Yini i-Nabilone: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Nabilone iyimithi eyenziwe ngendlela yokufakelwa elingisa imiphumela yezinhlanganisela ze-cannabis emzimbeni wakho. Yenzelwe ngqo ukusiza abantu abahlushwa isicanucanu esibi nokuhlanza, ikakhulukazi lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingasebenzi kahle ngokwanele.

Le mithi kadokotela ingeyeqembu elibizwa ngokuthi ama-cannabinoids, asebenza ngokusebenzisana nezinhlelo zemvelo zomzimba wakho ezilawula isicanucanu, isifiso sokudla, kanye nokuqonda ubuhlungu. Cabanga ngayo njengenguqulo elawulwa ngokucophelela, yezinga lezokwelapha lemiphumela ethile ye-cannabis, kodwa ngesimo sepilisi esijwayelekile odokotela abangayibhala ngokuqiniseka.

Yini i-Nabilone Esetshenziselwa Yona?

I-Nabilone ikakhulukazi ibhalelwe ukusiza iziguli ezinomdlavuza ukubhekana nesicanucanu nokuhlanza okubangelwa yi-chemotherapy. Uma uhamba ngemithi yomdlavuza, imithi enamandla esetshenziselwa ukulwa namaseli omdlavuza ingabangela ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kokugaya ukudla okwenza kube nzima ukudla, ukuphuza, noma ukugcina amandla akho.

Udkt wakho ngokuvamile uzocabangela i-nabilone lapho imithi ejwayelekile yokulwa nesicanucanu inganikezanga ukukhululeka okwanele. Akuyona indlela yokwelapha yokuqala, kodwa kunalokho iyindlela ebalulekile uma udinga okuthile okuqinile ukukusiza ukuthi udlule emaseshini akho okwelapha.

Kwezinye izimo, odokotela bangase futhi babhale i-nabilone ezinye izimo ezibangela isicanucanu esiqhubekayo, nakuba lokhu kusetshenziswa kungavamile. Imithi ikhombise isithembiso ekusizeni abantu abanezimo ezithile zobuhlungu obungapheli, nakuba lokhu kungesona isetshenziswa sayo esiyinhloko esivunyelwe.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Nabilone?

I-Nabilone isebenza ngokubopha kuma-receptors akhethekile ebuchosheni bakho nasohlelweni lwakho lwezinzwa olubizwa ngokuthi ama-cannabinoid receptors. Lawa ma-receptors ayingxenye yesistimu yemvelo yomzimba wakho yokulawula isicanucanu, isifiso sokudla, imizwa, kanye nokuqonda ubuhlungu.

Uma i-nabilone inamathela kula ma-receptors, isiza ukuthulisa amasignali abangela isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Ithathwa njengomuthi olinganiselwe wokulwa nesicanucanu, onamandla kakhulu kunezindlela eziningi ezijwayelekile zokwelapha kodwa yakhelwe ukusetshenziswa ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha okucophelelayo.

Umuthi futhi uthinta izindawo zobuchopho bakho ezilawula ukudla, okungasiza lapho isicanucanu senza kube nzima ukudla. Lesi senzo esiphindwe kabili senza ukuthi sibe yigugu ikakhulukazi kubantu abadinga ukugcina ukudla kwabo okunomsoco ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwezokwelapha okuyinselele.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Nabilone?

Thatha i-nabilone ngendlela eqondile udokotela wakho ayalela ngayo, ngokuvamile uqala ngomthamo ophansi ongase ulungiswe ngokusekelwe endleleni ozosabela ngayo. Umuthi uza ngesimo se-capsule futhi kufanele ugwinywe wonke ngengilazi yamanzi egcwele.

Ungathatha i-nabilone ngaphandle noma ngaphandle kokudla, nakuba abanye abantu bekuthola kulula esiswini sabo uma bethathwa nokudla okulula noma ukudla okulula. Uma uthambekele ekuphazamisekeni kwesisu, ukuba nenani elincane lokudla ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungasiza ukunciphisa noma yikuphi ukuphazamiseka kokuqala kokugaya ukudla.

Ngesicanucanu esihlobene ne-chemotherapy, udokotela wakho cishe uzokwenza ukuthi uqale ukuthatha i-nabilone amahora angu-1-3 ngaphambi komhlangano wakho wokwelashwa. Lesi sikhathi sivumela umuthi ukuthi usebenze ohlelweni lwakho uma uwudinga kakhulu.

Njengoba i-nabilone ingabangela ukozela futhi ithinte ukuxhumana kwakho, kubalulekile ukuyithatha uma ungaphumula ngokuphepha. Ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini ngemva kokuthatha umthamo wakho, njengoba imiphumela ingahlala amahora amaningana.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Nabilone?

Ubude bokwelashwa nge-nabilone buqondaniswa ngokuphelele nesimo sakho sezokwelapha esithile nokuthi udinga isikhathi esingakanani ukukhululeka esicanucanwini. Kubantu abanesifo somdlavuza, lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuyithatha kuyo yonke imijikelezo yabo ye-chemotherapy, engase ithathe amasonto amaningana noma izinyanga.

Udktela wakho uzosebenza nawe ukuthola ubude besikhathi obufanele ngokuya ngohlelo lwakho lokwelashwa nokuthi imithi isebenza kahle kangakanani. Abanye abantu bayayidinga kuphela ngezikhathi zokwelashwa ezisebenzayo, kanti abanye bangazuza ekuyisebenziseni isikhathi eside.

Kubalulekile ukungayeki ukuthatha i-nabilone ngokuzumayo uma ubusuyisebenzisa njalo, ngoba lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kungabangela izimpawu zokuhoxisa. Udktela wakho uzokusiza ukuthi unciphise umthamo kancane kancane uma sekuyisikhathi sokuyeka, aqinisekise ukuthi uhlala ukhululekile kuyo yonke le nqubo.

Ziyini Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Nabilone?

Njengayo yonke imithi, i-nabilone ingabangela imiphumela emibi, nakuba kungewona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ukuqonda ukuthi okulindelekile kungakusiza ukuthi uzizwe ulungiseleleke kakhulu futhi wazi ukuthi ungaxhumana nini nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo.

Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ongase uyibone ihlanganisa ukozela, isiyezi, nomuzwa wokuba

• Ukudideka okukhulu noma ukulahlekelwa yisikhundla
• Ukucabanga izinto ezingekho
• Ushintsho olukhulu lwemizwa noma ukucindezeleka
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile
• Ukuphefumula kanzima
• Isiyezi esikhulu noma ukuquleka

Le miphumela emibi kakhulu ayivamile kodwa ingenzeka, ikakhulukazi ngemithamo ephezulu noma kubantu abazwela kakhulu emuthini. Ithimba lakho lezempilo likhona ukukusiza ukulawula noma yikuphi ukukhathazeka okuzayo.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathe i-Nabilone?

I-Nabilone ayifanele wonke umuntu, futhi udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuyinika. Ezinye izimo nezimo zenza lo muthi ungabi nawo umphumela noma ungasebenzi kahle.

Akufanele uthathe i-nabilone uma wazi ukuthi unokungezwani nezinto ezithile kuma-cannabinoids noma yiziphi izithako emuthini. Abantu abanezinkinga ezinkulu zenhliziyo, okuhlanganisa ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kwamuva noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungazinzile, kufanele futhi bagweme lo muthi.

Udokotela wakho uzoba nokuqapha okukhulu mayelana nokunika i-nabilone uma une:

• Umlando wezimo zempilo yengqondo njenge-schizophrenia noma ukucindezeleka okukhulu
• Izinkinga zamanje noma ezedlule zokusebenzisa izidakamizwa
• Isifo esibi sesibindi noma sezinso
• Izimo zenhliziyo ezimbi
• Umlando wokuhlaselwa
• Ubudala obukhulu ngokuzwela okukhulu emithini

Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa ngamabele kudinga ukucatshangelwa okukhethekile, njengoba imiphumela ye-nabilone ezinganeni ezisakhula ingaqondakali ngokugcwele. Udokotela wakho uzohlola izinzuzo ezingaba khona ngokumelene nanoma yiziphi izingozi uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa.

Uma uthatha eminye imithi, ikakhulukazi leyo ethinta uhlelo lwakho lwezinzwa oluphakathi, udokotela wakho uzodinga ukubuyekeza ngokucophelela ukusebenzisana okungenzeka. Lokhu kufaka phakathi imithi kadokotela, imithi etholakala ngaphandle kwe-oda, kanye nezithasiselo zemithi yama-herbal.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Nabilone

I-Nabilone iyatholakala ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elithi Cesamet emazweni amaningi, okuhlanganisa i-United States neCanada. Lena yinguqulo yomuthi evame kakhulu ukunqunywa.

Amanye amazwe angase abe namagama omkhiqizo engeziwe noma izinguqulo ezivamile ezitholakalayo, kodwa i-Cesamet ihlala iyigama eliyinhloko elijwayelekile iziguli eziningi nodokotela. Umuthi wakho wemithi angakusiza ukuthi uthole inguqulo ethile oyitholayo.

Noma ngabe igama lomkhiqizo linjani, zonke izinguqulo ze-nabilone ziqukethe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo futhi zisebenza ngendlela efanayo. Okubalulekile ukuthatha umuthi njengoba unqunywe ngudokotela wakho.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Nabilone

Uma i-nabilone ingakulungele noma inganikezi ukukhululeka okwanele, eminye imithi eminingi elwa nesicanucanu iyatholakala. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi uhlole lezi zinketho ngokuya ngezidingo zakho ezithile nesimo sezokwelapha.

Imithi yendabuko elwa nesicanucanu efana ne-ondansetron (Zofran) noma i-metoclopramide (Reglan) ivame ukuzanywa kuqala ngesicanucanu esibangelwa i-chemotherapy. Lezi zisebenza ngezindlela ezihlukene futhi zingase zifaneleke kakhulu kwabanye abantu.

Eminye imithi ye-cannabinoid, efana ne-dronabinol (Marinol), inikeza izinzuzo ezifanayo ne-nabilone kodwa enemiphumela ehlukile kancane kanye namaphrofayili emiphumela emibi. Abanye abantu basabela kangcono emuthini owodwa we-cannabinoid kunomunye.

Izindlela ezingezona zemithi nazo zingasiza, kungaba zodwa noma ngokuhlangana nemithi. Lokhu kungabandakanya i-acupuncture, izithasiselo zikajinja, noma izinguquko ezithile zokudla okungase kucelwe yithimba lakho lezempilo.

Ingabe i-Nabilone ingcono kune-Ondansetron?

Ukuqhathanisa i-nabilone ne-ondansetron akulula ngoba zisebenza ngezindlela ezihlukene futhi zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimweni ezihlukene. Yomibili imithi inendawo yayo ekuphatheni isicanucanu, futhi ukukhetha

I-Ondansetron ngokuvamile yikhambi lokuqala lokwelapha isicanucanu esibangelwa i-chemotherapy ngoba lifundwe kahle, linemiphumela emincane, futhi alibangeli imiphumela ye-psychoactive engavezwa yi-nabilone. Lisebenza ngokuvimba izamukeli ze-serotonin ezibangela isicanucanu.

I-Nabilone ivame ukugcinelwa izimo lapho i-ondansetron kanye neminye imithi ejwayelekile yokwelapha inganikezanga ukukhululeka okwanele. Kungase kusebenze kahle kwabanye abantu, ikakhulukazi labo abadinga imiphumela yokulwa nesicanucanu kanye nokukhuthaza isifiso sokudla.

Udokotela wakho uzocabangela izinto ezinjengeminye imithi yakho, ikhono lakho lokubekezelela imiphumela emibi, kanye nohlobo lwakho oluthile lwesicanucanu lapho enquma ukuthi iyiphi imithi efaneleka kakhulu kuwe.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Ne-Nabilone

Ingabe i-Nabilone iphephile ezigulini zenhliziyo?

I-Nabilone idinga ukucatshangelwa ngokucophelela uma unesifo senhliziyo, njengoba singathinta uhlelo lwakho lwe-cardiovascular. Umuthi ungase ubangele izinguquko ezingeni lenhliziyo nomfutho wegazi, okungase kube yinkinga kubantu abanezimo zenhliziyo ezikhona.

Udokotela wakho uzodinga ukuhlola isimo sakho senhliziyo esithile kanye nempilo yakho yonke ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi i-nabilone iphephile yini kuwe. Bangase batusa ukuqapha okwengeziwe noma bakhethe ezinye izindlela zokwelapha uma izingozi zidlula izinzuzo.

Uma uthatha i-nabilone ngesifo senhliziyo, ithimba lakho lezempilo cishe lizokuqapha eduze futhi lingase liqale ngemithamo ephansi ukuze kuncishiswe noma yimiphi imiphumela ye-cardiovascular.

Ngingenzani uma ngisebenzisa i-Nabilone eningi ngengozi?

Uma uthathe i-nabilone eningi kunaleyo ebekiwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha, noma ngabe awuzizwa izimpawu ngokushesha. Ukweqisa kungabangela imiphumela emibi engase ingaveli ngokushesha.

Izimpawu zokuthatha i-nabilone eningi zihlanganisa ukudideka okukhulu, ukozela okukhulu, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukulahlekelwa ukwazi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, funa ukunakekelwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Ngesikhathi ulinde usizo lwezokwelapha, hlala endaweni ephephile, enethezekile futhi ube nomuntu ozohlala nawe uma kungenzeka. Ungazami ukuqhuba noma ukusebenzisa noma yimiphi imishini, futhi gwema ukuthatha eminye imithi ngaphandle uma uqondiswe ngqo ochwepheshe bezokwelapha.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngedlula Umthamo We-Nabilone?

Uma udlula umthamo we-nabilone, yithathe ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle uma sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe. Kulokho, weqa umthamo odlulisiwe bese uqhubeka nohlelo lwakho olujwayelekile.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ulungise umthamo odlulisiwe, ngoba lokhu kungandisa ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi. Uma ungaqiniseki ngesikhathi, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuze uthole isiqondiso.

Ngokuhlanza okuhlobene ne-chemotherapy, isikhathi singaba sibaluleke kakhulu. Uma udlula umthamo wangaphambi kokwelashwa, xhumana nethimba lakho lezempilo ukuze nixoxe ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza ngeseshini leyo yokwelashwa.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Nabilone?

Kufanele uyeke kuphela ukuthatha i-nabilone ngaphansi kwesiqondiso sikadokotela wakho, ikakhulu uma ubelokhu uyithatha njalo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuyeka kungazelelwe ngezinye izikhathi kungabangela izimpawu zokuhoxiswa njengokucasuka, izinkinga zokulala, noma isicanucanu.

Udkt wakho ngokuvamile uzoncoma ukunciphisa kancane kancane umthamo wakho ezinsukwini eziningana noma emasontweni kunokuyeka kungazelelwe. Le nqubo yokunciphisa isiza umzimba wakho ukuthi ulungise futhi inciphisa noma yimiphi imiphumela yokuhoxiswa engakhululekile.

Isikhathi sokuyeka sincike ohlelweni lwakho lokwelashwa nokuthi isicanucanu sakho silawulwa kahle kangakanani. Kubantu abanesifo somdlavuza, lokhu kuvame ukuhambisana nokuqeda imijikelezo ye-chemotherapy, kodwa udokotela wakho uzonquma indlela engcono kakhulu yesimo sakho.

Ngingakwazi Ukuphuza Utywala Ngesikhathi Ngithatha I-Nabilone?

Kunconywa kakhulu ukugwema utshwala ngenkathi uthatha i-nabilone, njengoba zombili lezi zinto zingadala ukozela futhi zilimaze ukuxhumana kwakho nokwahlulela. Ukuzihlanganisa kungaqinisa le miphumela futhi kuyenze ibe yingozi.

Ukuxhumana phakathi kotshwala ne-nabilone kungakhuphula nengozi yakho yokuba nesiyezi, ukudideka, nobunzima bokuphefumula. Ngisho namanani amancane otshwala angadala izinkinga uma ehlanganiswe nalolu hlobo lomuthi.

Uma unemibuzo mayelana nokusetshenziswa kotshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho, xoxa ngayo ngokukhululeka nodokotela wakho. Bangakunikeza iseluleko esiqondene nawe esisekelwe esimweni sakho esiqondile futhi bakusize ukuthi wenze izinqumo eziphephile ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwakho.