Yini i-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Codeine ne-chlorpheniramine yimithi ehlanganisiwe elapha izimpawu zokukhwehlela nomkhuhlane ngokucindezela ukukhwehlela kwakho ngenkathi kunciphisa ukopha kwamakhala nokuthimula. Le mithi kadokotela ihlanganisa umuthi wokukhwehlela olula we-opioid (codeine) ne-antihistamine (chlorpheniramine) ukunikeza ukukhululeka ezimpawini eziningi zomkhuhlane ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Ungase uthole lo muthi uma imithi yokukhwehlela etholakala ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela ingazange inikeze ukukhululeka okwanele, noma uma udokotela wakho enquma ukuthi izimpawu zakho zidinga ukwelashwa okuqinile. Le nhlanganisela isebenza ndawonye ukubhekana kokubili nokukhwehlela okucasulayo kanye nezimpawu zamakhala ezingakhululekile ezivame ukuhambisana nezifo zokuphefumula.

Isetshenziselwani i-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Le mithi ehlanganisiwe ikakhulukazi ilapha ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo okuhambisana nezimpawu zomkhuhlane njengokopha kwamakhala, ukuthimula, namehlo anamanzi. Udokotela wakho uyikhipha uma ukukhwehlela kwakho komile futhi kungakhiqizi, okusho ukuthi awukhiphi amafinyila.

Lo muthi usebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhwehleni okubangelwa ukucasuka okuncane komphimbo namaphaphu ngenxa yomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma ezinye izifo eziphezulu zokuphefumula. Kuyasiza ikakhulukazi uma ukukhwehlela kwakho kukugcina ungavukile ebusuku noma kuphazamisa imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke.

Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela bakhipha le nhlanganisela ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba okubangela kokubili ukukhwehlela nezimpawu ezivamile zokungezwani komzimba. Kodwa-ke, akulungile ekukhwehleni okukhiqizayo lapho udinga ukususa amafinyila emoyeni wakho, njengoba ukucindezela lokhu kukhwehlela kungase kubhebhethekise isimo sakho.

Isebenza kanjani i-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Le mithi ehlanganisiwe isebenza ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene ukubhekana nezimpawu zakho. I-Codeine isebenza esikhungweni sokukhwehlela sobuchopho bakho, empeleni ivala amasignali abangela ukukhwehlela kwakho.

I-Chlorpheniramine ivimba i-histamine, ikhemikhali umzimba wakho oyikhipha ngesikhathi sokungezwani komzimba noma izimpawu zomkhuhlane. Ngokuvimba i-histamine, inciphisa amakhala agobhozayo, ukuthimula, amehlo anamanzi, nokuluma.

Ingxenye ye-codeine ithathwa njengomuthi olula we-opioid, okusho ukuthi awunamandla kakhulu kunemithi eqeda ubuhlungu enamandla njenge-morphine noma i-oxycodone. Kodwa-ke, isenethuba lokuncika uma isetshenziswa ngendlela engafanele noma isikhathi eside.

Ngokuhlangene, le mithi inikeza ukukhululeka okuphelele ezimpawini eziningi ezivame ukuhambisana nezifo zokuphefumula. Imiphumela ngokuvamile iqala phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-60 ngemva kokuthatha umuthi futhi ingahlala amahora amaningana.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Thatha lo muthi njengoba unjalo njengoba unjalo udokotela wakho ekunikeze, ngokuvamile njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuya kwangu-6 njengoba kudingeka ngezimpawu. Ungayithatha nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla, nakuba ukuyithatha nokudla kungasiza ukunciphisa isisu.

Linganisela amafomula oketshe ngokucophelela usebenzisa idivayisi yokulinganisa enikezwe ngemithi yakho. Ungasebenzisi izipuni zasendlini, njengoba zinganikezi izilinganiso ezinembile futhi zingaholela ekulinganiseni okungalungile.

Phuza uketshezi oluningi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi ukusiza ukunciphisa amafinyila nokuvimbela ukushoda kwamanzi emzimbeni. Gwema utshwala ngokuphelele, njengoba lungakhuphula ukozela futhi lithuthukise imiphumela yokuthulisa yomibili imithi.

Uma uhlangabezana nesicanucanu, zama ukuthatha umuthi nokudla okuncane noma ubisi. Abanye abantu bathola ukuthi ukudla ama-crackers noma i-toast ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi kusiza ukuzinzisa isisu sabo.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Lo muthi uhloselwe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana kuphela, ngokuvamile kungabi ngaphezu kwezinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-10. Udokotela wakho uzocacisa isikhathi esiqondile esisekelwe ezimpawini zakho nokuthi ululama ngokushesha kangakanani.

Ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela isikhathi eside kwandisa ingozi yokuthuthukisa ukubekezelelana nokuncika ngenxa yengxenye ye-codeine. Uma izimpawu zakho ziqhubeka ngaphezu kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho kunokuqhubeka nomuthi uwedwa.

Izimpawu eziningi zomkhuhlane nomkhuhlane ziyanyamalala phakathi nesonto elilodwa kuya kwele-10. Uma usahlangabezana nezimpawu ezibalulekile ngemva kwalesi sikhathi, ungase ube nesimo esihlukile esidinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile.

Ungayeki ngokuphazima ukuthatha lo muthi uma ubuwusebenzisa njalo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Udokotela wakho angase adinge ukunciphisa kancane kancane umthamo wakho ukuze avimbele izimpawu zokuhoxisa.

Yiziphi Izimo Ezingezinhle Ze-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Imiphumela evamile emibi ihlanganisa ukozela, isiyezi, umlomo owomile, nokuqunjelwa. Le miphumela yenzeka ngoba yomibili imithi inganciphisa imisebenzi ehlukahlukene yomzimba.

Ungase futhi uhlangabezane nesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma isisu esibuhlungu, ikakhulukazi uma uqala umuthi okokuqala. Lezi zimpawu zokugaya ukudla zivame ukuthuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi.

Nawa amiphumela emibi ebikwa kaningi okufanele uyazi:

• Ukozela nokukhathala
• Isiyezi noma ukukhathala
• Umlomo nomphimbo owomile
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Isicanucanu noma isisu esibuhlungu
• Umbono ongacacile
• Ubunzima bokuchama

Le miphumela emibi evamile ivame ukuba mnene futhi yesikhashana, kodwa ingathinta imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke nokuphepha kwakho.

Imiphumela emibi engathi sína idinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha futhi ihlanganisa izinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba, noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba. Qaphela izinguquko ezingavamile zemizwa, ukudideka, noma ukozela okukhulu okungathuthuki.

Imiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa engathi sína edinga ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo ihlanganisa:

• Ukuphefumula kanzima kakhulu noma ukuphefumula kancane
• Ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• Isiyezi esikhulu noma ukuquleka
• Ukucabanga okungamanga noma ukudideka
• Ukushaywa yisithuthwane
• Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba (ukuqubuka, ukuvuvukala, ubunzima bokuphefumula)

Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezinzima, ngoba zingase zibonise ukusabela okuyingozi emuthini.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole I-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Lo muthi awuphephile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi abantu abathile kufanele bawugweme ngokuphelele. Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala akufanele neze zithathe imithi equkethe i-codeine ngenxa yengozi yezinkinga zokuphefumula ezinzima.

Uma unesifuba esikhulu, izinkinga zokuphefumula, noma i-sleep apnea, lo muthi ungenza isimo sakho sibe sibi ngokwengeziwe ngokuqhubeka nokunciphisa ukuphefumula kwakho. Abantu abanezinhlobonhlobo ezithile zofuzo nabo bangase bacubungule i-codeine ngendlela ehlukile, okuholela emiphumeleni eyingozi.

Akufanele uthathe lo muthi uma unesinye salezi zimo:

• Isifuba esikhulu noma izifo zokuphefumula
• Ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu noma ukuqunjelwa okukhulu
• Ukwelashwa kwamuva ekhanda noma ukwanda kwengcindezi ebuchosheni
• Isifo esibi sesibindi noma sezinso
• Umlando wokuphuza utshwala noma ukulutheka kwezidakamizwa
• I-prostate enwetshiwe enezinkinga zokuchama
• I-glaucoma ye-narrow-angle

Lezi zimo zingenza umuthi ube yingozi noma zivimbele umzimba wakho ukuthi ungawucubunguli ngokuphepha.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele bagweme lo muthi, njengoba i-codeine ne-chlorpheniramine zingadlulela enganeni futhi zibangele izinkinga ezinzima. Uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa, xoxa ngezindlela eziphephile nodokotela wakho.

Abantu abadala bangase bazwe imiphumela emibi kakhulu futhi bangase badinge imithamo ephansi noma ukuqapha okuseduze. Ushintsho oluhlobene nobudala ekusebenzeni kwezinso nesibindi lungathinta indlela umzimba wakho ocubungula ngayo le mithi.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine

Lo muthi ohlanganisiwe uyatholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi emikhiqizo, i-Tuzistra XR ingenye yezindlela ezivamile zokukhishwa isikhathi eside. Ezinye izinhlobo zingabandakanya i-Tussionex kanye nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ezingezona ezomkhiqizo.

Igama lomkhiqizo eliqondile lincike ekwakhekeni, amandla, kanye nomkhiqizi. Umuthi wakho wemithi angakutshela ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo noma uhlobo olungelona olomkhiqizo olulutholayo nokuthi liyalingana yini nalokho udokotela wakho akubhalile.

Ezinye izindlela zokwakheka zikhishwa ngokushesha, okusho ukuthi zisebenza ngokushesha kodwa zidinga ukuthathwa kaningi. Izinhlobo zokukhishwa isikhathi eside zihlala isikhathi eside kodwa zingathatha isikhathi eside ukuhlinzeka ngosizo lokuqala.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine

Kunezindlela eziningi ezingenye ngokuya ngezimpawu zakho ezithile nomlando wezokwelapha. Ukuze kucindezelwe ukukhwehlela kuphela, i-dextromethorphan iyindlela engeyona i-opioid engathwali izingozi ezifanayo ne-codeine.

Uma udinga imiphumela ye-antihistamine, imithi efana ne-loratadine, cetirizine, noma i-diphenhydramine ingase ilunge. Lokhu kuphatha izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ngaphandle kwemiphumela yokucindezela ukukhwehlela.

Ukuze uthole ukukhwehlela okukhiqizayo lapho udinga ukususa amafinyila, ama-expectorant afana ne-guaifenesin asiza ukunciphisa izimfihlo kunokucindezela ukubonakaliswa kokukhwehlela. Udokotela wakho angase akuncome lokhu uma ukukhwehlela kwakho kuphakamisa isithukuthuku.

Amakhambi emvelo afana noju, itiye elifudumele, kanye nezinto ezimanzi zingahlinzeka ngosizo lwezimpawu ezithambile ngaphandle kwezingozi zemithi. Kodwa-ke, lezi zindlela zisebenza kahle kakhulu ezimpawu ezincane futhi akufanele zithathe indawo yokwelashwa okubhalwe ngemithi yezimo ezinzima.

Ingabe i-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine ingcono kune-Dextromethorphan?

Ukukhetha phakathi kwale mithi kuncike ezimpawini zakho ezithile nomlando wezokwelapha. Izinhlanganisela ze-Codeine ngokuvamile zisebenza kahle ekukhwehleleni okunzima, okuqhubekayo kodwa zithwala izingozi eziphakeme ngenxa yengxenye ye-opioid.

I-Dextromethorphan iphephe kakhulu kubantu abaningi futhi ayibangeli ukulutheka, okuyenza ibe yindlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha ukukhwehlela okuncane kuya kokulingene. Nokho, kungenzeka inganikezi ukukhululeka okwanele kwezimpawu ezinzima ezidinga imithi eqinile kadokotela.

Udokotela wakho ucabangela izinto ezinjengobunzima bezimpawu zakho, eminye imithi oyithathayo, kanye nezinto eziyingozi zokuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga lapho ekhetha phakathi kwalezi zinketho. Akukho mithi enye engcono ngokujwayelekile - ukukhetha okulungile kuncike esimweni sakho somuntu ngamunye.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine

Ingabe i-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine Kuphephile Ezigulini Zezifo Zenhliziyo?

Le nhlanganisela idinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela uma unezifo zenhliziyo. Yomibili le mithi ingathinta izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo nomfutho wegazi, okungenzeka ukuthi kwenze izimo ezithile zenhliziyo zibe zimbi kakhulu.

Ingxenye ye-antihistamine ingabangela ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile kwabanye abantu, kuyilapho i-codeine ingase yehlise umfutho wegazi. Uma unezifo zenhliziyo, udokotela wakho uzokala izinzuzo ngokumelene nalezi zingozi futhi angase ancome ezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Njalo yazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi izimo zenhliziyo, imithi, noma izimpawu ngaphambi kokuqala le nhlanganisela. Bangase bafune ukukuqapha eduze noma balungise uhlelo lwakho lokwelapha.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngisebenzisa Ngengozi I-Codeine ne-Chlorpheniramine Engaphezu Kakhulu?

Funani usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo ngokushesha uma uthathe ngaphezu kwenani elinconyiwe. Izimpawu ze-overdose zingabandakanya ukozela okukhulu, ukuphefumula okuhamba kancane noma okunzima, nokulahlekelwa ukwazi.

Shayela i-poison control ku-1-800-222-1222 noma uye egumbini eliphuthumayo eliseduze ngokushesha. Ungalindi ukuthi izimpawu zivele, njengoba i-codeine overdose ingaba yingozi empilweni.

Letha ibhodlela lemithi nawe ukuze abasebenzi bezokwelapha bakwazi ukubona kahle ukuthi uthatheni ini nokuthi uthathe kangakanani. Isikhathi sibalulekile ekwelapheni i-opioid overdoses, ngakho-ke ungalibali ukufuna usizo.

Kumele Ngenzeni Uma Ngingaphuthelwa Umthamo We-Codeine kanye ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Thatha umthamo owuphuthelwe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula, kodwa kuphela uma kungasondeli isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe. Uma sekusondele isikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa lowo owuphuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile.

Ungalokothi uphinde imithamo ukuze ulungise lowo owuphuthelwe, ngoba lokhu kwandisa ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi kakhulu kanye nokweqisa umthamo. Umuthi uvame ukuthathwa njengoba kudingeka ngezimpawu, ngakho ukuphuthelwa umthamo ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga.

Uma ungaqiniseki ngesikhathi noma unemibuzo mayelana nemithamo ephuthelwe, xhumana nomkhemisi wakho noma udokotela ukuze uthole isiqondiso esiqondene nesimo sakho.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Codeine kanye ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Ungayeka ukuthatha lo muthi lapho izimpawu zakho zithuthuka noma njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Njengoba kuhloswe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana, abantu abaningi bangayeka ngokuphepha uma izimpawu zabo zokukhwehlela nokubanda zixazululwa.

Uma ubuthatha umuthi njalo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuyeka. Bangase bancomise ukunciphisa kancane umthamo ukuze kuvinjelwe izimpawu zokuhoxisa.

Ungaqhubeki nokuthatha umuthi ngaphezu kwesikhathi esinqunyiwe, ngisho noma unamaphilisi asele. Ukusetshenziswa okwandisiwe kwandisa ingozi yokuncika futhi kungase kufihle izimo ezingaphansi ezidinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile.

Ngingashayela Ngenkathi Ngithatha I-Codeine kanye ne-Chlorpheniramine?

Gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, njengoba zombili lezi zinto zingabangela ukozela okukhulu futhi zilimaze ukuxhumana kwakho. Le miphumela ingahlala amahora amaningana ngemva kokuthatha umthamo.

Noma ngabe uzizwa uqaphile, isikhathi sakho sokusabela nokwahlulela kungase kulimale. Abantu abaningi bayayithatha kancane indlela le mithi ethinta ngayo ikhono labo lokushayela, okungaholela ezingozini.

Linda uze wazi ukuthi imithi ikuthinta kanjani ngaphambi kokuba uhlanganyele emisebenzini edinga ukuqapha okugcwele. Uma ukozela kuqhubeka ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho, lungiselela ezinye izindlela zokuthutha futhi ugweme imisebenzi engaba yingozi.