Methyclothiazide (indlela yokumathisa ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Aquatensen, Enduron
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Methyclothiazide isetyenziswa yodwa noma ngokubambisana nezinye izidakamizwa zokwelapha ukucindezeleka kwegazi (hypertension). Ukucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kukhuphula umsebenzi wenhliziyo nemisipha yegazi. Uma kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, inhliziyo nemisipha yegazi ingase ingasebenzi kahle. Lokhu kungalimaza imithambo yegazi yengqondo, inhliziyo, namalunga, okuholela e-stroke, ekuhlulekeni kwenhliziyo, noma ekuhlulekeni kwamalunga. Ukucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kungase futhi kukhulise ingozi yezifo zenhliziyo. Lezi zinkinga zingase zingabi khona uma ukucindezeleka kwegazi kulawulwa. I-Methyclothiazide isetyenziswa ekwelapheni ukugcinwa kwamanzi (edema) okubangelwa ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo esibuhlungu se-liver (cirrhosis), isifo samalunga, noma ukwelashwa ngemithi ye-steroid noma ye-hormone. I-Methyclothiazide iyi-thiazide diuretic (ipilisi lamanzi). Inciphise inani lamanzi emzimbeni ngokwandisa ukugeleza komchamo, okusiza ekuthobeni ukucindezeleka kwegazi. Lolu lwemi isetholakala kuphela ngomyalelo wochwepheshe wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokuthatha imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluqhelile noma oluhambisana nokwaleka kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokwaleka, njengokudla, izibonakaliso, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubuhlobo bobudala nemiphumela yamethyclothiazide kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Ayikho imininingwane etholakalayo mayelana nobuhlobo bobudala nemiphumela yamethyclothiazide kubantu abadala. Noma kunjalo, abantu abadala banesikhathi esiningi sokuhlupheka yisifo sezinso esihambisana nobudala, okungase kudinge ukulungiswa komthamo kubantu abamukela i-methyclothiazide. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izimithi kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingase zidingeke. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlu lwezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akusikwelelwe, kodwa kungase kudingeke kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma kokubili imithi. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezihambisana nemiphumela emibi, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili imithi kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma kokubili imithi. Ezinye izimithi akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma ngesikhathi sokudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izimithi kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Ngaphezu kokusetshenziswa kwale miyeke, ukwelashwa kwegazi lakho eliphezulu kungafaka ukulawula isisindo kanye nokushintsha izinhlobo zokudla okudlayo, ikakhulukazi ukudla okunomunyu noma i-potassium eningi. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi yiziphi eziqakathekile kuwe. Kufanele uqale ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokushintsha ukudla kwakho. Abantu abaningi abanegazi eliphezulu ngeke baphawule noma yiziphi izimpawu zenkinga. Eqinisweni, abaningi bangase bazizwe beqondile. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi uthathe imithi yakho ngokuqondile njengoba kuqondiswe nokuthi ugcine iziyalezo zakho nodokotela wakho ngisho noma uzizwa kahle. Khumbula ukuthi le miyeke ngeke iphulukise igazi lakho eliphezulu, kodwa iyasiza ukuyilawula. Kumele uqhubeke uyithole njengoba kuqondiswe uma ulindele ukunciphisa igazi lakho eliphezulu futhi uligcine liphansi. Ungase ube ukudinga ukusebenzisa imithi yegazi eliphezulu impilo yakho yonke. Uma igazi eliphezulu lingelaphiwa, lingabangela izinkinga ezinkulu ezinjengokwehluleka kwenhliziyo, isifo sezimbobo zegazi, isifo sobuchopho, noma isifo sokugaya. Inani lale miyeke lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esembolekweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo lufaka kuphela amanani aphakathi ale miyeke. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemiyeke oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni yemithi. Futhi, inani lemithi oyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwemithi, nobude besikhathi othatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Uma uphuthelwa yisilinganiso sale miyeke, yithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sesilinganiso sakho esilandelayo, suka esilinganisweni esiphuthelwe bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho sokuthatha imithi. Ungawandisi ama-doses. Gcina imithi esitsheni esivalekile ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungayivumeli ukuba iqhube. Gcina ingafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini imithi eliphelile noma imithi engasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele uyilahla kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi.
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