Yini i-Hyoscyamine-Methenamine-Methylene Blue-Phenyl Salicylate-Sodium Phosphate? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, & Nokwelashwa Kwasekhaya

I-Hyoscyamine-methenamine-methylene blue-phenyl salicylate-sodium phosphate iyinhlanganisela yemithi elapha izifo zomgudu womchamo nokungakhululeki kwesitho somchamo. Le mithi enezithako eziningi isebenza ngokulwa namagciwane, ukunciphisa ukuqina kwesitho somchamo, nokunciphisa ubuhlungu ohlelweni lwakho lomchamo. Udokotela wakho angase akubhalele lokhu uma une-UTI ebanga ukungakhululeki okukhulu noma uma ama-antibiotics alula enganele ukuphatha zonke izimpawu zakho.

Yini i-Hyoscyamine-Methenamine-Methylene Blue-Phenyl Salicylate-Sodium Phosphate?

Le mithi ihlanganisa izithako ezinhlanu ezihlukene ezisebenza ndawonye ukwelapha izinkinga zomgudu womchamo. Isithako ngasinye sinomsebenzi othile: i-hyoscyamine iphumuza imisipha yesitho somchamo, i-methenamine ilwa namagciwane, i-methylene blue isebenza njenge-antiseptic elula, i-phenyl salicylate inciphisa ubuhlungu, futhi i-sodium phosphate isiza ukugcina ibhalansi efanele ye-asidi emchamweni wakho.

Ngokuvamile uzothola le mithi ngaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo afana ne-Urimar-T noma i-Uribel. Iza ngamaphilisi noma amaphilisi owathatha ngomlomo, ngokuvamile izikhathi eziningana ngosuku njengoba kuqondiswe umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Indlela yokuhlanganisa isho ukuthi uthola izinzuzo eziningi emuthini owodwa.

Kuzizwa kanjani ukuthatha le mithi?

Abantu abaningi abazizwa ngokuqondile imithi isebenza, kodwa kufanele uqaphele ukuthi izimpawu zakho ze-UTI ziyathuthuka phakathi nosuku olulodwa noma ezimbili. Ukuqina kwesitho somchamo nesidingo esiphuthumayo sokuchama ngokuvamile kuyancipha kuqala, kulandelwe ukuncipha kokusha nobuhlungu ngesikhathi sokuchama.

Ungase uqaphele ukuthi umchamo wakho uphenduka oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza ngenkathi uthatha le mithi - lokhu kujwayelekile futhi kuvela esithakweni se-methylene blue. Abanye abantu bazwa umlomo owomile kancane noma isiyezi esincane, ikakhulukazi lapho beqala ukuthatha imithi.

Ukusiza ngokuvamile kuzwakala kancane kancane kunokuthi kube ngokushesha. Ukuya kwakho endlini yangasese kuba njalo kancane futhi kungakhululeki njengoba imithi yakha emzimbeni wakho bese iqala ukusebenza ekuthelelekeni.

Yini ebangela isidingo salo muthi?

Odokotela babhala lo muthi ohlanganisiwe uma unokutheleleka emgudwini womchamo okubangela izimpawu eziningi ezinzima. Lokhu kutheleleka kwenza ukuvuvukala nokucasuka kuwo wonke umgudu wakho womchamo, okuholela ebuhlungwini, ukuya njalo emchameni, kanye nokuhlaselwa yisitho somchamo.

Nazi izizathu eziyinhloko ezingenza udokotela wakho akhethe le ndlela yokwelapha ehlanganisiwe:

• Unokutheleleka okuyinkimbinkimbi okudinga okungaphezu nje kwama-antibiotics
• Ukuhlaselwa yisitho sakho somchamo kunzima futhi kubangela ukungakhululeki okukhulu
• Uthola ukusha okukhulu nobuhlungu obungakwazi ukubhekana nabo abaqedi buhlungu abalula
• Ukuvuvukala kwakho kuqhubeka kubuya naphezu kokunye ukwelashwa
• Udinga kokubili izinzuzo zokulwa nokutheleleka kanye nokukhulula izimpawu emuthini owodwa

Ngezinye izikhathi lo muthi usetshenziselwa izimo ezingapheli zesitho somchamo njenge-interstitial cystitis lapho izimpawu ziqala khona. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzonquma ukuthi le ndlela ehlanganisiwe ilungile yini esimweni sakho esithile.

Yiziphi izimo lo muthi osetshenziselwa ukuzelapha?

Lo muthi ohlanganisiwe ngokuyinhloko welapha ukutheleleka emgudwini womchamo nezimpawu zabo ezihlobene. Kuyasiza ikakhulukazi uma i-UTI yakho ibangela ukucasuka okukhulu kwesitho somchamo nokungakhululeki okungaphezu kwalokho ama-antibiotic alula angakwazi ukukubhekana nakho.

Udokotela wakho angase akubhalele lokhu ngezimo eziningana zomchamo:

• I-cystitis ebukhali (ukutheleleka kwesitho somchamo) enezimpawu ezinzima
• Ukuphindeka kokutheleleka kwemigudu yomchamo
• Ukuqina kwesitho somchamo nokuphuthuma ngenxa yokutheleleka
• Ukuchama okubuhlungu okungaphenduli kweminye imithi
• Izimo zokucasuka kwesitho somchamo ezingapheli njenge-cystitis ye-interstitial
• Ukuphatheka kabi kwesitho somchamo ngemva kokuhlinzwa

Ezimweni ezingavamile, odokotela bangasebenzisa lo muthi kwezinye izimo ezihlobene nesitho somchamo ezibangela izimpawu ezifanayo. Okubalulekile ukuthi udinga kokubili ukulawulwa kokutheleleka kanye nokukhululeka kwezimpawu ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Ingabe izimpawu zingathuthuka zodwa ngaphandle kwalo muthi?

Ezinye izimpawu ezithambile ze-UTI zingase zithuthuke zodwa ngokwandisa ukuthatha uketshezi nesikhathi, kodwa iningi lokutheleleka ngamagciwane lidinga imithi ukuze licace ngokuphelele. Ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufanele, ama-UTI avame ukuba mandla futhi angaholela ekuthelelekeni kwezinso okungathi sína.

Izimpawu lo muthi owelapha zona - njengokuqina okukhulu kwesitho somchamo nobuhlungu obukhulu - akuvamile ukuthi zixazulule ngokushesha ngaphandle kokungenelela. Izinqubo zomzimba wakho zokuphulukisa zemvelo zingasiza, kodwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane ngokuvamile kudinga ukwelashwa okuqondiwe ukuvimbela izinkinga.

Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ze-UTI, kubalulekile ukubona umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo kunokuba uthembe ukuthi zizoxazululwa ngokwemvelo. Ukwelashwa kwasekuqaleni kuvimbela ukutheleleka ukuthi kungasakazeki futhi kunciphisa isikhathi sakho sokungakhululeki esiphelele.

Zingalawulwa kanjani izimpawu zomchamo ekhaya?

Ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, amasu amaningana okunakekelwa ekhaya angasekela ukululama kwakho futhi akwenze uzizwe ukhululekile. Lezi zindlela zisebenza kanye nomuthi wakho oqokiwe ukukusiza ukuthi uzizwe ungcono ngokushesha.

Nansi izindlela ezithambile zokusekela inqubo yakho yokuphulukisa:

• Phuza amanzi amaningi ukusiza ukukhipha amagciwane ohlelweni lwakho lomchamo
• Sebenzisa iphedi yokushisa esiswini sakho esingezansi ukuze ukhulule ukungakhululeki kwesitho sakho somchamo
• Gwema i-caffeine, utshwala, nokudla okubabayo okungathukuthelisa isitho sakho somchamo
• Geza ngamanzi afudumele ukuze uthobise ukungakhululeki kwangaphandle
• Gqoka okwangaphansi okuxekile, okungenisa umoya kakotini
• Chama uma uzwa isidingo kunokuba ukubambe

Lezi zindlela zokwelapha zasekhaya zigcwalisa imithi yakho kodwa akufanele ziyithathele indawo. Qhubeka njalo uthatha imithi yakho njengoba uqondisiwe, ngisho noma uqala ukuzizwa ungcono.

Yini indlela yokwelashwa kwezokwelapha?

Udokotela wakho uzoqoka lo muthi ngokusekelwe ezimpawini zakho ezithile kanye nohlobo lokutheleleka onalo. Ukwelashwa okuvamile kuhilela ukuthatha imithi izikhathi eziningana ngosuku cishe izinsuku eziyi-5-10, kuye ngokuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kunzima kangakanani.

Indlela yezokwelapha ngokuvamile ihlanganisa ukuqapha intuthuko yakho nokulungisa ukwelashwa uma kudingeka. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo angase akufunele ukuvakashelwa okulandelayo noma acele ukuhlolwa komchamo ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi ukutheleleka kuyanyamalala kahle.

Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho angase ahlanganise lo muthi nama-antibiotics engeziwe noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha. Bazophinda babhekane nanoma yiziphi izici ezingaphansi ezingase zibe nomthelela ekuthelelekeni okuphindaphindayo, njengokungapheleli ukukhipha isitho somchamo noma izinguquko zamahomoni.

Kufanele ngithintane nini nodokotela wami?

Kufanele uxhumane nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma izimpawu zakho zingaqali ukuthuthuka kungakapheli amahora angama-48-72 ngemva kokuqala imithi. Nakuba ukukhululeka okuthile kungase kuthathe izinsuku ezimbalwa, kufanele uqaphele okungenani ukuncipha okuthile kobuhlungu nokuphuthuma ngokushesha.

Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi lezi zimpawu ezikhathazayo:

• Umkhuhlane ongaphezu kuka-101°F (38.3°C) noma amaqhaqhazela
• Ubuhlungu obukhulu emhlane noma ohlangothini obungase bubonise ukuhileleka kwezinso
• Igazi emchameni wakho eliya liba libi
• Isicanucanu nokuhlanza okukuvimbela ukuthi ungaphuza imithi
• Ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu njengobunzima bokuphefumula noma ukuvuvukala
• Izimpawu ezibuyayo ngokushesha ngemva kokuqeda ukwelashwa

Futhi shayela uma uqala izimpawu ezintsha ezingazange zibe khona lapho uqala ukwelashwa. Udokotela wakho udinga ukwazi uma imithi ingasebenzi njengoba bekulindelekile noma uma kuvela izinkinga.

Ziyini izici eziyingozi zokudinga lo muthi?

Ezinye izici zenza ukuthi uthole ama-UTI adinga lolu hlobo lokwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe. Ukuqonda lezi zici eziyingozi kungakusiza ukuthi uthathe izinyathelo zokuvimbela izifo zesikhathi esizayo.

Izici eziningana zikhuphula amathuba akho okuthola ama-UTI ayinkimbinkimbi:

• Ukuba ngowesifazane ngenxa yobude obufushane be-urethral
• Ubulili, ikakhulukazi nabalingani abasha
• Ukukhulelwa kanye nezinguquko ze-hormonal
• Ukuyeka ukuya esikhathini kanye nokwehla kwamazinga e-estrogen
• Isifo sikashukela noma ezinye izimo ezithinta ukusebenza komzimba
• Amathambo ezinso noma ezinye izinto ezingavamile zomgudu womchamo
• Ukusetshenziswa kwe-catheter noma izinqubo zomchamo zakamuva
• Umlando wama-UTI aphindaphindayo

Ubudala nabo badlala indima, abadala bekhula beba sengozini enkulu yokuthola izifo eziyinkimbinkimbi. Uma unezici eziyingozi eziningi, udokotela wakho angase axoxe ngamasu okuvimbela ukunciphisa isidingo sakho salolu hlobo lokwelashwa okukhulu.

Ziyini izinkinga ezingase zibe khona uma zingelashwa?

Ngaphandle kokwelashwa okufanele, ama-UTI angaqhubekela ezifweni ezingathi sína ezithinta izinso zakho kanye negazi. Yingakho odokotela bevame ukunikeza imithi ehlanganisiwe efana nale - ukuze kulashwe lesi sifo ngokushesha futhi kuvinjelwe izinkinga.

Nazi izinkinga ezingase zibe khona le mithi esiza ukuzivimbela:

• Ukuvuvukala kwezinso (pyelonephritis) ngobuhlungu obukhulu emhlane nomkhuhlane
• Ukuvuvukala kwegazi (sepsis) okungaba yingozi ekuphileni
• Umonakalo wezinso oqhubekayo ovela ekuvuvukaleni okuphindaphindiwe
• Izinkinga zokukhulelwa uma ukhulelwe
• Ukuvuvukala okuphindaphindayo okuba nzima ukukwelapha
• Ukulimala kwesitho somchamo nokuncipha komsebenzi

Ezimweni ezingavamile, ama-UTI angalashwa angaholela ekushayweni yi-septic, okudinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okuphuthumayo. Yingakho kubalulekile ukuthatha imithi yakho njengoba kunqunyiwe futhi ulandelele nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo njengoba kunconyiwe.

Ingabe lo muthi uphephe bonke abantu?

Lo muthi ohlanganisiwe ngokuvamile uphephe bonke abantu uma usetshenziswa njengoba kunqunyiwe, kodwa awufaneleki kuwo wonke umuntu. Udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza umlando wakho wezokwelapha nemithi yamanje ukuze aqiniseke ukuthi yikho okulungile kuwe.

Izimo ezithile zidinga ukuqapha noma ukwelashwa okuhlukile. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzocophelela ikakhulukazi uma une-glaucoma, i-prostate enwetshiwe, isifo sezinso esibi, noma izinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo badinga ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile, njengoba ezinye izinto zingase zingaphephile ngalezi zikhathi. Njalo yazisa udokotela wakho nganoma iyiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa nemithi etholakala ngaphandle kwekhawunta kanye nezithasiselo.

Yini lo muthi ongase udidaniswe nayo?

Ngezinye izikhathi abantu badida lo muthi ohlanganisiwe nama-antibiotics alula noma ukwelashwa kwe-UTI okunesithako esisodwa. Umehluko omkhulu ukuthi lo muthi ubhekana nezimpawu eziningi ngasikhathi sinye kunokulwa nje amagciwane.

Ungase futhi udide umbala womchamo oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza nokuvuvukala okubi kakhulu, kodwa lokhu empeleni kuwumphumela ovamile we-methylene blue component. Ushintsho lombala alisho ukuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kuyashuba.

Abanye abantu bacabanga ukuthi lo muthi uyafana nemithi yokwelapha ubuhlungu be-UTI etholakala ngaphandle kwe-oda, kodwa ungaphezu kwalokho. Ngenkathi imithi ye-OTC ingasiza ngobuhlungu, ayilaphi ukutheleleka okuyisisekelo njengoba le nhlanganisela kadokotela yenza.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa

Q1: Ingabe lo muthi uzoqeda umbala womchamo wami?

Yebo, i-methylene blue ekulo muthi ivame ukuguqula umchamo ube luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza. Lokhu kujwayelekile futhi akulimazi. Ushintsho lombala kufanele lunyamalale phakathi nosuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ngemuva kokuqeda ukuthatha umuthi.

Q2: Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuzizwa ngcono?

Abantu abaningi baqala ukuzwa ukukhululeka okuthile phakathi kwamahora angama-24-48 ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa. Ama-spasm e-bladder kanye nokuchama okuphuthumayo kuvame ukuthuthuka kuqala, kulandelwe ukuncipha kobuhlungu nokusha. Ukukhululeka okuphelele kwezimpawu kuvame ukuthatha izinsuku ezi-3-5.

Q3: Ngingakwazi yini ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi ngithatha lo muthi?

Kungcono ukugwema utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Utshwala bungathukuthelisa i-bladder yakho futhi bungaphazamisa ukusebenza komuthi. Kungase futhi kwandise imiphumela emibi efana nesiyezi noma umlomo owomile.

Q4: Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?

Thatha umthamo owuphuthelwe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle kokuthi sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe. Ungaphindi imithamo ukuze ulungise lowo ophuthelwe. Uma ungaqiniseki, xhumana nomphathi wakho wamapharmacy noma umhlinzeki wokunakekelwa kwezempilo ukuze uthole isiqondiso.

Q5: Ingabe lo muthi ungenza ukuqunjelwa?

Yebo, ingxenye ye-hyoscyamine inganciphisa ukunyakaza kwamathumbu futhi ibangele ukuqunjelwa kwabanye abantu. Ukuphuza amanzi amaningi nokudla ukudla okunothile nge-fiber kungasiza. Uma ukuqunjelwa kuba kubi kakhulu, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo.