Hydrocortisone (indlela yokugcoba)

A-Hydrocort, SoluCORTEF

I-Hydrocortisone isetyenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezithile zezokwelapha, ezifana nokuvuvukala (ukukhula), ukusabela okukhulu okungokwempilo, izifo zezinkalweni, izinkinga ze-adrenal, isifo samathambo, izinkinga zegazi noma zomgogodla wamathambo, izinkinga zamehlo noma zokubona, izinkinga zephunga noma zokuphefumula (isb., i-asthma), i-lupus, izimo zesikhumba, kanye ne-ulcerative colitis. I-Hydrocortisone iyilokho okubizwa ngokuthi yi-corticosteroid (imithi efana ne-cortisone noma i-steroid). Isebenza ohlelweni lokulwa nezifo ukuze isize ekunciphiseni ukukhula, ubomvu, ukukhahlela, kanye nokusabela okungokwempilo. Lolu lwemi lusetshenziswa kuphela ngudokotela noma ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwakhe. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisela ezilandelayo:

Umakuqondisa ekusebenziseni imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokuthatha imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlukile noma ukusabela okungokwe-alerji kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zezingane ezizobeka umkhawulo ekusebenziseni ukugxilwa kwe-hydrocortisone kubantwana abadala kuneyinyanga. Kodwa-ke, ukuphepha nokusebenza kahle akukaqiniswa kubantwana abanenyanga ubudala nabancane. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezizobeka umkhawulo ekusebenziseni ukugxilwa kwe-hydrocortisone kubantu abadala. Kodwa-ke, iziguli ezikhulile zinezinkinga eziningi ezihlobene nobudala ezinjengobhedu, isibindi, noma izinkinga zenhliziyo, okungase kudinge ukuba kube khona ukuqapha uma kunikezwa le mithi. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma kusetshenziswa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izimithi kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungase kudingeke. Uma uthola le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlanganisiwe ngezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ayikhuthazwa. Udokotela wakho angase anqume ukungakwelaphi ngale mithi noma ashintshe ezinye izimithi ozithathayo. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akusikhuthazwa, kodwa kungase kudingeke kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani imithi. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezihlobene nemiphumela emibi, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili imithi kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani imithi. Ezinye izimithi akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izimithi kungase futhi kubangele ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi: