Yini i-Cyclandelate: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Cyclandelate iyimithi esiza ukuthuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi ngokukhulula nokwandisa imithambo yegazi emzimbeni wakho wonke. Le vasodilator isebenza ngokuvimba iziteshi ze-calcium ezindongeni zemithambo yegazi, okwenza zivuleke futhi zivumela igazi ukuthi lihambe ngokukhululeka ezindaweni ezidinga kakhulu.

Ngenkathi i-cyclandelate yayike yanconywa kakhulu ngezinkinga zokujikeleza, manje isetshenziswa kaningi njengoba imithi emisha isitholakala. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho angase akutuse ngemibandela ethile lapho ukuhamba kwegazi okuthuthukisiwe kungasiza khona izimpawu zakho.

Isetshenziselwani i-Cyclandelate?

I-Cyclandelate ngokuyinhloko inikezwa ukwelapha isifo semithambo ye-peripheral, isimo lapho imithambo yegazi encishisiwe inciphisa ukuhamba kwegazi ezingalweni nasemilenzeni yakho. Lokhu kungabangela ubuhlungu, ukuqaqamba, nobunzima bokuhamba obuba bubi ngokwenza umsebenzi.

Udokotela wakho angase futhi acabangele i-cyclandelate ye-intermittent claudication, okuyizinhlungu zokuqaqamba emsipheni wemilenze yakho ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho imisipha yomlenze wakho ingatholi igazi elinothile nge-oxygen ngesikhathi sokwenza umsebenzi womzimba.

Abanye abahlinzeki bezempilo basebenzise i-cyclandelate kwezinye izimo ezihlobene nokujikeleza, nakuba lokhu kusetshenziswa kungavamile namuhla. Lokhu kungabandakanya izinhlobo ezithile zekhanda elihlobene nezinkinga zemithambo yegazi noma i-Raynaud's phenomenon, lapho iminwe yakho nezinyawo zakho ziba buhlungu futhi zishintsha umbala emazingeni okushisa abandayo.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Cyclandelate?

I-Cyclandelate isebenza ngokuvimba i-calcium ukuthi ingangeni emangqamuzaneni emisipha ebushelelezi ezindongeni zemithambo yakho yegazi. Lapho i-calcium ivinjelwe, le misipha iyakhululeka futhi imithambo yegazi iyanda, okwenza igazi lihambe kalula ngayo.

Lo muthi ubhekwa njenge-vasodilator elula kuya kweliphakathi, okusho ukuthi awunamandla njengeminye imithi yomfutho wegazi. Imiphumela ngokuvamile ithuthuka kancane kancane emasontweni amaningana okusetshenziswa njalo, kunokuthi inikeze ukukhululeka ngokushesha.

Cabanga ngemithambo yakho yegazi njengamashubhu engadi aye acishe agoba. I-Cyclandelate isiza ukulungisa lawa magoba, ivumela amanzi (noma kulokhu, igazi) ukuthi ageleze ngokushelela ezindaweni ezidinga kakhulu.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Cyclandelate?

Thatha i-cyclandelate njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyala, ngokuvamile izikhathi ezi-2 kuya kwezi-4 ngosuku ngesikhathi sokudla. Ukuyithatha nokudla kusiza ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka kwesisu futhi kuthuthukisa ukuthi umzimba wakho uyimunca kahle kangakanani imithi.

Gwinya amaphilisi wonke ngengilazi yamanzi egcwele. Ungawachobozi, uwahlafune, noma uwaphule amaphilisi ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ngqo ukuthi wenze njalo, ngoba lokhu kungathinta indlela imithi ekhishwe ngayo emzimbeni wakho.

Zama ukuthatha imithamo yakho ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke ukuze ugcine amazinga aqhubekayo egazini lakho. Uma uyithatha kabili ngosuku, ukuhlukanisa imithamo cishe ngamahora ayi-12 kusebenza kahle kubantu abaningi.

Gwema ukuthatha i-cyclandelate notshwala, ngoba le nhlanganisela ingabangela ukuthi umfutho wakho wegazi wehle kakhulu futhi kukwenze uzizwe unesiyezi noma unomuzwa wokukhanya ekhanda.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Cyclandelate?

Ubude bokwelashwa nge-cyclandelate buyahluka ngokuya ngesimo sakho esithile nokuthi usabela kahle kangakanani emuthini. Abanye abantu bangase badinge ukuyithatha izinyanga eziningana, kanti abanye bangase bayisebenzise iminyaka njengengxenye yokuphathwa kwabo kokujikeleza kwegazi kwesikhathi eside.

Ngeke uqaphele ngokushesha ukuthuthuka kwezimpawu zakho. Ngokuvamile kuthatha amasonto ama-2 kuya kwama-4 okusetshenziswa njalo ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuzwa izinzuzo ezigcwele zokugeleza kwegazi okungcono.

Ungayeki ukuthatha i-cyclandelate ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala. Ngenkathi ngokuvamile kuphephile ukuyeka, udokotela wakho angase afune ukukuqapha nganoma yiziphi izinguquko ekujikelezeni kwegazi lakho noma izimpawu.

Yiziphi Izimo Ezingezinhle ze-Cyclandelate?

Abantu abaningi bayayithola kahle i-cyclandelate, kodwa njengayo yonke imithi, ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi imiphumela emibi engathí sina ayivamile, futhi imiphumela eminingi emibi emincane iyathuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela imithi.

Nansi imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ongase uyithole:

• Ukuqaqamba kwekhanda okuncane noma isiyezi, ikakhulukazi uma usukuma ngokushesha
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesisu, isicanucanu, noma isilungulela
• Ukubomvu noma ukuzwa ukushisa ebusweni nasentanyeni yakho
• Ukukhathala noma ukuzizwa ukhathele kunokujwayelekile
• Ukuvuvukala okuncane ezandleni noma ezinyaweni zakho

Le miphumela emibi evamile ivame ukuba yesikhashana futhi ithambekele ekunciphiseni njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela imithi emasontweni ambalwa okuqala kokwelashwa.

Imiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa ekhathazayo edinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ihlanganisa:

• Isiyezi esikhulu noma ukuquleka
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile
• Ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukuphefumula kanzima
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu noma isicanucanu esiqhubekayo
• Ubuthakathaka obungajwayelekile noma ukukhathala okukhulu

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu ezingathi sína, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngokushesha. Nakuba kungavamile, lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi imithi ayikulungele noma ukuthi umthamo wakho udinga ukulungiswa.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole i-Cyclandelate?

I-Cyclandelate ayiphephile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuyinikeza. Le mithi ingase ingafaneleki uma unezimo ezithile zenhliziyo noma ezinye izinkinga zempilo.

Akufanele uthathe i-cyclandelate uma une:

• Isifo senhliziyo esibi noma ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kwakamuva
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi kakhulu (i-hypotension)
• Isifo sesibindi noma sezinso esibi
• Ukungezwani komzimba okwaziwayo ne-cyclandelate noma imithi efanayo
• Izifo zokuphuma igazi noma uthatha ama-blood thinners

Udokotela wakho uzophinda aqaphele uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-65, njengoba ungase uzwe kalula imiphumela yokwehlisa umfutho wegazi yomuthi.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baxoxe ngezingozi nezinzuzo nodokotela wabo, njengoba kungekho ucwaningo olwanele lokuqinisekisa ukuphepha komuthi ngalezi zikhathi.

Amagama e-Brand e-Cyclandelate

I-Cyclandelate itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi e-brand, nakuba ivame ukunqunywa njengomuthi ojwayelekile namuhla. Igama le-brand elaziwa kakhulu yi-Cyclospasmol, eyayisetshenziswa kakhulu iminyaka eminingi.

Amanye amagama e-brand ongahlangana nawo afaka i-Cyclanol ne-Cyclan. Kodwa-ke, amakhemisi amaningi manje agcina ikakhulukazi inguqulo ejwayelekile, equkethe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo futhi esebenza ngempumelelo njengenguqulo yegama le-brand.

Noma ngabe uthola i-cyclandelate ejwayelekile noma yegama le-brand, umuthi uzoba nemiphumela efanayo kanye nephrofayili yokuphepha. Umuthi wakho we-pharmacist angaphendula noma yimiphi imibuzo mayelana nokuthi iyiphi inguqulo oyitholayo.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Cyclandelate

Eminye imithi eminingi ingasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukujikeleza kwegazi futhi iphathe izimo ezifanayo ne-cyclandelate. Udokotela wakho angase acabange lezi ezinye izindlela uma i-cyclandelate ingasebenzi kahle kuwe noma uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi.

I-Pentoxifylline ingenye indlela ejwayelekile esebenza ngendlela ehlukile ngokwenza igazi lakho lingajiyile futhi ithuthukise ukuthi amaseli abomvu egazi ageleza kanjani emithanjeni emincane. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa i-claudication engapheli futhi ingasebenza ngempumelelo kune-cyclandelate kwabanye abantu.

I-Cilostazol enye inketho ethuthukisa ukuhamba kwegazi futhi inemiphumela emincane yokunciphisa igazi. Ilusizo ikakhulukazi ezinkingeni zokuhamba ezibangelwa ukujikeleza okungalungile emilenzeni yakho.

Ngezimo ezithile, udokotela wakho angase ancome ama-calcium channel blockers afana ne-nifedipine noma i-amlodipine, okuyizinto ezinamandla kakhulu zokwandisa imithambo yegazi kodwa ezingase zibe nemiphumela ehlukene.

Ingabe i-Cyclandelate Ingcono Kune-Pentoxifylline?

Kokubili i-cyclandelate ne-pentoxifylline kungasiza ekuthuthukiseni ukujikeleza kwegazi, kodwa zisebenza ngezindlela ezihlukene futhi zingase zifaneleke kangcono kubantu abahlukene. Ukukhetha phakathi kwazo kuvame ukuncika ezimpawini zakho ezithile, ezinye izimo zempilo, nokuthi usabela kanjani emuthini ngamunye.

I-Pentoxifylline ivame ukunqunywa kakhulu namuhla ngoba ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi lungasebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhubazekeni okungapheli kanye nobunzima bokuhamba. Isebenza ngokwenza igazi lakho lingabi manzi futhi lithuthukise ukuguquguquka kwamaseli abomvu egazi.

I-Cyclandelate, ngakolunye uhlangothi, igxila ikakhulukazi ekuphumuleni izindonga zemithambo yegazi ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuhamba kwegazi. Abanye abantu bangase bakwazi ukuyibekezelela kangcono uma bezwela emiphumeleni ye-pentoxifylline ekujiyeni kwegazi.

Udokotela wakho uzocabangela isimo sakho ngasinye, okuhlanganisa neminye imithi oyithathayo nempilo yakho yonke, lapho enquma ukuthi iyiphi inketho engasebenza kangcono kuwe.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Cyclandelate

Ingabe i-Cyclandelate iphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela?

I-Cyclandelate ngokuvamile ingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha ngabantu abanesifo sikashukela, futhi empeleni ingasiza ekuthuthukiseni izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi ezivamile nesifo sikashukela. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho uzofuna ukukuqapha eduze njengoba isifo sikashukela singathinta indlela umzimba wakho osabela ngayo emithini yokujikeleza kwegazi.

Umuthi awuthinti ngqo amazinga kashukela egazini, kodwa ukujikeleza okuthuthukisiwe kungase kuthinte indlela umzimba wakho obhekana ngayo ne-glucose. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo angase ancome ukuqapha njalo ushukela wegazi lapho uqala ukuthatha i-cyclandelate.

Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuzile i-Cyclandelate eningi ngengozi?

Uma ngengozi uphuza i-cyclandelate eningi kunaleyo ebekiwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha. Ukuphuza okuningi kungabangela ukuthi umfutho wegazi lakho wehle ngendlela eyingozi, okuholela ekugajeni okukhulu, ukuquleka, noma ezinye izimpawu ezinzima.

Ungalindi ukubona ukuthi uzizwa kahle yini. Noma ngabe awuziboni izimpawu ngokushesha, kubalulekile ukuthola iseluleko sezokwelapha. Gcina ibhodlela lomuthi nawe ukuze abahlinzeki bezempilo bazi kahle ukuthi yini nokuthi ungakanani owathathayo.

Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo we-Cyclandelate?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo we-cyclandelate, uyithathe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo. Kulokho, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ulungise umthamo ophuthelwe, ngoba lokhu kungabangela ukuthi umfutho wegazi lakho wehle kakhulu. Uma uvame ukukhohlwa imithamo, cabanga ukusetha izikhumbuzi zocingo noma usebenzise umhleli wamaphilisi ukukusiza ukuthi uhlale emgwaqeni.

Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha i-Cyclandelate?

Kufanele uyeke kuphela ukuthatha i-cyclandelate ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sikadokotela wakho. Ngenkathi umuthi ngokuvamile ungabangeli izimpawu zokuhoxisa, ukuyeka kungazelelwe kungavumela izinkinga zakho zokujikeleza ukuthi zibuye.

Udokotela wakho angase ancome ukuyeka i-cyclandelate uma izimpawu zakho zithuthuke kakhulu, uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi ekhathazayo, noma uma befuna ukuzama indlela yokwelapha ehlukile. Bazokusiza ukuthi udale uhlelo oluphephile nolufanele isimo sakho.

Ngingashayela ngisathatha i-Cyclandelate?

Abantu abaningi bangashayela ngokuphepha ngenkathi bethatha i-cyclandelate, kodwa kufanele uqaphele, ikakhulukazi uma uqala ukuthatha umuthi. Njengoba i-cyclandelate ingadala isiyezi noma ukukhathala, ikakhulukazi uma usukuma ngokushesha, lezi zinto zingase zithinte ikhono lakho lokushayela.

Naka ukuthi umuthi ukuthinta kanjani ngesikhathi samaviki akho okuqala okwelashwa. Uma uzwa isiyezi, ukukhathala, noma ezinye izimpawu ezingase zithinte ukushayela kwakho, gwema ukushayela kuze kube yilapho lezi zinto zihamba noma khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokulungisa umthamo wakho.