Yini i-Fusidic Acid: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Fusidic acid iyimithi elwa namagciwane elwa nezifo zamagciwane emzimbeni wakho. Ingaphansi kohlobo olukhethekile lwama-antibiotics olubizwa ngokuthi ama-fusidanes, asebenza ngendlela ehlukile kunephenicillin noma amanye ama-antibiotics ajwayelekile ongase uwazi.

Le mithi isebenza kahle ikakhulukazi ezinhlotsheni ezithile zamagciwane, ikakhulukazi lezo ezibangela izifo zesikhumba nezicubu ezithambile. Udokotela wakho angase ayibhale uma amanye ama-antibiotics engasebenzanga noma uma amagciwane athile abangela ukutheleleka kwakho.

Yini i-Fusidic Acid Esetshenziselwa Yona?

I-Fusidic acid iphatha izifo zamagciwane ezithinta isikhumba sakho, amathambo, amalunga, nezinye izingxenye zomzimba wakho. Ilungele ikakhulukazi ukulwa namagciwane e-staphylococcal, avame ukuba yimbangela yezifo eziningi ezinzima.

Udokotela wakho uzovame ukubhala le mithi ngezifo zesikhumba njenge-impetigo, i-eczema enegciwane, noma izifo zamanxeba. Ingalapha futhi izimo ezingathi sína njengezifo zamathambo (i-osteomyelitis) noma izifo zamalunga uma ithathwa ngomlomo noma ngokujova.

Ngezinye izikhathi odokotela basebenzisa i-fusidic acid ngezifo zamehlo noma njengengxenye yokwelapha okuhlanganisiwe ngezifo ezinzima. Le mithi ibaluleke kakhulu ngoba ingafinyelela izindawo zomzimba wakho lapho amanye ama-antibiotics angase angasebenzi kahle khona.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Fusidic Acid?

I-Fusidic acid isebenza ngokuvimbela amagciwane ekwenzeni amaprotheni awadingayo ukuze asinde futhi azale. Cabanga ngayo njengokuphazamisa ikhono lamagciwane lokwakha izingxenye ezibalulekile zawo.

Le mithi ithathwa njengeqinile ngokulinganisela futhi isebenza ngendlela eyingqayizivele uma iqhathaniswa namanye ama-antibiotics. Iqondise ngqo inqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-protein synthesis, ebalulekile ekusindeni kwamagciwane.

Okuthi i-fusidic acid ikhethekile ngakho ikhono layo lokungena ngokujula ezicutshini futhi ihlale isebenza isikhathi eside. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingafinyelela ezifweni emathanjeni, emalungeni, nakwezinye izindawo okunzima ukuzifinyelela lapho amagciwane angase acashe khona.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Fusidic Acid?

Nge-fusidic acid yomlomo, yithathe ngendlela eqondile udokotela wakho ayale ngayo, ngokuvamile ngokudla ukusiza ukuvimbela ukuphazamiseka kwesisu. Umuthi umunca kangcono uma uthathwa ngokudla, ngakho zama ukuhlela izilinganiso zakho ngesikhathi sasekuseni, sasemini, noma sakusihlwa.

Gwinya amaphilisi noma amaphilisi wonke ngengilazi yamanzi egcwele. Ungawachobozi, uwahlafune, noma uwaphule ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ngqo ukuthi wenze kanjalo.

Uma uthola i-fusidic acid ngokujova, uchwepheshe wezempilo uzokunika yona esibhedlela noma ekliniki. Ukujova kuvame ukunikezwa emthanjeni (ngokujova) isikhathi esithile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umzimba wakho uyayibekezelela kahle.

Zama ukuthatha izilinganiso zakho zomlomo ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke ukuze ugcine amazinga aqhubekayo omuthi emzimbeni wakho. Lokhu kuvumelana kusiza i-antibiotic ukuthi isebenze ngempumelelo ngokumelene nesifo sakho.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Fusidic Acid?

Ubude bokwelashwa nge-fusidic acid buyahluka ngokuya ngesifo sakho esithile nokuthi usabela kahle kangakanani emuthini. Izifo eziningi zesikhumba zidinga izinsuku eziyi-7 kuya kweziyi-10 zokwelashwa, kuyilapho izifo zamathambo noma amalunga zingase zidinge amasonto amaningana.

Udokotela wakho uzonquma ubude obuqondile bokwelashwa ngokusekelwe ezintweni ezinjengobunzima besifo sakho, uhlobo lwamagciwane abambe iqhaza, nokuthi uthuthuka ngokushesha kangakanani. Ezinye izifo zingase zinyamalale ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, kuyilapho ezinye zingathatha inyanga noma ngaphezulu.

Kubalulekile ukuqeda lonke uhlelo lwama-antibiotics, ngisho noma uqala ukuzizwa ungcono ngaphambi kokuqeda yonke imithi. Ukuyeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungavumela amagciwane ukuthi abuye futhi kungenzeka ukuthi athuthukise ukumelana ne-antibiotic.

Ungabelani imithi yakho nabanye noma ugcine amaphilisi asele ukuze uwasebenzise esikhathini esizayo. Umuthi ngamunye uqondiswe ngqo ukwelapha ukutheleleka kwakho okuthile.

Ziyini Izimo Ezingezinhle Zomuthi i-Fusidic Acid?

Abantu abaningi bayawuthola kahle umuthi i-fusidic acid, kodwa njengayo yonke imithi, ingabangela imiphumela engemihle kwabanye abantu. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi imiphumela engemihle engathi sína ayivamile.

Nazi izimo ezingezinhle ezivamile ongase uzithole ngenkathi usebenzisa i-fusidic acid:

• Ukucanuzela kwenhliziyo noma ukuphathwa yisisu
• Ukuphalaza noma ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
• Ukuphuma isisu noma izitulo ezixekile
• Ubuhlungu besisu noma ukuqaqamba
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu noma isiyezi
• Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba noma ukuluma

Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuba mnene futhi zivame ukuthuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi. Ukuthatha umuthi nokudla kungasiza ekunciphiseni imiphumela engemihle ehlobene nesisu.

Imiphumela engemihle engavamile kodwa engathi sína ingenzeka, nakuba ithinta abantu abambalwa. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukusabela okukhulu komzimba, izinkinga zesibindi, noma izifo zegazi. Uma uhlangabezana nokuphuzi kwesikhumba sakho noma amehlo, ukulimala okungavamile, noma ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Abanye abantu bangase bathuthukise isimo esibizwa ngokuthi i-pseudomembranous colitis, esibangela ukuphuma isisu okukhulu nobuhlungu besisu. Lokhu akuvamile kodwa kudinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma kwenzeka.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathe i-Fusidic Acid?

I-Fusidic acid ayifanele wonke umuntu, futhi udokotela wakho uzocabangela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuyinika. Abantu abanezimo ezithile noma labo abathatha imithi ethile bangase badinge ukugwema lo muthi wokulwa namagciwane.

Akufanele uthathe i-fusidic acid uma unokungezwani nayo noma wake waba nokusabela okukhulu kuyo esikhathini esidlule. Udokotela wakho uzophinda aqaphele uma unezifo zesibindi, njengoba umuthi ungathinta ukusebenza kwesibindi.

Nawa amanye amazwi angase akwenze ukuthi i-fusidic acid ingakulungeli:

• Isifo sesibindi esibi noma ukwehluleka kwesibindi
• Umlando we-jaundice ovela ekusetshenzisweni kwama-antibiotic angaphambilini
• Ezinye izifo zegazi
• Ukukhulelwa noma ukuncelisa (ngaphandle uma izinzuzo zidlula izingozi)
• Isifo sezinso esidinga ukulungiswa komthamo

Uma usebenzisa eminye imithi, ikakhulukazi ama-blood thinners afana ne-warfarin, udokotela wakho angase adinge ukukuqapha eduze. I-Fusidic acid ingasebenzisana nemithi ethile futhi iguqule indlela esebenza ngayo emzimbeni wakho.

Amagama e-Fusidic Acid Brand

I-Fusidic acid itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi ebhrendi ngokuya ngendawo yakho kanye nokwakheka okuthile. Amagama ebhrendi ajwayelekile afaka i-Fucidin, etholakala kabanzi emazweni amaningi.

Amanye amagama ebhrendi ongahlangana nawo afaka i-Fucithalmic yokulungiswa kwamehlo kanye nokwakheka okuhlukahlukene okujwayelekile. Umuthi wakho wemithi angakusiza ukuthi ubone ukuthi iyiphi i-brand ethile noma inguqulo ejwayelekile oyitholayo.

Isithako esisebenzayo sihlala sifana kungakhathaliseki igama lebhrendi, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kahle kufanele kube njalo. Kodwa-ke, amabhrendi ahlukene angase abe nezithako ezingasebenzi ezihlukile kancane ezingathinta indlela ozibekezelela ngayo imithi.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Fusidic Acid

Uma i-fusidic acid ingakulungele noma ingasebenzi kahle, udokotela wakho unezinye izindlela zama-antibiotic ongakhetha kuzo. Enye indlela engcono kakhulu incike ohlotsheni lwebhaktheriya olubangela ukutheleleka kwakho kanye nesimo sakho sezokwelapha.

Ezinye izindlela ezivamile zifaka i-clindamycin, esebenza ngendlela efanayo ekuthelelekeni kwesikhumba nezicubu ezithambile. Ezifweni ezingathi sína, udokotela wakho angase acabangele i-vancomycin, i-linezolid, noma i-daptomycin.

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezinjenge-mupirocin zingase zifaneleke ekuthelelekeni kwesikhumba okungaphezulu. Udokotela wakho uzocabangela izinto ezinjengendawo yokutheleleka, ubukhulu, kanye nokusabela kwakho kwangaphambilini kuma-antibiotics lapho ekhetha enye indlela.

Ingabe i-Fusidic Acid ingcono kune-Clindamycin?

Kokubili i-fusidic acid ne-clindamycin ziyizibulala-magciwane eziphumelelayo, kodwa zisebenza ngezindlela ezehlukile futhi zinamandla ahlukene. Akukho noyedwa 'ongcono' kunomunye - ukukhetha kuncike ekuthelelekeni kwakho okuthile kanye nezimo zakho zezokwelapha.

I-Fusidic acid inokungena okuhle kakhulu ezicutshini futhi isebenza kahle ikakhulukazi ekulweni nezifo ezithile ze-staphylococcal. Ivame ukukhethwa ezifweni zamathambo namalunga ngoba igxila kahle kulezi zindawo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-clindamycin inohlu olubanzi lomsebenzi futhi ingasebenza kahle kakhulu ekulweni namagciwane athile e-anaerobic. Ivame ukusetshenziselwa izifo zamazinyo kanye nezinhlobo ezithile zezifo zesikhumba.

Udokotela wakho uzokhetha i-antibiotic efanele kakhulu ngokusekelwe emiphumeleni yamasiko, amagciwane okungenzeka abangela ukutheleleka kwakho, kanye nezici zakho eziyingozi. Zombili lezi zithako zinezincwadi ezifakazelwe uma zisetshenziswa ngendlela efanele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Nge-Fusidic Acid

Ingabe i-Fusidic Acid iphephile ezigulini ezinokugula kwezinso?

I-Fusidic acid ngokuvamile ithathwa njengephephile kubantu abanezifo zezinso uma iqhathaniswa nama-antibiotics amaningi. Umuthi ucubungulwa ikakhulukazi yisibindi sakho kunokuba izinso zakho, ngakho-ke ukusebenza kwezinso akuthinti ngokuphawulekayo indlela umzimba wakho owusingatha ngayo.

Noma kunjalo, udokotela wakho uzokuqapha ngokucophelela uma unezinkinga zezinso. Bangase badinge ukulungisa umthamo wakho noma baqaphe ukusebenza kwezinso zakho kaningi ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, ikakhulukazi uma uthola umuthi ngokujova.

Ngingenzani uma ngiphuthelwa ngengozi ngisebenzisa i-Fusidic Acid eningi kakhulu?

Uma ngengozi uthatha i-fusidic acid eningi kakhulu kunaleyo ebekiwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha. Ukuthatha okuningi kakhulu kungandisa ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi engathí sina, ikakhulukazi izinkinga zesibindi nokucasuka kwesisu okukhulu.

Ungazami ukuzenza uhlanze ngaphandle uma utshelwe ngqo ukuthi wenze kanjalo ngumhlinzeki wezempilo. Gcina isitsha somuthi unawo lapho ufuna usizo ukuze abasebenzi bezokwelapha bakwazi ukubona kahle ukuthi uthatheni nokuthi uthathe okungakanani.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngiphuthelwa Umthamo We-Fusidic Acid?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo we-fusidic acid, yithathe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle uma sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo. Kulokho, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho yokuthatha imithi.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ulungise umthamo ophuthelwe, ngoba lokhu kungakhuphula ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi. Uma uvame ukukhohlwa imithamo, cabanga ukusetha izikhumbuzi ocingweni lwakho noma usebenzise umhleli wamaphilisi.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Fusidic Acid?

Kufanele uyeke kuphela ukuthatha i-fusidic acid uma udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo noma uma usuqedele lonke uhlelo olubekiwe. Ungayeki ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngoba nje uzizwa ungcono - lena enye yemithetho ebaluleke kakhulu ngama-antibiotics.

Ukuyeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungavumela amagciwane ukuthi abuye futhi angase akhe ukumelana ne-antibiotic. Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi ekhathazayo, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezinkathazo zakho kunokuyeka imithi ngokwakho.

Ngingakwazi Yini Ukuphuza Utshwala Ngenkathi Ngithatha I-Fusidic Acid?

Ngenkathi kungekho ukusebenzisana okuqondile phakathi kwe-fusidic acid notshwala, ngokuvamile kungcono ukugwema noma ukukhawulela ukusetshenziswa kotshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngama-antibiotic. Utshwala bungaphazamisa ikhono lomzimba wakho lokulwa nokutheleleka futhi lungase lenze eminye imiphumela emibi ibe yimbi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kokubili utshwala ne-fusidic acid kungathinta isibindi sakho, ngakho-ke ukuhlanganisa kungase kubeke ingcindezi eyengeziwe kulesi sitho esibalulekile. Uma ukhetha ukuphuza, yenza ngokulinganisela futhi unake indlela ozizwa ngayo.