Yini i-Growth Hormone (Indlela ye-Parenteral): Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Growth hormone iyinguqulo yokwenziwa ye-hormone yemvelo umzimba wakho oyikhiqizayo ukusiza izingane zikhule futhi abadala bagcine izicubu ezinempilo. Uma inikezwa ngendlela ye-parenteral, kusho ukuthi umuthi ufakwa ngqo emzimbeni wakho kunokuthathwa ngomlomo.

Lokhu kwelashwa kungashintsha impilo yabantu abanokushoda kwe-growth hormone. Udokotela wakho uqapha ngokucophelela le therapy ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi isebenza ngokuphepha nangempumelelo ngezidingo zakho ezithile.

Yini i-Growth Hormone?

I-Growth hormone iyikhophi eyenziwe e-laboratory ye-somatropin, i-hormone ekhiqizwa ngokwemvelo yi-pituitary gland yakho. I-pituitary gland yakho ihlala ngaphansi kobuchopho bakho futhi ikhipha le hormone ukuze ivuselele ukukhula nokuzala kwamaseli empilweni yakho yonke.

Inguqulo yokwenziwa isebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-hormone yakho yemvelo. Isiza izingane ukuthi zifinyelele ubude obujwayelekile futhi isiza abadala ukuthi bagcine ubukhulu bemisipha, ukuminyana kwamathambo, nempilo yonke lapho imizimba yabo ingakhiqizi ngokwanele yona.

Indlela ye-Parenteral isho ukuthi umuthi udlula ngqo ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla. Esikhundleni sokuthatha iphilisi, uthola i-hormone ngokujova ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho noma emsipheni wakho, okuyivumela ukuthi isebenze ngokuqondile nangempumelelo.

Isetshenziselwani i-Growth Hormone?

I-Growth hormone iphatha izimo eziningana lapho umzimba wakho ungakhiqizi khona i-growth hormone yemvelo eyanele. Ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kakhulu ukusiza izingane ezingakhuli ngesilinganiso esijwayelekile ngenxa yokushoda kwe-growth hormone.

Ezinganeni, lo muthi ungasiza ngokushoda kwe-growth hormone, i-Turner syndrome, isifo sezinso esingamahlalakhona, kanye ne-Prader-Willi syndrome. Ngasinye salezi zimo sithinta ukukhula ngezindlela ezihlukene, kodwa i-growth hormone ingasiza izingane ukuthi zifinyelele eduze nobude bazo obulindelekile.

Abantu abadala bangase badinge ukushintshwa kwe-hormone yokukhula uma i-gland yabo ye-pituitary ingasebenzi kahle. Lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yezimila, ukuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa ngemisebe, noma ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ezilimaza i-gland ye-pituitary.

Abanye abantu abadala futhi bathola lokhu kwelashwa ngenxa yokuntuleka okukhulu kwe-hormone yokukhula okwaqala ebuntwaneni. Le hormone isiza ukugcina amandla emisipha, impilo yamathambo, kanye namazinga wamandla ancipha ngokwemvelo lapho i-hormone yokukhula ingekho.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Hormone Yokukhula?

I-hormone yokukhula ithathwa njengomuthi olungile oqinile osebenza ngokukhuthaza isibindi sakho ukuthi sikhiqize i-insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). Le nto bese ihamba ngegazi lakho ukuze ikhuthaze ukukhula nokulungisa emathanjeni akho, imisipha, nezitho.

Le hormone isebenza njengoshintsho olukhulu oluvula izinqubo zokukhula emzimbeni wakho wonke. Itshela amathambo akho ukuthi akhule abe made futhi aqine, imisipha yakho ukuthi yakhe amaprotheni amaningi, nezitho zakho ukuthi zisebenze kahle.

Ezinganeni, i-hormone yokukhula igxila ikakhulukazi ekukhuleni kwamathambo, isiza amapuleti okukhula emathanjeni amade ukuthi anwebe kuze kufike ekuphakameni komuntu omdala. Kubantu abadala, igcina izicubu ezikhona futhi isiza ukulungisa amaseli alimele emzimbeni wonke.

Umuthi ngokuvamile uthatha izinyanga eziningana ukukhombisa imiphumela ebonakalayo. Ungase ubone ngcono emazingeni wamandla kanye namandla emisipha ngaphambi kokuthi izinguquko ekuphakameni zivele ezinganeni.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Hormone Yokukhula?

I-hormone yokukhula iza njengempushana exutshwa ngamanzi ahlanzekile noma njengesixazululo esixutshwe ngaphambili esilungele ukujova. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzokufundisa wena noma ingane yakho ukuthi ulungiselele kanjani futhi unikeze imijovo ngokuphepha ekhaya.

Abantu abaningi bajova i-hormone yokukhula kanye ngosuku, ngokuvamile kusihlwa ngaphambi kokulala. Lesi sikhathi silingisa iphethini yomzimba wakho yemvelo yokukhipha i-hormone yokukhula ngesikhathi sokulala.

Ungakwazi ukujova imithi ngaphansi kwesikhumba sethanga lakho, izinqulu, noma ingalo engenhla. Kubalulekile ukushintshanisa izindawo zokujova ukuvimbela ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma ukuvela kwamahlule endaweni eyodwa.

Gcina amavial angavuliwe esiqandisini sakho futhi ungaqandi neze. Uma ixutshiwe, izixazululo eziningi zidinga ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esithile, ngokuvamile izinsuku eziyi-14 kuya kwezingama-28 kuye ngomkhiqizo.

Thatha lo muthi ngamanzi, hhayi ubisi noma ijusi. Awudingi ukudla ngaphambi noma ngemva komjovo, kodwa ukugcina izikhathi zokudla ezivamile kusiza umzimba wakho ukuthi usebenzise i-hormone ngempumelelo enkulu.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Growth Hormone?

Ubude bokwelashwa buxhomeke ngokuphelele esimweni sakho esithile nokuthi usabela kanjani emuthini. Izingane ngokuvamile ziqhubeka nokwelashwa kuze kube yilapho zifinyelela ubude bazo obulindelekile noma amapuleti azo okukhula avaleka, okwenzeka ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokuthomba.

Ezinganeni ezinokushoda kwe-growth hormone, ukwelashwa kuvame ukuthatha iminyaka eminingi. Udokotela wakho uqapha ijubane lokukhula njalo ezinyangeni ezimbalwa ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi umuthi uqhubeka usebenza ngempumelelo.

Abantu abadala abanokushoda kwe-growth hormone bangase badinge ukwelashwa okungapheli. Udokotela wakho uhlola njalo amazinga akho e-hormone futhi ulungisa umthamo njengoba kudingeka ukuze kugcinwe impilo enhle.

Ezinye izimo zidinga izikhathi zokwelashwa ezimfushane. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzokwenza uhlelo lokwelashwa olwenzelwe wena olusekelwe eminyakeni yakho, esimweni esibangela, nokusabela kwakho ekwelashweni.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni Ye-Growth Hormone?

Abantu abaningi bayayibekezelela i-growth hormone kahle, kodwa njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Ukuqonda ukuthi okulindelekile kukusiza ukuthi uzizwe uqiniseka ngokwelashwa kwakho futhi wazi ukuthi ungaxhumana nini nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo.

Imiphumela emibi evamile ngokuvamile imnene futhi ivame ukuthuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi:

• Ukuba nobuhlungu bekhanda obuvame ukuba ngaphansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
• Ukuqaqamba kwemisipha noma amalunga, ikakhulukazi emasontweni ambalwa okuqala
• Ukuvuvukala ezandleni zakho, ezinyaweni, noma ebusweni bakho ngenxa yokugcinwa kwamanzi
• Ukuphendula kwesikhumba ezindaweni zokujova njengobubomvu noma ukucasuka
• Isicanucanu noma ukungakhululeki kwesisu
• Ukukhathala noma izinguquko emaphethini okulala

Le miphumela ejwayelekile ivame ukunyamalala emasontweni ambalwa njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela ukushintshwa kwamahomoni. Udokotela wakho angase ancome izindlela zokunciphisa ukungakhululeki ngalesi sikhathi sokulungisa.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ayivamile kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukusabela okukhulu komzimba, izinguquko embonweni, noma izimpawu zikashukela ophezulu njengokoma ngokweqile nokuchama njalo.

Izinkinga ezingavamile kodwa ezinzima zingenzeka ngokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside, okuhlanganisa ingozi eyengeziwe yezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza noma isifo sikashukela kubantu abathambekele kukho. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ukugada ngokucophelela ngalezi zinkingo ezingaba khona ngokuhlolwa okuvamile kanye nokuhlolwa kwegazi.

Abanye abantu bangase bakhe amasosha omzimba alwa nehomoni yokwenziwa, okunganciphisa ukusebenza kwayo ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu akuvamile kodwa yinto udokotela wakho ayibhekile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole I-Growth Hormone?

I-growth hormone ayiphephile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi izimo ezithile zenza lokhu kwelashwa kungafaneleki noma kuyingozi. Udokotela wakho uhlola ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokunquma lo muthi.

Abantu abanomdlavuza osebenzayo akufanele bathole i-growth hormone ngoba ingakhuthaza ukukhula kwamaseli omdlavuza. Uma unomlando womdlavuza, udokotela wakho uzolinda kuze kube yilapho usendaweni ezinzile ngaphambi kokucabangela lokhu kwelashwa.

Abantu abanezinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula noma ukugula okukhulu okungathi sína kufanele bagweme i-growth hormone kuze kube yilapho isimo sabo sizinzile. Umuthi ungase uqhubekisele phambili lezi zimo kwezinye izimo.

Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa kudinga ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile. Nakuba i-growth hormone ingakahlolwa ukuthi ayilimazi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, odokotela ngokuvamile bayakugwema ukuyinika ngaphandle uma kudingeka ngempela.

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela badinga ukuqashwa ngokucophelela ngoba i-growth hormone ingathinta amazinga kashukela egazini. Udokotela wakho angase adinge ukulungisa imithi yakho yesifo sikashukela ngenkathi uthola ukwelashwa ngama-hormone.

Uma unomlando wamathumba obuchopho noma ukwanda kwengcindezi ekhakhayini lakho, i-growth hormone ingase ingakulungele. Lezi zimo zidinga ukuhlolwa okucophelelayo ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Growth Hormone

I-Growth hormone itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, ngalinye linokwakheka okuhlukile kanye namadivayisi okujova. Amabhrendi avamile afaka i-Genotropin, Humatrope, Norditropin, Nutropin, Saizen, kanye ne-Zomacton.

Umkhiqizo ngamunye uza nepeni lawo lokujova noma uhlelo lokuxuba olwenzelwe ukwenza ukuphatha ekhaya kube lula futhi kunembe kakhulu. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzokusiza ukhethe inketho esebenza kangcono kakhulu ngendlela yakho yokuphila nezidingo zakho.

Isithako esisebenzayo, i-somatropin, siyafana kuwo wonke amabhrendi. Kodwa-ke, izithako ezingasebenzi nezindlela zokulethwa zingahluka kancane, okungathinta ukuthi uyayibekezelela kangakanani imithi.

Umshwalense ngokuvamile uthonya ukuthi yimuphi umkhiqizo owutholayo. Udokotela wakho angasebenza nenkampani yakho yomshwalense ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi uthola inketho esebenzayo futhi engabizi.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Growth Hormone

Ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-growth hormone, i-synthetic growth hormone iyindlela yokwelapha eyinhloko futhi ayinazo ezinye izindlela eziqondile ezisebenza ngendlela efanayo. Kodwa-ke, udokotela wakho angase acabange ezinye izindlela ngokuya ngesimo sakho esithile.

Kwezinye izimo, ukwelapha izimo ezingaphansi ezithinta ukukhiqizwa kwe-growth hormone kungasiza. Isibonelo, ukususa ithumba le-pituitary noma ukuphatha ezinye izinto ezingalingani ngama-hormone kungathuthukisa amazinga e-growth hormone yemvelo.

Ukusekela ukudla nokulala ngokwanele kungasiza ukukhulisa ukukhiqizwa kwe-hormone yakho yokukhula. Nakuba lezi zindlela zingeke zithathe indawo yokwelashwa nge-hormone uma kudingeka ngempela, zisekela impilo yonke kanye nokusebenza kwe-hormone.

Ezimweni ezithile ezithinta ukukhula, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingase zicatshangelwe kanye noma esikhundleni se-hormone yokukhula. Udokotela wakho we-endocrinologist uzoxoxa ngazo zonke izinketho ezitholakalayo ngokusekelwe ekuxilongweni kwakho kanye nezimo zakho.

Ingabe i-Hormone Yokukhula Ingcono Kunezinye Izindlela Zokwelapha Ukukhula?

I-hormone yokukhula yenzelwe ngokuqondile ukwelapha ukuntuleka kwe-hormone yokukhula kanye nezimo ezihlobene, okuyenza ibe yindlela yokwelapha esebenza kahle kakhulu kulezi zinkinga ezithile. Ngokungafani nezithasiselo zokudla ezivamile noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezikhuthaza ukukhula, ithatha indawo ye-hormone enyamalele umzimba wakho oyidingayo.

Ezinganeni ezinokuntuleka kwe-hormone yokukhula, akukho okunye ukwelashwa okungafinyelela imiphumela efanayo. Izifundo zibonisa ngokuqhubekayo ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-hormone yokukhula kusiza izingane ukuthi zifinyelele ubude obukhulu obukhulu obuqhathaniswa nokungelashwa.

Ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukukhula njengezithasiselo zokudla noma izinhlelo zokuzivocavoca zingasekela ukukhula okunempilo kodwa azikwazi ukuthatha indawo ye-hormone yokukhula enyamalele. Lezi zindlela zisebenza kahle kakhulu uma zihlanganiswe nokwelashwa nge-hormone kunokuba zisetshenziswe njengezinye izindlela.

Ukusebenza kahle kwe-hormone yokukhula kuncike ekuqaleni ukwelashwa ngokushesha nokugcina ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo. Uma isetshenziswa ngendlela efanele, ithathwa njengezinga legolide lokwelapha ukuntuleka kwe-hormone yokukhula.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Ne-Hormone Yokukhula

Ingabe i-Hormone Yokukhula Iphephile Kubantu Abanesifo Sikashukela?

I-hormone yokukhula ingasetshenziswa ngokuphepha kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, kodwa idinga ukuqapha ngokucophelela kanye nokulungiswa okungenzeka emithini yesifo sikashukela. I-hormone ingathinta amazinga kashukela egazini, okungenzeka ukuthi kwenze ukuphathwa kwesifo sikashukela kube yinselele ekuqaleni.

Udktela wakho uzosebenza eduze nawe ukuqapha amazinga kashukela wegazi lakho kaningi uma uqala i-growth hormone. Ungase udinge izinguquko emithini yakho ye-insulin noma eminye imithi yesifo sikashukela ukuze ugcine ukulawulwa okuhle kukashukela wegazi.

Abantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela basebenzisa ngempumelelo i-growth hormone therapy ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezinkulu. Okubalulekile ukugcina ukuxhumana okuvulekile nethimba lakho lezempilo nokulandela izincomo zabo zokuqapha ngokucophelela.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngizisebenzisa Ngengozi I-Growth Hormone Eningi Kakhulu?

Uma ngengozi uzijova i-growth hormone eningi kakhulu, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngokushesha ukuze uthole isiqondiso. Ukuthatha okuningi kungabangela izimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu bekhanda obukhulu, izinkinga zombono, isicanucanu, noma ukujuluka ngokweqile.

Ungazami ukuthi "ulinganise" ukweqisa ngokweqa imithamo yesikhathi esizayo. Udokotela wakho udinga ukuhlola isimo sakho futhi angase ancome ukuqapha amazinga kashukela wegazi lakho eduze noma ukulungisa imithamo yakho embalwa elandelayo.

Gcina ukupakishwa kwemithi futhi wazi kahle ukuthi ungakanani owathatha ngengozi. Lolu lwazi lusiza umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ukuthi anqume inkambo engcono kakhulu yesenzo nokuthi ngabe udinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngiphuthelwa Umthamo We-Growth Hormone?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo we-growth hormone, yithathe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle kokuthi sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe. Kulokho, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ulungise umthamo ophuthelwe. Lokhu kungabangela imiphumela emibi futhi akuthuthukisi ukusebenza kahle komuthi.

Zama ukusungula inqubo eqhubekayo ukusiza ukukhumbula umjovo wakho wansuku zonke. Abantu abaningi bakuthola kuwusizo ukusetha i-alamu yansuku zonke noma ukuxhumanisa umjovo nomunye umsebenzi ovamile njengokuxubha amazinyo abo.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Growth Hormone?

Isinqumo sokuyeka i-hormone yokukhula sincike ezimweni zakho ngazinye kanye nemigomo yokwelapha. Izingane ngokuvamile ziyeka lapho zifinyelela ubude bazo obulindelekile noma lapho amathambo azo okuqina evaleka, ngokuvamile ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa kwentsha.

Abantu abadala abanokushoda kwe-hormone yokukhula bangase badinge ukwelashwa impilo yabo yonke ukuze bagcine impilo enhle. Udokotela wakho uhlola njalo ukuthi ngabe ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa kuyakuzuzisa yini futhi ulungisa ukwelashwa njengoba kudingeka.

Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha i-hormone yokukhula ngaphandle kokubonisana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo kuqala. Ukuyeka kungazelelwe kungadala izimpawu ezinjengokukhathala, ukucindezeleka, noma izinguquko ekwakhekeni komzimba, ikakhulukazi kubantu abadala abaye bathatha imithi isikhathi eside.

Ingabe i-Hormone Yokukhula Ingabangela Umdlavuza?

Ucwaningo lwamanje lubonisa ukuthi ukwelashwa nge-hormone yokukhula akukhuphuli ingozi yomdlavuza kubantu abangenayo umdlavuza okhona. Kodwa-ke, abantu abanomdlavuza osebenzayo noma umlando wakamuva womdlavuza ngokuvamile abakwazi ukuthola lokhu kwelashwa ngoba kungase kuvuse ukukhula kwamaseli omdlavuza.

Udokotela wakho uzokuhlola ngokucophelela nganoma yiziphi izimpawu zomdlavuza ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa nge-hormone yokukhula. Bazokuqapha njalo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ukuze baqinisekise ukuphepha kwakho okuqhubekayo.

Uma uthola umdlavuza ngenkathi uthatha i-hormone yokukhula, udokotela wakho uzoyeka ngokushesha imithi kuze kube yilapho ukwelashwa kwakho umdlavuza kuqediwe futhi usesimweni esizinzile sokuxolelwa. Ukuphepha kwakho kuhlala kuza kuqala ezimweni ezinjalo.