Eflornithine (indlela yokumathisa ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Iwilfin
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Eflornithine isetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ingozi yokubuyela kwesifo (ukubuya) kubantu abane-neuroblastoma engozi enkulu (uhlobo lomdlavuza oluvamise ukubangelwa ezinganeni ezincane) abake baba nokuphendula okungenani okulinganiselwe ekwelapheni kwangaphambili (um., ukwelashwa kwe-anti-GD2). Lolu dokotela lutholakala kuphela ngomyalelo wodokotela wakho. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Ekucatshangeni kokusebenzisa imithi, izingozi zokuthatha imithi kufanele ziqhathaniswe nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqulu ozowenza wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, okulandelayo kufanele kucabangelwe: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluqondile noma oluvamile lokuphazamiseka kule mithi noma kwezinye izidakamizwa. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokuphazamiseka, njengokudla, izidakamizwa, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenalo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zezingane ezizobeka umkhawulo ekusebenziseni i-eflornithine kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle kuye kwaqiniswa. Ayikho imininingwane etholakalayo ngokubambisana kweminyaka nemiphumela ye-eflornithine kubantu abadala. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo izidakamizwa ezimbili ezahlukene zingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingadingeka. Tshela ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma uthatha noma iyiphi enye imithi yokuqaphela noma engekho iresiphi (over-the-counter [OTC]). Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma ngesikhathi sokudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Thatha leli leyeza kuphela njengoba kunqunyiwe ngudokotela wakho. Ungathathi okuningi kwalokhu, ungalithathi kaningi, futhi ungalithathi isikhathi eside kunalokho okunqunyiwe ngudokotela wakho. Leli leyeza kufanele libe nepheshana lolwazi lwabaguli. Funda futhi ulandele lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Ungathatha leli leyeza ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Uma ungakwazi ukugwinya ithebhulethi yonke, ungayicwaba bese uyixuba namacephe angu-2 okudla okuthambile noma uketshezi. Xuba bese udle lelo xuba. Uma kukhona izingcezu zepheshana eliciweyo ezisele, xuba namacephe angu-2 okudla okuthambile noma uketshezi. Thatha yonke leyo xuba ngaphakathi nehora elilodwa lokuxuba. Phonsa yonke into engasetshenzisiwe ngemuva kwehora elilodwa lokuxuba. Inani leli leyeza lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esembele. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani ajwayelekile aleli leyeza. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani leyeza olithathayo lixhomekeke emandleni leyeza. Futhi, inani lezinani olithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezinani, nobude besikhathi olithatha khona leli leyeza kuya ngesimo sezempilo olikusebenzisela lona. Uma uphuthelwa yisilinganiso saleli leyeza, silithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sesilinganiso sakho esilandelayo, susa isilinganiso esiphuthelwe bese ubuyela esimweni sakho esivamile sokuthola isilinganiso. Ungawandisi ama-doses. Uma uphuthelwa yisilinganiso futhi kusemuva kwehora eli-7 kuze kube yisilinganiso sakho esilandelayo esivamile, susa isilinganiso esiphuthelwe bese uthatha isilinganiso sakho esilandelayo ngesikhathi esivamile. Uma uhlanza ngemuva kokuthatha isilinganiso, ungathathi isilinganiso esengeziwe. Thatha isilinganiso esilandelayo ngesikhathi esivamile. Gcina leli leyeza esitsheni esivaliwe ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungawagandisi. Gcina kungafinyeleleki izingane. Ungagcini leyeza eliphelile noma leyeza elingasasetshenziswa. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle kanjani noma yiliphi leyeza olungalisebenzisi.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.