Yini i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Hydrocortisone ne-pramoxine kuyinhlanganisela yomuthi osetshenziswa ngaphandle owelapha izimo zesikhumba ezilumayo, ezivuvukalayo. Le khilimu noma amafutha athambile kodwa asebenzayo ahlanganisa izithako ezimbili ezisebenzayo ezisebenza ndawonye ukunikeza impumuzo ezimpawini zesikhumba ezingakhululekile.

Umuthi uqukethe i-hydrocortisone, i-corticosteroid ethambile enciphisa ukuvuvukala, ehlanganiswe ne-pramoxine, i-anesthetic yendawo eqaqa isikhumba. Ngokuhlanganyela, banikeza kokubili induduzo esheshayo nokuphulukiswa kwesikhathi eside kokucasuka kwesikhumba okuhlukahlukene.

Yini i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine Esetshenziselwa Yona?

Le nhlanganisela yomuthi iphatha izimo eziningana zesikhumba ezivamile ezibangela ukuluma, ukusha, nokuvuvukala. Udokotela wakho angase akutuse uma udinga kokubili isenzo sokulwa nokuvuvukala nempumuzo esheshayo yokuluma.

Umuthi usebenza kahle ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho ukuziklopha kwenza inkinga ibe yimbi. Nazi izimo eziyinhloko ezisiza ukuzelapha:

• I-Eczema ne-atopic dermatitis
• I-Contact dermatitis evela ezitshalweni ezinjengomuthi onobuthi noma i-oki
• Ukulunywa yizinambuzane nokuhlatshwa
• Ukungezwani komzimba okuncane kwesikhumba nokuqubuka
• Ama-Hemorrhoids nokuluma kwangemuva
• I-Seborrheic dermatitis
• I-Psoriasis (amacala alula)

Inhlanganisela ilusizo ikakhulukazi ngoba ibhekana nokuvuvukala okuyisisekelo nokungakhululeki okusheshayo. Lesi senzo esiphindwe kabili singasiza ekuqhekeni umjikelezo wokuluma-ukuziklopha ovame ukwenza izimo zesikhumba zibe zimbi.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine?

Lo muthi usebenza ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene ukunikeza impumuzo ephelele. Ingxenye ye-hydrocortisone iyi-corticosteroid ethambile enciphisa ukuvuvukala emangqamuzaneni esikhumba sakho.

I-Hydrocortisone isebenza ngokucindezela impendulo yokuvuvukala yamasosha omzimba endaweni ethintekile. Inciphisa ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, nokucasuka okubangela ukuluma. Lokhu kuyenza isebenze ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezibangelwa ukusabela komzimba noma izimpendulo ze-autoimmune.

I-Pramoxine isebenza njenge-anesthetic yendawo evimbela izimpawu zemizwa ukuthi zingafinyeleli ebuchosheni bakho. Uma isetshenziswa esikhumbeni, idala umphumela wokuba ndikindiki onikeza ukukhululeka ngokushesha ekulungeni nasekubeni nomuzwa wokusha.

Inhlanganisela ithathwa njengokwelashwa okunamandla alula kuya kwamaphakathi. Inamandla kune-hydrocortisone etholakala ngaphandle kwekhawunta yodwa kodwa ithambile kune-corticosteroids yamandla kadokotela. Lokhu kuyenza ifanele izindawo ezizwelayo nokusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside uma kudingeka.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine?

Sebenzisa lo muthi ngqo njengoba uqondiswe ngumhlinzeki wakho wezempilo noma ngokwemiyalelo yephakheji. Hlanza futhi womise indawo ethintekile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ungqimba oluncane lwe-cream noma i-ointment.

Sebenzisa umuthi owanele kuphela ukumboza indawo ethintekile ngefilimu elincane. Ngobumnene uyihlikihle esikhumbeni kuze kube yilapho imuncwa. Awudingi ukusebenzisa izingqimba ezijiyile, ngoba lokhu ngeke kwandise ukusebenza kahle futhi kungandisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi.

Abantu abaningi basebenzisa umuthi izikhathi ezi-2 kuya kwezi-4 ngosuku, kuye ngobunzima besimo sabo. Ngezifo ze-hemorrhoids noma ukuluma kwangemuva, ungase ukusebenzise izikhathi ezingafika kwezi-5 ngosuku. Hlala ugeza izandla zakho kahle ngemva kokusebenzisa ngaphandle uma welapha izandla zakho.

Gwema ukuthola umuthi emehlweni akho, ekhaleni, emlonyeni, noma kwamanye amalunga e-mucous. Uma kwenzeka ukuthintana ngengozi, geza kahle ngamanzi. Ungambozi indawo elashwayo ngamabhandeshi noma ama-wraps ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekuncoma ngqo.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine?

Izimo eziningi zesikhumba zithuthuka phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa kuya emavikini amabili uma zisetshenziswa njalo. Nokho, isikhathi esiqondile sincike esimweni sakho esithile nokuthi isikhumba sakho sisabela kanjani ekwelashweni.

Ezimweni eziphuthumayo njengotshani obunobuthi noma ukulunywa izinambuzane, ungase kudingeke ukuthi usebenzise imithi izinsuku ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-7 kuphela. Izimo ezingamahlalakhona njenge-eczema zingase zidinge izikhathi zokwelashwa ezinde, kodwa udokotela wakho uzoqapha inqubekela phambili yakho.

Ungayeki ukusebenzisa imithi kungazelelwe uma ubusuyisebenzisa isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto. Udokotela wakho angase ancome ukunciphisa kancane kancane ukuvama kokusebenzisa ukuvimbela izimpawu zakho ukuthi zingabuyi kungazelelwe.

Uma isimo sakho singathuthuki ngemva kwamasonto amabili okusetshenziswa, noma uma siba sibi kakhulu, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Ungase udinge indlela yokwelashwa ehlukile noma ukuhlolwa okuqhubekayo kwesimo sesikhumba sakho.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine?

Abantu abaningi bayayibekezelela kahle le mithi, kodwa njengayo yonke imithi, ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi imiphumela emibi engathi sína ayivamile uma isetshenziswa njengoba kuqondisiwe.

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ivame ukuba mncane futhi yenzeka endaweni yokusebenzisa. Lokhu ngokuvamile kulungiswa ngokwako njengoba isikhumba sakho sizivumela emithini:

• Ukusha okuncane noma ukuluma uma kuqala ukusetshenziswa
• Ukomiswa kwesikhumba okwesikhashana noma ukucasuka
• Ukubomvu okuncane endaweni elashwayo
• Isikhumba esizwa siqina noma seluliwe

Imiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa ekhathazayo ingenzeka uma isetshenziswa isikhathi eside noma ngokweqile. Lokhu kudinga ukunakwa kumhlinzeki wakho wezempilo:

• Ukuncipha kwesikhumba noma izimpawu zokwelula
• Ukwanda kokukhula kwezinwele endaweni elashwayo
• Ushintsho lombala wesikhumba (ukukhanya noma ukumnyama)
• Izinduna ezinjengezinduna noma ukuqubuka
• Izimpawu zokutheleleka kwesikhumba (ukubomvu okwengeziwe, ukufudumala, ubovu)

Imiphumela emibi kodwa ebucayi ingenzeka uma umuthi umuncwa egazini lakho ngamanani amakhulu. Lokhu kungenzeka kakhulu uma isetshenziswa isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezinkulu zesikhumba:

• Ukuphendula komzimba (ukuluma okukhulu, ukuvuvukala, ubunzima bokuphefumula)
• Izimpawu zokucindezelwa kwe-adrenal (ukukhathala okungavamile, ubuthakathaka)
• Amazinga kashukela egazi aphezulu
• Ukuphola kwamanxeba okubambezelekile

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezingavamile noma isimo sakho siba sibi, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi bese uthintana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathe I-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine?

Ngenkathi lo muthi ngokuvamile uphephile kubantu abaningi, izimo nezimo ezithile zenza kungafaneleki noma zidinga ukuqapha okukhethekile. Udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuku-oda.

Akufanele usebenzise lo muthi uma wazi ukuthi unokungezwani komzimba ne-hydrocortisone, pramoxine, noma yiziphi izithako ezingasebenzi emuthini. Izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba zihlanganisa ukuluma okukhulu, ukuqubuka, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula ngemva kokusebenzisa.

Izimo ezithile zesikhumba zenza lo muthi ungafaneleki:

• Izifo zesikhumba ezibangelwa amagciwane (i-herpes, i-chickenpox, i-shingles)
• Izifo zesikhumba ezibangelwa amagciwane ngaphandle kokwelashwa ngama-antibiotic
• Izifo zesikhumba ezibangelwa isikhunta ngaphandle kokuthi zisetshenziswe nemithi elwa nesikhunta
• Isifo sofuba sesikhumba
• Umonakalo wesikhumba obanzi noma amanxeba avulekile

Izinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile ziyadingeka ezinqini ezithile zabantu. Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele basebenzise lo muthi kuphela uma kudingeka ngokusobala futhi ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha. Umuthi ungasetshenziswa ngesikhumba, nakuba lokhu kuncane uma kusetshenziswa ngendlela evamile.

Izingane zithambekele kakhulu emiphumeleni emibi evela kuma-corticosteroids asezindaweni. Ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni kufanele kukhawulwe enanini elincane elisebenzayo isikhathi esifushane ngangokunokwenzeka. Gwema ukuyisebenzisa ezindaweni zama-diaper ngaphandle uma uqondiswe ngodokotela wezingane.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine

Le mithi ehlanganisiwe itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi emikhiqizo, ngalinye liqukethe izithako ezisebenzayo ezifanayo emazingeni afanayo. Amagama emikhiqizo ajwayelekile afaka i-Proctofoam HC, i-Analpram-HC, ne-Pramosone.

Izinhlobo ezivamile nazo ziyatholakala futhi ziqukethe izithako ezisebenzayo ezifanayo njengemikhiqizo yegama lomkhiqizo. Lezi zinketho ezivamile ngokuvamile zibiza kancane ngenkathi zinikeza izinzuzo ezifanayo zokwelapha.

Eminye imikhiqizo ihlanganisa amandla ahlukene ezithako ezisebenzayo. Udokotela wakho uzoqoka amandla athile afanele isimo sakho. Njalo sebenzisa umkhiqizo oqokiwe ngqo kunokuthi ufake omunye umkhiqizo noma amandla ahlukile.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine

Kukhona ezinye izindlela zokwelapha uma le mithi ehlanganisiwe ingakulungele noma inganikezi ukukhululeka okwanele. Udokotela wakho angase ancome ezinye izinketho ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile nokuphendula ekwelashweni.

Ezinye izindlela ezinomkhiqizo owodwa zifaka i-hydrocortisone yodwa ezimweni ezivuvukalayo, noma ama-anesthetics athinta isikhumba njenge-lidocaine ezimweni lapho ukuba ndikindiki kuyinhloso enkulu. Lokhu kungase kukhethwe uma uzwela kwenye yezingxenye ezihlangene.

Ezinye izinhlobo ze-corticosteroids ezithinta isikhumba zamandla ahlukene zingase zifaneleke kakhulu isimo sakho. Lokhu kufaka i-triamcinolone, i-betamethasone, noma i-clobetasol, kuye ngobukhulu bezimpawu zakho nendawo ezelashwayo.

Ezinye izindlela ezingezona ze-steroid zifaka ama-calcineurin inhibitors afana ne-tacrolimus noma i-pimecrolimus ezimweni ezinjenge-eczema. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezizwelayo njengobuso noma ekwelashweni kwesikhathi eside.

Ezinye izindlela zemvelo nokwelashwa okusekelayo zifaka ama-moisturizers, ama-compresses abandayo, izigezo ze-oatmeal, kanye nemikhuba yokunakekela isikhumba ethambile. Lokhu kungagcwalisa ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha noma kunikeze ukukhululeka ezimweni ezithambile.

Ingabe i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine Ingcono Kune-Hydrocortisone Yodwa?

Inhlanganisela ye-hydrocortisone ne-pramoxine inikeza izinzuzo ngaphezu kwe-hydrocortisone yodwa ezimweni ezithile. I-pramoxine eyengeziwe inikeza ukukhululeka okusheshayo, okungaba usizo ikakhulukazi ezimweni ezinokuluma okukhulu.

Ezimweni lapho ukuluma kuyisici esiyinhloko, inhlanganisela inikeza ukukhululeka okusheshayo kune-hydrocortisone yodwa. Umphumela wokuthulisa ngokushesha usiza ukuqeda umjikelezo wokuluma-ukuklwebha, okuvumela imiphumela elwa nokuvuvukala ye-hydrocortisone ukuthi isebenze ngempumelelo.

Kodwa-ke, i-hydrocortisone yodwa ingase yanele ezimweni ezivuvukala kakhulu ngaphandle kokuluma okukhulu. Iphinde ithandwe uma udinga ukugwema ezinye izithako ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba noma ukuzwela.

Inhlanganisela ilungele ikakhulukazi ama-hemorrhoids, ukuluma kwangasese, nezinye izimo ezithinta izindawo ezizwelayo lapho ukukhululeka okusheshayo kubalulekile. Udokotela wakho uzocabangela izimpawu zakho ezithile lapho enquma phakathi kwenhlanganisela kanye nokwelashwa kwesithako esisodwa.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine

Ingabe i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine Iphephile ku-Diabetes?

Yebo, lo muthi osetshenziswa ngaphandle ngokuvamile uphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela uma usetshenziswa njengoba kuyalelwe. Ngokungafani nama-corticosteroids omlomo, izicelo zangaphandle zinomsebenzi omncane emsingeni wegazi futhi akunakwenzeka ukuthi zithinte kakhulu amazinga kashukela egazini.

Kodwa-ke, abantu abanesifo sikashukela kufanele baqaphele kakhulu ukunakekelwa kwesikhumba nokuphulukiswa kwamanxeba. Qapha indawo ephathwayo ngokucophelela ukuze uthole izimpawu zokutheleleka, njengoba isifo sikashukela singanciphisa ukuphulukiswa futhi sandise ingozi yokutheleleka. Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma uqaphela noma yiziphi izinguquko ezingavamile endaweni ephathwayo.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngisebenzisa Ngengozi i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine eningi kakhulu?

Uma ngempela usebenzise imithi eningi kakhulu, sula ngokucophelela okweqile ngendwangu ehlanzekile, emanzi. Ukusebenzisa okungaphezu kokunconywayo ngeke kunikeze imiphumela engcono futhi kungase kwandise ingozi yemiphumela emibi.

Ukusebenzisa amanani amaningi ezindaweni ezinkulu zesikhumba noma isikhathi eside kungaholela ekuthathweni okwandisiwe kanye nemiphumela engase ibe khona yesistimu. Uma ubelokhu usebenzisa imithi ngokweqile, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ukuze uthole isiqondiso sokuthi unganciphisa kanjani ngokuphephile inani.

Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo we-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, sebenzisa imithi ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka nohlelo lwakho olujwayelekile.

Ungasebenzisi imithi eyengeziwe ukuze ulungise umthamo ophuthelwe. Lokhu ngeke kunikeze izinzuzo ezengeziwe futhi kungase kwandise ingozi yemiphumela emibi. Ukuqina ekusebenziseni kubaluleke kakhulu kunokulungisa imithamo ephuthelwe ngezikhathi ezithile.

Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine?

Ngokuvamile ungaqeda ukusebenzisa lo muthi lapho izimpawu zakho sezixazululiwe futhi isikhumba sakho sesibuyele esimweni esijwayelekile. Ezimweni zesikhashana njengokulunywa yizinambuzane noma i-poison ivy, lokhu kungase kube phakathi kwezinsuku ezimbalwa kuya evikini.

Ezimweni ezingapheli noma uma ubelokhu usebenzisa imithi isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amabili, thintana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuyeka. Bangase bancomise ukunciphisa kancane kancane ukuvama kokusebenzisa ukuvimbela ukubuyela emuva kwezimpawu.

Ngingasebenzisa i-Hydrocortisone ne-Pramoxine ebusweni bami?

Sebenzisa lo muthi esikhumbeni sobuso kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondiswa okuthile kwezokwelapha. Isikhumba ebusweni bakho sincane futhi sizwela kakhulu kunezinye izindawo, okwenza kube lula ukuthola imiphumela emibi evela kuma-corticosteroids ahlanganisiwe.

Uma udokotela wakho ekunika umuthi wokusebenzisa ebusweni, wusebenzise ngobumnene obukhulu futhi isikhathi esifushane ngangokunokwenzeka. Gwema ngokuphelele indawo yamehlo, futhi qaphela kakhulu izimpawu zokuncipha kwesikhumba noma eminye imiphumela emibi. Udokotela wakho angase akhethe ezinye izindlela zokwelapha izimo zesikhumba sobuso.