Edrophonium (indlela yokugcoba)

Enlon, Reversol

Isikhubekiso se-Edrophonium sisetshenziswa ukusiza ekutholakala kokuxilongwa kwe-myasthenia gravis (ubuhlwempu obukhulu bemisipha) futhi singasetshenziswa ukusiza ekukhetheni ukwelashwa okulungileyo kwalesi sifo. Sisetshenziswa futhi ukuqeda imiphumela yemithi ethile ephumula imisipha (ib., i-gallamine, i-tubocurarine) ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa noma ngemva kokudlula ngokweqile kwemithi ephumula imisipha. I-Edrophonium iyilungu leqembu le-anticholinesterase. Lona umuthi kufanele unikezwe kuphela ngudokotela noma ngaphansi kokunakekelwa okuqondile kudokotela. Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisela ezilandelayo:

Ekucatshangeni kokusebenzisa imithi, okuyingozi kokuthatha imithi kumele kuqhathaniswe nezinzuzo ezizokwenzeka. Lo ngumqulu ozothatha wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, okulandelayo kufanele kucabangelwe: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluqakathekile noma oluhambisana nokwelashwa kwale mithi noma eminye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla, izidakamizwa, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zezingane ezizobeka umkhawulo ekusebenziseni ukugxilwa kwe-edrophonium kubantwana. Ayikho imininingwane etholakalayo mayelana nobudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela yokugxilwa kwe-edrophonium kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungase kudingeke. Uma uthola le mithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlongozwayo ngezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akuyona into enconywayo, kodwa kungase kudingeke kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungase futhi kubangele ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi: