Naloxegol (indlela yokwelapha ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Movantik
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Naloxegol isetyenziselwa ukwelapha i-constipation ebangelwa yi-opioids (imithi yokunciphisa ubuhlungu obukhulu) kubantu abadala abanebuhlungu obuhlala isikhathi eside obungabangelwa yikhanda, noma kubantu abanebuhlungu obuhlala isikhathi eside obubangelwe yikhanda langaphambili noma ukwelashwa kwalo abangadingi ukwanda kwe-opioid dosage masonto onke. Lolu dokotela lutholakala kuphela ngomyalo wodokotela. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma kunquma ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokuthatha imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqulu ozowenza wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo olulodwa noma ukusabela okungokwe-alerji kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela ye-naloxegol kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-naloxegol kubantu abadala. Noma kunjalo, abantu abadala banesizotha kakhulu kwimiphumela yale mithi kunabantu abadala abasebancane. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izimithi kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye nhlobo, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungadingeka. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ayinconywa. Udokotela wakho anganquma ukungakwelaphi ngale mithi noma ashintshe ezinye izimithi ozithathayo. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile ayinconywa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ezinye izimithi akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izimithi kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma yini elandelayo ngokuvamile ayinconywa, kodwa kungagwenyeki kwezinye izimo. Uma kusetshenziswa ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani le mithi, noma akunikeze imiyalo ekhethekile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Thatha leli lemi lokuthi njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshele khona. Ungalithathi ngaphezulu, ungalithathi njalo, futhi ungalithathi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuyalile. Ukwenza kanjalo kungandisa amathuba ezingozi ezihambisana naleli lemi. Leli lemi kufanele libe ne-Medication Guide. Funda futhi ulandele lezi zinkombandlela ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Thatha leli lemi isisu lingena lutho okungenani ihora elilodwa ngaphambi kokudla kokuqala kosuku noma amahora amabili ngemva kokudla. Gwinya ithebulethi yonke. Ungayicwili, ungayiqhekeza, noma ungayikunye. Yeka ukuthatha amanye ama-laxatives ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa nge-naloxegol. Futhi, kufanele uyeke ukuthatha i-naloxegol uma uyeke ukuthatha imithi yokunciphisa ubuhlungu. Uma unezinkinga zokugwinya ithebulethi, ungayicwili bese uyixuba nama-milliliters angu-120 (mL) (ama-ounces angu-4) amanzi bese uyaphuza ngokushesha. Gcwalisa iglasi ngamanzi afanayo, xuba, bese uyaphuza ngokushesha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola umthamo ophelele walemi lemi. Uma unezinkinga zokugwinya ithebulethi, inganikezwa futhi nge-nasogastric tube: Ungadli i-grapefruit noma uphuze ijusi le-grapefruit ngenkathi usebenzisa leli lemi. Umthamo walemi lemi uzobahlukile kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemibhalweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela imithamo yaleli lemi. Uma umthamo wakho uhlukile, ungawushintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuba wenze njalo. Inani leli lemi olikuthatha lixhomeke emandleni aleli lemi. Futhi, inani lemithamo oyiyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwemithamo, nobude besikhathi othatha leli lemi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela leli lemi. Uma uphuthelwa umthamo walemi lemi, uwuthathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, skip umthamo ophuthelwe bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho sokudla okujwayelekile. Ungawandisi imithamo. Gcina leli lemi esitsheni esivaliwe ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okuqondile. Gcina ungawuganduki. Gcina kude nezingane. Ungagcini imithi eliphelile noma imithi engasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.