Yini i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B Topical: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Neomycin ne-polymyxin B topical iyinhlanganisela yama-antibiotic ointment noma ukhilimu olwa nezifo zamagciwane esikhumbeni sakho. Lo muthi uqukethe ama-antibiotic amabili ahlukene asebenza ndawonye ukubulala amagciwane nokuvimbela izifo ezinqumeni, ukuklwebheka, namanxeba amancane.

Ungase uyibone le nhlanganisela ngaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo afana ne-Neosporin noma njenge-generic "antibiotic ointment." Ingenye yezindlela ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokwelapha ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwekhawunta zokuvimbela ukutheleleka ekulimaleni kwansuku zonke.

Yini i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B Esetshenziselwa Yona?

Le antibiotic topical iphatha futhi ivimbele izifo zamagciwane ekulimaleni okuncane kwesikhumba. Isebenza ngokuqondile ezinqumeni, ukuklwebheka, ukusha, namanye amanxeba amancane lapho amagciwane angase angene khona futhi abangele izinkinga.

Umuthi ulusizo ikakhulukazi ekulimaleni kwansuku zonke njengokunqunywa kwephepha, ukusha kwasekhishini, amadolo aklwebhekile, noma ukusikeka okuncane kokuhlinzwa. Abantu abaningi bayawugcina ekhithini labo losizo lokuqala njengendlela yokwelapha amanxeba amancane.

Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bayawuncoma ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ngemva kwezinqubo ezincane noma uma unanxeba elisengozini enkulu yokutheleleka. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi lo muthi usebenza kuphela ngamagciwane, hhayi amagciwane noma isikhunta.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B?

Le nhlanganisela isebenza ngokuhlasela amagciwane ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi izifo zithuthuke noma zisakazeke. I-Neomycin imisa amagciwane ekwenzeni amaprotheni abawadingayo ukuze basinde, kuyilapho i-polymyxin B idiliza udonga olungaphandle lwamaseli amagciwane.

Cabanga ngayo njengokushaya okukodwa-kabili ngokumelene namagciwane. Indlela ekabili yenza lo muthi usebenze ngempumelelo kunokusebenzisa noma iyiphi i-antibiotic yodwa, ikakhulukazi ekuvikeleni izifo ezinxebeni ezivezwe kumagciwane ansuku zonke.

Lokhu kubhekwa njenge-antibiotic yendawo enobukhulu obuncane kuya kobumaphakathi. Iqine ngokwanele ukubhekana namabhaktheriya ajwayelekile esikhumba kodwa ithambile ngokwanele ukusetshenziswa njalo ezinxebeni ezincane.

Ngingayisebenzisa kanjani i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B?

Hlanza inxeba ngamanzi ngobumnene ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi. Yomisa indawo ngethawula elihlanzekile, bese ufaka ungqimba oluncane lwe-oyintimenti noma ukhilimu ngqo endaweni ethintekile.

Ungawusebenzisa lo muthi kuze kube kathathu ngosuku, kodwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku kuvame ukwanele ezinxebeni ezincane eziningi. Mboza indawo ephathwayo nge-bandage enezinambuzane uma kudingeka, ikakhulukazi uma inxeba lingcoliswa noma lihlikihlwe yizingubo.

Geza izandla zakho ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi. Lokhu kuvimbela ukusabalala kwamabhaktheriya kwezinye izindawo futhi kugcina inxeba lihlanzekile ngesikhathi selapheka.

Akudingeki ukuthi udle noma yini ekhethekile ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi ngoba ufakwa esikhumbeni sakho kunokuthathwa ngomlomo. Kodwa-ke, gwema ukuthola umuthi emehlweni akho, ekhaleni, noma emlonyeni.

Kufanele ngiyisebenzise isikhathi esingakanani i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B?

Amanxeba amancane amaningi alulama phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-3 kuya kwezi-7 ngokunakekelwa okufanele. Ngokuvamile kufanele usebenzise lo muthi kuze kube yilapho inxeba libonisa izimpawu ezicacile zokuphola futhi lingasengozini yokutheleleka.

Yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi uma inxeba selivaliwe futhi selakhe isikhumba esisha esinempilo. Ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa ama-antibiotics isikhathi eside kunokudingekile ngezinye izikhathi kungabangela ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma kwenze amabhaktheriya amelane nokwelashwa.

Uma inxeba lakho lingathuthuki ngemva kwezinsuku ezi-3 zokwelashwa, noma uma liqhubeka liba libi, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Ungase udinge ukwelashwa okuhlukile noma ukuhlolwa kokutheleleka okungathi sína.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B?

Abantu abaningi bawuthola kahle lo muthi uma usetshenziswe ngendlela efanele. Kodwa-ke, eminye imiphumela emibi ingenzeka, kusukela ekusabeleni kwesikhumba okuncane kuya ekusabeleni okungathi sína komzimba.

Nawa imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ongase uyithole:

• Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okuncane noma ububomvu endaweni ezelashwayo
• Ukuluma noma ukusha uma kuqala ukusetshenziswa
• Isikhumba esomile noma esiqhekekile lapho kusetshenziswa khona umuthi
• Ukushaya okwesikhashana, ikakhulukazi esikhumbeni esilimele

Lezi zimo ezincane ngokuvamile ziyanyamalala njengoba isikhumba sakho sijwayela umuthi noma njengoba inxeba liphola.

Imiphumela emibi engathi sína ayivamile kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa ngokushesha. Qaphela izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, okungase kwenzeke noma ngabe uke wawusebenzisa umuthi ngaphambili ngaphandle kwezinkinga.

• Ukuluma okukhulu, ukuqubuka, noma imihuzuko
• Ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo
• Ukuphefumula noma ukugwinya kanzima
• Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okukhulu okuba kubi kunokuba ngcono

Abanye abantu bathuthukisa i-dermatitis yokuthintana evela ku-neomycin, okusho ukuthi isikhumba sabo siba ngaphezulu kokuzwela emuthini ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Lokhu kungabangela ububomvu obuqhubekayo, ukuvuvukala, nokucasuka okungathuthuki ngokuqhubeka nokusetshenziswa.

Ngokungavamile, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwama-antibiotics angaphandle kungaholela ezifweni zesibili ezinama-fungi noma amagciwane angamelana nawo. Uma inxeba lakho lithuthukisa ukukhishwa okungavamile, iphunga, noma izimpawu eziba zimbi, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi futhi funa ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.

Ubani Ongafanele Asebenzise i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B?

Abanye abantu kufanele bagweme lo muthi ngenxa yokungezwani komzimba noma ezinye izimo zempilo. Uma ungezwani ne-neomycin, i-polymyxin B, noma ama-antibiotics afanayo, ungawusebenzisi lo muthi.

Abantu abaziwayo ukuthi bane-allergies kuma-antibiotics e-aminoglycoside (njenge-gentamicin noma i-streptomycin) kufanele baqaphele kakhulu, njengoba maningi amathuba okuthi basabele ku-neomycin futhi.

Kufanele futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa lo muthi ezindaweni ezinkulu zesikhumba esilimele noma amanxeba ajulile. Umuthi ungasetshenziswa egazini lakho ngesikhumba esilimele kakhulu, okungenzeka ukuthi kubangele imiphumela emibi engathi sína.

Nawa amanye amaphuzu okufanele uthintane nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi:

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• Uma une-eardrum elichithekile (ungawusebenzisi endlebeni)
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• Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa ibele
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• Uma unezinkinga zezinso
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• Uma inxeba likhulu kunamasentimitha ambalwa
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• Uma unesifo sikashukela noma izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi
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• Uma usebenzisa eminye imithi ethinta amasosha akho omzimba
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Izingane ngokuvamile zingawusebenzisa lo muthi ngokuphepha, kodwa hlola nodokotela wezingane kuqala, ikakhulukazi izinsana ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Neomycin kanye ne-Polymyxin B

Le nhlanganisela yama-antibiotic itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, i-Neosporin iyona eyaziwa kakhulu. Uzoyithola emakhemisi amaningi nasezitolo njengomuthi ongatholakali ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela.

Amagama omkhiqizo ajwayelekile afaka i-Neosporin Original, i-Polysporin (engase ibe nezithako ezihlukile kancane), kanye nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezivamile ezibhalwe ngokuthi

Kulabo bantu abakhetha izinketho ezingezona eze-antibiotic, i-petroleum jelly (Vaseline) ingasiza amanxeba ukuthi aphole ngokugcina emanzi, kanti ukugqoka amanxeba okusekelwe e-honey kunempahla yemvelo yokulwa namagciwane.

Ukugqoka amanxeba aqukethe isiliva kungenye inketho, ikakhulukazi ngamanxeba angapholi kahle ngama-antibiotic endabuko. Lokhu kusebenza ngendlela ehlukile kuma-antibiotic futhi mancane amathuba okuthi kubangele ukumelana.

Ingabe i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B Ingcono Kune-Bacitracin?

Zombili lezi zithako ziyasebenza ekuvikeleni izifo emanzebeni amancane, kodwa zisebenza ngendlela ehlukile futhi zinezinzuzo ezihlukene. Inhlanganisela ye-Neomycin ne-polymyxin B ihlanganisa uhla olubanzi lwamabhaktheriya ngoba isebenzisa ama-antibiotic amabili ahlukene.

I-Bacitracin, esetshenziswa yodwa, mancane amathuba okuthi ibangele ukusabela komzimba futhi ivame ukunconywa kubantu abanesikhumba esibucayi. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ingasebenzi kahle ezinhlotsheni ezithile zamabhaktheriya okuthi umuthi ohlanganisiwe ukwazi ukuwusingatha.

Ukukhetha phakathi kwazo kuvame ukuncika ezidingweni zakho ngazinye kanye nokuzwela kwesikhumba. Uma ungakaze ube nezinkinga nganoma iyiphi imithi, inhlanganisela ingase inikeze ukuvikelwa okungcono kancane ekutheleleni.

Kodwa-ke, uma unesikhumba esibucayi noma umlando wokungezwani komzimba nama-antibiotic, i-bacitracin yodwa ingase ibe yindlela ephephe kakhulu. Umthengisi wakho wemithi noma umhlinzeki wezempilo angakusiza ukuthi unqume ukuthi iyiphi inketho esebenza kangcono esimweni sakho.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Nge-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B

Ingabe i-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B Iphephile Kubantu Abanesifo Sikashukela?

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela ngokuvamile bangasebenzisa lo muthi ngokuphepha emanzebeni amancane, kodwa kufanele baqaphele ngokwengeziwe ngokuqapha ukulimala kwabo. Isifo sikashukela singanciphisa ukuphola kwamanxeba futhi sandise ingozi yokutheleleka, ngakho noma yiliphi inxeba elingathuthuki ezinsukwini ezimbalwa lidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.

Umuthi ngokwawo awuphazamisi ukulawulwa kukashukela wegazi noma imithi yesifo sikashukela. Nokho, abantu abanesifo sikashukela akufanele bathembele kuphela ekwelashweni okungathengwa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela ngenxa yezilonda ezingelapheki ngendlela ejwayelekile.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngisebenzisa Ngengozi I-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B Engakanani?

Ukwenza ngaphezu komuthi wokugcoba i-antibiotic ngezikhathi ezithile ngokuvamile akuyingozi, kodwa kungakhuphula ingozi yakho yokucasuka kwesikhumba. Uma usebenzise ngaphezu kokunconywayo, sula ngokucophelela okuningi ngendwangu ehlanzekile.

Qaphela ukwanda kobubomvu, ukusha, noma ukuluma endaweni elashwayo. Uma lezi zimpawu zivela noma ziba zimbi, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi bese uthintana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma ukucasuka kuqhubeka.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngiphuthelwa Umthamo We-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B?

Uma ukhohlwa ukusebenzisa umuthi, vele uwusebenzise uma ukhumbula, ngaphandle kokuthi sekuseduze isikhathi sokusebenzisa kwakho okulandelayo okuhleliwe. Ungasebenzisi umuthi owengeziwe ukuze ulungise imithamo ephuthelwe.

Ukuphuthelwa umthamo ngezikhathi ezithile ngokuvamile ngeke kubangele izinkinga, ikakhulu uma isilonda sakho selapheka kahle. Vele uqhubeke nesimiso sakho esijwayelekile futhi uqaphele isilonda ngezimpawu zokutheleleka.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukusebenzisa I-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B?

Ungayeka ukusebenzisa umuthi uma isilonda sakho selivaliwe futhi sakha isikhumba esisha esinempilo. Lokhu kuvamile ukwenzeka phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-7 ngokusikeka okuncane okuningi nokuklwebheka.

Izimpawu zokuthi kuphephile ukuyeka zihlanganisa indawo yesilonda evaliwe, akukho ukukhipha noma ububomvu, nesikhumba esibukeka siphinki futhi sinempilo kunokuba sibomvu futhi sivuvukele. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi isilonda sakho selapheke ngokwanele, kulungile ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili.

Ngingayisebenzisa I-Neomycin ne-Polymyxin B Ebusweni Bami?

Yebo, unga usebenzisa lo muthi ebusweni, kodwa qaphela kakhulu ukugwema ukuwuthola emehlweni akho, ekhaleni, noma emlonyeni. Isikhumba ebusweni bakho sizwela kakhulu, ngakho qaphela izimpawu zokucasuka.

Uma ubona ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukucasuka okubonakala kungaphezu kwamandla, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi bese ucabangela ukushintshela kwenye into ethambile njenge-petroleum jelly elula yokunakekela amanxeba.