Edoxaban (indlela yokumathisa ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Savaysa
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Edoxaban isetshenziswa ukuvimbela isiguli esine-stroke kanye nezinhlungu zegazi kulabo abane-rhythm yentliziyo enkingeni ethile (isib. i-atrial fibrillation engelona i-valvular). I-Edoxaban isetshenziswa futhi ekwelapheni i-deep venous thrombosis, isimo lapho izingxube zegazi eziyingozi zenziwa khona emathanjeni egazi ezinyaweni. Lezi zingxube zegazi zingaya emaphashini futhi zingabanjwa emathanjeni egazi emaphashini, zibangele isimo esibizwa ngokuthi yi-pulmonary embolism. Lolu lwemi isetshenziswa kulabo abaphathwe nge-blood thinner eyenziwa nge-injection izinsuku eziyi-5 kuya kweziyi-10. I-Edoxaban iyi-factor Xa inhibitor, i-anticoagulant. Isebenza ngokunciphisa ikhono legazi lokwenza izingxube futhi isize ukuvimbela izingxube eziyingozi ekuqaleni emathanjeni egazi. Lolu lwemi lutholakala kuphela ngomyalelo wochwepheshe wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Ekucineni kokusebenzisa imithi, izingozi zokuthatha imithi kumele zilinganiswe nezinzuzo ezizoyiletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, okulandelayo kufanele kucabangelwe: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlukile noma ukusabela okungokwe-alerji kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo ze-alergi, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenaso iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubuhlobo bobudala nemiphumela ye-edoxaban kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-edoxaban kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kumele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungadingeka. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlaliswe ngezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ayinconywa. Udokotela wakho angase anqume ukungakwelaphi ngale mithi noma ashintshe ezinye izidakamizwa ozithathayo. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile ayinconywa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ezinye izidakamizwa kumele zingasetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izidakamizwa kungase futhi kubangele ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Thatha leli leyeza ngokuqondile njengoba kunqunyiwe ngudokotela wakho. Ungathathi okuningi kwalokhu, ungalithathi kaningi, futhi ungalithathi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuqondile. Uma izinga leli leyeza liyaphela, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma umthengisi wezidakamizwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ungazivumeli ukuba uphele leli leyeza. Leli leyeza liza ne-Medication Guide. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ufunde futhi uqonde lolu lwazi. Qiniseka ukuthi ubuza udokotela uma unemibuzo. Ungathatha leli leyeza ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Uma ungakwazi ukugwinya ithebulethi yonke, ungayicwaba bese uyixuba nama-ounces angu-2 kuya kwangu-3 amanzi bese uyinikeza ngomlomo noma ngompompi wesisu. Ungaxuba nama-tablets acwecwe nokudla okuthambile (isb., i-applesauce). Uma usebenzisa olunye ubuyekezo lokuthambisa igazi (isb., i-heparin, i-warfarin, i-Coumadin®, i-Jantoven®), udokotela wakho uzokunika imiyalo ecacile kakhulu mayelana nendlela yokushintshela kwi-edoxaban. Landela imiyalo ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela uma unemibuzo. Inani leli leyeza lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemthethweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani aphakathi aleli leyeza. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani leyeza olithathayo lixhomeke emandleni leyeza. Futhi, inani lezinye olithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezinye, nobude besikhathi olithatha leli leyeza kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela leli leyeza. Uma uphuthelwa yisigaba saleli leyeza, silithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sesigaba sakho esilandelayo, susa isigaba esiphuthelwe bese ubuyela esimweni sakho sokutholakala okuvamile. Ungawandisi ama-doses. Gcina leli leyeza esitsheni esivalekile ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungaganduki. Gcina ungafinyeleleki ezinganeni. Ungagcini leyeza eliphelile noma leyeza elingasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle kanjani noma yiliphi leyeza ongeke ulithathe.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.