Yini i-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Neomycin-polymyxin B-bacitracin iyigcoba le-antibiotic eliphindwe kathathu elihlanganisa imithi emithathu enamandla yokulwa nokutheleleka ekwelashweni okungaphezulu. Ungase uyazi kangcono ngegama layo elivamile lomkhiqizo, i-Neosporin, futhi yakhelwe ukuvimbela nokwelapha izifo zesikhumba ezincane ezivela ekuqhekekeni, ekuqhekekeni, nasemlilweni.

Le nhlanganisela isebenza ngoba i-antibiotic ngayinye iqondisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zamagciwane, ikunikeza ukuvikelwa okubanzi kunoma iyiphi i-antibiotic eyodwa engakunikeza yona yodwa. Kufana nokuba nezihluthulelo ezintathu ezihlukene zokuvula nokumisa izifo ezihlukahlukene zamagciwane ngaphambi kokuba zithathe indawo esikhumbeni sakho esilimele.

Yini i-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Lo muthi uyinhlanganisela ye-antibiotic engaphezulu equkethe ama-antibiotics amathathu ahlukene asebenza ndawonye. I-Neomycin, i-polymyxin B, ne-bacitracin ngalinye lilwa namagciwane ngezindlela ezihlukene, okwenza le nhlanganisela isebenze ikakhulukazi ngokumelene nezinhlobonhlobo zamagciwane esikhumba avamile.

Igcoba liza njengekhilimu elibushelelezi, okulula ukulisabalalisa olifaka ngqo esikhumbeni sakho. Itholakala ngaphandle kokuthengiswa emathilini amaningi kanye nezitolo zemithi, okwenza kube lula ukwelapha amanxeba amancane ekhaya.

I-antibiotic ngayinye kule nhlanganisela isetshenziswe ngokuphepha amashumi eminyaka. I-Neomycin iphazamisa ukukhiqizwa kwamaprotheni e-bacterial, i-polymyxin B idiliza izindonga zamaseli e-bacterial, futhi i-bacitracin iphazamisa ukwakheka kwezindonga zamaseli e-bacterial.

Yini i-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin Esetshenziselwa Yona?

Le gcoba le-antibiotic eliphindwe kathathu lisetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela ukutheleleka ekuqhekekeni okuncane, ekuqhekekeni, nasemlilweni. Kuyindlela yakho yokwelapha ukulimala kwansuku zonke okuqhekeza isikhumba kodwa akukubi ngokwanele ukuthi kudingeke ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.

Umuthi usebenza kahle kakhulu ezinxebeni ezintsha, ezihlanzekile lapho amagciwane engakabi nesikhathi sokusungula ukutheleleka okujulile. Cabanga ngokusikeka okuncane ekhishini, ukuklwebheka kwenkundla yokudlala, ukusha okuncane okuvela ekuphekeni, noma ukuklwebheka okuncane okuvela ekulimeni.

Abanye abantu bayawusebenzisela nokucasuka kwesikhumba okuncane, nakuba usebenza kahle kakhulu ekuqhekekeni kwesikhumba lapho amagciwane engangena khona. Isikhumba sakho esingashintshile sesivele siyisivikelo esihle kakhulu sokulwa nokutheleleka, ngakho leli mafutha lisiza kakhulu lapho lokho kuvikela kuphazamiseka.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Le nhlanganisela ithathwa njenge-antibiotic eqinile ngokulinganisela, ngoba isebenzisa izindlela ezintathu ezihlukene zokulwa namagciwane. I-antibiotic ngayinye ihlasela amagciwane ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomjikelezo wokuphila kwawo, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi ukutheleleka kuthuthukise ukumelana.

Uma usebenzisa amafutha, idala isivikelo esivikela inxeba lakho ngenkathi ama-antibiotics esebenza ukubulala noma yimaphi amagciwane akhona. Umuthi uhlala usebenza esikhumbeni sakho amahora amaningana, unikeza ukuvikelwa okuqhubekayo njengoba umzimba wakho uqala inqubo yawo yokuphulukisa yemvelo.

Isenzo esiphindwe kathathu sisho ukuthi ngisho noma amanye amagciwane amelana ne-antibiotic eyodwa, amanye amabili angasanikeza ukuvikelwa. Lokhu kwenza kube ngempumelelo enkulu kunezindlela zokwelapha ze-antibiotic eyodwa zokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okuvamile.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Kufanele usebenzise lawa mafutha ngqo esikhumbeni esihlanzekile, esomile usebenzisa izandla ezihlanzekile noma i-applicator enezinambuzane. Okokuqala, hlanza ngobumnene inxeba ngamanzi bese ulinwaya, bese usebenzisa ungqimba oluncane lwamafutha phezu kwendawo yonke ethintekile.

Isikhathi sokusebenzisa asincikile ekudleni njengoba lokhu kuyimithi yendawo, kodwa kufanele uyisebenzise izikhathi eziyi-1-3 ngosuku njengoba kuqondiswe ephasheni noma ngumhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Abantu abaningi bathola ukuthi ukuyisebenzisa ngemva kokugeza noma ukuwasha kusebenza kahle.

Akudingeki ukhathazeke ngokuthatha lo muthi nokudla noma amanzi ngoba ufakwa esikhumbeni sakho, hhayi esiswini sakho. Nokho, qiniseka ukuthi izandla zakho zihlanzekile ngaphambi nangemva kokufaka ukuze ugweme ukusabalalisa amagciwane.

Ngemva kokufaka amafutha, ungasimboza indawo nge-bandage eyinyumba uma kudingeka, kodwa amanxeba amaningi amancane aphola kahle uma eshiywe engamboziwe ukuze ome emoyeni. Ukukhetha kuncike endaweni nosayizi wenxeba lakho.

Kufanele Ngithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Ngokuvamile kufanele usebenzise lawa mafutha e-antibiotic izinsuku eziyi-3-7, noma kuze kube yilapho inxeba lakho libonisa izimpawu ezicacile zokuphola ngaphandle kokutheleleka. Ukusikwa okuncane okuningi nokuqhekeka kuphola phakathi nalesi sikhathi uma kugcinwa kuhlanzekile futhi kuvikelekile.

Uma ungaboni ngcono phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-3-4, noma uma inxeba lakho libonakala liba libi kakhulu, sekuyisikhathi sokuxhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Izimpawu ezidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha zihlanganisa ukwanda kobubomvu, ukuvuvukala, ukufudumala, i-pus, noma imigqa ebomvu evela enxebeni.

Abanye abantu bangase badinge ukuyisebenzisa izinsuku ezingafika kweziyi-10 ngenxa yamanxeba ajulile noma aqinile, kodwa ukusetshenziswa okweluliwe akukhuthazwa ngaphandle kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha. Ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside ngezinye izikhathi kungaholela ekuzweleni kwesikhumba noma kuvumele amagciwane amelana nawo ukuthi athuthuke.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Abantu abaningi bayawamukela kahle lawa mafutha e-antibiotic amathathu, kodwa njengayo yonke imithi, ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Izimphendulo ezivamile zithambile futhi zenzeka lapho ufaka khona umuthi.

Nansi imiphumela emibi ongase uyithole, iqala ngaleyo evamile kakhulu:

• Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okuncane noma ububomvu endaweni yokufaka
• Ukusha okuncane noma ukubhoboza uma kuqala ukufakwa
• Isikhumba esomile noma esinamakhekhe endaweni ephathwayo
• Ukuluma okwesikhashana noma umuzwa wokuluma

Lezi zimphendulo ezithambile zivame ukunyamalala njengoba isikhumba sakho sizivumela emuthini futhi zivame ukukhombisa ukuthi umzimba wakho uyaphola kahle.

Imiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa ekhathazayo ihlanganisa ukusabela komzimba, okungase kuvele ngisho noma uke wayisebenzisa imithi ngaphambili ngaphandle kwezinkinga. I-contact dermatitis, lapho isikhumba sakho siba nentukuthelo enkulu, ingenzeka ngokusetshenziswa okuphindaphindiwe.

Nawa imiphumela emibi kakhulu edinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha:

• Ukuqubuka okukhulu noma imihuzuko ngaphandle kwendawo elashwayo
• Ukuvuvukala kobuso bakho, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo
• Ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukukhwehlela
• Ukusha okukhulu noma ukuqhekeka kwesikhumba
• Izimpawu zokwanda kokutheleleka ngaphandle kokwelashwa

Lezi zimo ezinzima azivamile kodwa zingaba yingozi, ngakho unganqikazi ukufuna usizo lwezempilo uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zazo.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathwe I-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Kufanele ukugweme lokhu kwelapha uma wazi ukuthi unokungezwani kwanoma iyiphi yama-antibiotics amathathu aqukethe: neomycin, polymyxin B, noma bacitracin. Ukusabela komzimba kungahluka kusuka ekucasukeni kwesikhumba okuncane kuya ekusabeleni okukhulu, okusongela impilo.

Abantu abanezinkinga zokuzwa kufanele baqaphele ikakhulukazi ngemikhiqizo equkethe i-neomycin, njengoba i-neomycin ingase ithinte ukuzwa uma imuncwa emzimbeni. Ngenkathi ukumuncwa kwendawo kuvame ukuba kuncane, labo abanezinkinga zezinso kufanele futhi basebenzise le mithi ngokucophelela.

Uma unezilonda ezinkulu, ezijulile, izilonda zokubhoboza, noma ukusha okukhulu, le mafutha angaphezu kwe-counter akulungile. Lezi zinhlobo zokulimala zidinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ochwepheshe futhi zingadinga ama-antibiotics kadokotela noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baxoxe nomhlinzeki wabo wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi, yize ama-antibiotics endawo ngokuvamile abhekwa njengaphephile kunezomlomo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin

Igama lomkhiqizo elaziwa kakhulu lale nhlanganisela yi-Neosporin, ongayithola cishe kunoma iyiphi ikhemisi noma isitolo segrosa. I-Neosporin ibilokhu iyigama elithembekile emakhaya ekunakekelweni kwamanxeba amashumi eminyaka.

Eminye imikhiqizo evamile ihlanganisa i-Triple Antibiotic Ointment, evame ukuba yinguqulo yomkhiqizo ojwayelekile wesitolo. Ungase futhi ukubone kuthengiswa njenge-Mycitracin noma ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo ehlukahlukene yezitolo zamakhemisi njenge-CVS Health Triple Antibiotic noma i-Walgreens Triple Antibiotic.

Yonke le mikhiqizo iqukethe izithako ezintathu ezisebenzayo emazingeni afanayo, ngakho izinguqulo ezivamile zisebenza kahle njengemikhiqizo yegama lomkhiqizo. Umehluko omkhulu uvame ukuba ekupakisheni, intengo, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izithako ezingasebenzi ezenza isisekelo samafutha.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin

Uma ungakwazi ukusebenzisa le nhlanganisela ye-antibiotic kathathu, ezinye izindlela zingasiza ekuvikeleni ukutheleleka emanzebeni amancane. Amafutha e-Bacitracin-kuphela ayatholakala kubantu abangavumelani ne-neomycin, okuyinto evame kakhulu ku-triple combination.

I-Mupirocin iyi-antibiotic ointment kadokotela esebenza kahle ikakhulukazi ekulweni nezifo ze-staph futhi inganconywa ngamanxeba angaphenduli ekwelashweni okungaphezu kwe-counter. Ivame ukunqunywa lapho udinga okuthile okuqinile kune-antibiotic ejwayelekile kathathu.

Kulabo abakhetha izinketho ezingenayo i-antibiotic, i-petroleum jelly (Vaseline) noma amanye amafutha okuphulukisa e-occlusive angavikela amanxeba futhi akhuthaze ukuphulukiswa ngaphandle kwengozi yemiphumela emibi ehlobene ne-antibiotic. Lokhu kusebenza ngokugcina inxeba limanzi futhi livikelwe emabhakthiriya.

Izingubo zokugqoka zamanxeba eziqukethe isiliva kanye nama-gel zinikeza enye indlela, njengoba isiliva linemithi elwa namagciwane yemvelo. Le mikhiqizo ilungele ikakhulukazi abantu abanezifo eziningi ze-antibiotic.

Ingabe i-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin ingcono kune-Bacitracin yodwa?

Inhlanganisela kathathu yama-antibiotic ngokuvamile isebenza kangcono kune-bacitracin yodwa ngoba ihlanganisa uhla olubanzi lwamagciwane. Ngenkathi i-bacitracin ihle kakhulu ngamagciwane e-gram-positive, ukwengezwa kwe-neomycin ne-polymyxin B kunikeza ukuvikelwa ngamagciwane e-gram-negative futhi.

Kodwa-ke, i-bacitracin yodwa ingase ibe ngcono kuwe uma unesikhumba esibucayi noma ukungezwani ne-neomycin. I-Neomycin iyimbangela evame kakhulu yokungezwani komzimba kuma-antibiotic aphezulu, ngakho-ke abantu abaningi abakwazi ukubekezelela inhlanganisela kathathu benza kahle ngemikhiqizo ye-bacitracin-only.

Ngenxa yamanxeba amancane amaningi, zombili izinketho zisebenza kahle ekuvikeleni ukutheleleka. Ukukhetha kuvame ukwehla ekuzweleni kwesikhumba sakho ngasinye nokuthi ngabe uke waba nokungezwani komzimba kuma-antibiotic aphezulu esikhathini esedlule.

Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi iyiphi inketho engcono ngesimo sakho, ukuqala nge-bacitracin yodwa kungase kuphephe, ikakhulukazi uma unomlando wokungezwani komzimba esikhumbeni noma isikhumba esibucayi.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin

Ingabe i-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin iphephile ku-Diabetes?

Yebo, le antibiotic ephezulu ngokuvamile iphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela futhi ingaba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu ekunakekelweni kwamanxeba e-diabetic. Abantu abanesifo sikashukela bavame ukuba nokuphola kwamanxeba okuhamba kancane kanye nengozi ephezulu yokutheleleka, okwenza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka kubalulekile.

Kodwa-ke, uma unesifo sikashukela, kufanele uqaphele amanxeba akho ngokucophelela futhi ufune ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha uma ubona izimpawu zokutheleleka. Ngisho namanxeba amancane angaba maningi ngokushesha kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, ngakho-ke unganqikazi ukuxhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma unezinkinga.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngingalisebenzisa Ngengozi i-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin eningi kakhulu?

Uma ngempela ufaka amafutha amaningi, vele usule okweqile ngendwangu ehlanzekile noma ithishu. Ukusebenzisa okuningi ngeke kukulimaze, kodwa ngeke kusize ukuthi inxeba lakho liphole ngokushesha, futhi kungase kwenze isikhumba sakho sizizwe sinamafutha noma singakhululekile.

Umuthi wenzelwe ukuthi usetshenziswe ngezendlalelo ezincane, ngakho okuncane kuhamba ibanga elide. Uma ngokuqhubekayo ufaka okuningi, maningi amathuba okuthi uzwe ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma ukuthuthukisa ukuzwela ezithakweni.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngiphuthelwa Umthamo We-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Uma ukhohlwa ukufaka amafutha akho e-antibiotic, vele uwafake ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula, bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho evamile. Ungafaki okwengeziwe ukuze ubuyisele umthamo ophuthelwe, njengoba lokhu ngeke kunikeze inzuzo eyengeziwe.

Ukuphuthelwa umthamo ngezikhathi ezithile akunakwenzeka ukuthi kubangele izinkinga, kodwa zama ukugcina ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo ukuze uvikeleke kangcono ekutheleleni. Ukusetha isikhumbuzi sefoni noma ukusifaka ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke kungakusiza ukuthi ukhumbule.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin?

Ungayeka ukusebenzisa amafutha e-antibiotic lapho inxeba lakho seliphile ngokwanele kangangokuthi ingozi yokutheleleka incane. Lokhu ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi inxeba selivaliwe, aligezi, futhi libonisa izicubu eziluhlaza noma ezibomvu eziphilayo.

Ukunqunywa okuncane okuningi nokuklwebheka kufinyelela leli phuzu phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-3-7, kodwa amanxeba ajule angase athathe isikhathi eside. Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi inxeba lakho selilungele yini, kungcono ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa usuku olulodwa noma ezimbili ngaphezulu kunokuyeka ngokushesha kakhulu.

Ngingayisebenzisa I-Neomycin-Polymyxin B-Bacitracin Ebusweni Bami?

Yebo, ungafaka lawa mafutha e-antibiotic eminxweni yobuso, kodwa qaphela kakhulu eduze kwamehlo akho, amakhala, nomlomo. Isikhumba ebusweni bakho sivame ukuzwela kunezinye izindawo, ngakho qaphela izimpawu zokucasuka.

Gwema ukuthola amafutha ngqo emehlweni akho, ngoba kungadala ukucasuka. Uma welapha inxeba eliseduze neso lakho, sebenzisa amafutha ngokucophelela futhi ucabangele ukusebenzisa i-cotton swab ukuze usebenzise ngokuqondile.