Yini i-Nitrofurazone: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Nitrofurazone iyikhilimu noma amafutha okugcoba i-antibiotic owasebenzisa ngqo esikhumbeni sakho ukuze welaphe izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Le mithi esetshenziswa ngaphandle isebenza ngokuvimbela amagciwane ayingozi ukuthi angakhuli futhi asabalale ezinxebeni, ekuqhekekeni, noma ekushisweni.

Cabanga nge-nitrofurazone njengendlela yokuvikela isikhumba sakho esilimele. Uma unesilonda esisengozini yokutheleleka, le mithi idala umgoqo osiza umzimba wakho ukuthi ululame ngenkathi ugcina amagciwane ayingozi kude.

Yini i-Nitrofurazone Esetshenziselwa Yona?

I-Nitrofurazone ilapha izifo zesikhumba ezibangelwa amagciwane, ikakhulukazi ezinxebeni ezilulama kancane. Udokotela wakho angase akubhalele uma ukunakekelwa kwesilonda okuvamile kunganele ukuvimbela noma ukususa ukutheleleka.

Le mithi isebenza kahle kakhulu ekwelapheni ukusha okuthelelekile, izilonda zokuhlinzwa, nokuqhekeka okuye kwangcoliswa ngamagciwane. Iphinde isetshenziswe kakhulu ukuvimbela izifo ezinxebeni ezinengozi enkulu yokuthuthukisa izinkinga.

Ungase uthole i-nitrofurazone ilusizo ikakhulukazi uma unesilonda esiye savezwa emhlabathini, sinokugeleza, noma sibonisa izimpawu zokukhula kwamagciwane njengokubomvu okwandayo noma ukufudumala emaphethelweni.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Nitrofurazone?

I-Nitrofurazone ithathwa njenge-antibiotic enamandla ngokulinganisela esebenza ngokuphazamisa indlela amagciwane enza ngayo amandla futhi azale. Lapho amagciwane engakwazi ukusebenza kahle, ayafa futhi ukutheleleka kwakho kuyanyamalala.

Le mithi iqondise amagciwane ahlukahlukene avame ukubangela izifo zesikhumba. Ingene ezindaweni ezijule zesikhumba sakho lapho amagciwane athanda ukucasha nokuzala khona.

Ngokungafani nama-antibiotics athile asebenza emzimbeni wakho wonke, i-nitrofurazone ihlala lapho uyisebenzisa khona. Le ndlela egxile ekunakekeleni isho ukuthi inganikeza umthamo oqinile womuthi ngqo endaweni ethelelekile ngaphandle kokuthinta wonke umzimba wakho.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani i-Nitrofurazone?

Sebenzisa i-nitrofurazone ngokuqondile endaweni ethintekile njengongqimba oluncane, ngokuvamile izikhathi eziyi-1-3 ngosuku noma njengoba udokotela wakho ekuyala. Akudingeki ukuthi usebenzise lo muthi nokudla noma amanzi ngoba ufakwa esikhumbeni sakho.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi, hlanza ngobumnene inxeba ngensipho namanzi amancane, bese ulomula ngethawula elihlanzekile. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngaphambi nangemva kokusebenzisa umuthi ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwamagciwane.

Ungasebenzisa i-nitrofurazone esikhumbeni esomile noma amanxeba ahlanzekile kancane. Uma udokotela wakho ekuncoma, ungase umboze indawo ephathwayo nge-bandage enezinto ezingcolisiwe noma i-gauze pad ukuze ugcine umuthi endaweni futhi uvikele inxeba.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Nitrofurazone?

Abantu abaningi basebenzisa i-nitrofurazone izinsuku eziyi-7-10, kodwa ubude bokwelashwa kwakho buxhomeke ekutheni ukutheleleka kwakho kululama ngokushesha kangakanani. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela kahle ukuthi kufanele uqhubeke uyisebenzisa isikhathi esingakanani.

Kufanele uqale ukubona ukuthuthuka phakathi kwezinsuku eziyi-2-3 zokusetshenziswa njalo. Ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, nokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni okuzungeze inxeba lakho kufanele kuqale ukwehla njengoba ukutheleleka kuqeda.

Ungayeki ukusebenzisa i-nitrofurazone ngoba nje uzizwa ungcono. Ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kungabuyela uma ungaqedi inkambo ephelele yokwelashwa, ngisho noma inxeba lakho libukeka liluliwe ngaphezulu.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni Ye-Nitrofurazone?

Abantu abaningi bayamukela kahle i-nitrofurazone, kodwa abanye bangase babe nokucasuka kwesikhumba okuncane lapho beyisebenzisa khona. Imiphumela ejwayelekile eceleni ihlanganisa ububomvu obuncane, ukuluma, noma ukusha endaweni yokusebenzisa.

Nansi imiphumela eceleni ongase uyibone, iqala ngaleyo ejwayelekile kakhulu:

• Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okuncane noma ububomvu
• Ukusha okuncane noma ukugwaza uma kuqala ukusetshenziswa
• Ukuqina endaweni ephathwayo
• Isikhumba esomile noma esineqhwa
• Ubumnyama besikhashana besikhumba

Lezi zimpendulo ezincane zivame ukunyamalala njengoba isikhumba sakho sijwayela umuthi. Uma ziqhubeka noma ziba zimbi, yazisa udokotela wakho.

Imiphumela emibi engathi sína ayivamile kodwa ingabandakanya ukusabela okukhulu komzimba. Kufanele ufune ukwelashwa ngokushesha uma uba nokuqubuka okukhulu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuvuvukala kobuso bakho, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo.

Abanye abantu bangase futhi babe nokuvuvukala kwesikhumba, okubonakala njengokuqubuka okubomvu, okuzwela okusabalala ngaphezu kwendawo ewelashiwe. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho isikhumba sakho sizwela emuthini.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathwe I-Nitrofurazone?

Akufanele usebenzise i-nitrofurazone uma unokungezwani nayo noma amanye ama-antibiotics e-nitrofuran. Abantu abanezinkinga zezinso kufanele futhi bagweme lo muthi ngoba ngezinye izikhathi ungathinta ukusebenza kwezinso.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baxoxe ngezingozi nezinzuzo nodokotela wabo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-nitrofurazone. Ngenkathi ukusetshenziswa kwendawo ngokuvamile kuphephe kunezidakamizwa zomlomo, kusabalulekile ukuthola isiqondiso sezokwelapha.

Izingane ezingaphansi kwenyanga eyodwa ubudala akufanele zisebenzise i-nitrofurazone ngoba imizimba yazo icubungula imithi ngendlela ehlukile kunezingane ezindala nabantu abadala. Izinsana ezincane kakhulu nazo zizwela kakhulu emiphumeleni engaba khona.

Uma unesifo se-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), isimo semvelo esithinta amaseli abomvu egazi, ungase udinge ukugwema i-nitrofurazone noma uyisebenzise ngokuqapha okwengeziwe ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwezokwelapha.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Nitrofurazone

I-Nitrofurazone itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, i-Furacin iyona evame kakhulu ozoyithola emakhemisi. Amanye amagama omkhiqizo afaka i-Nitrofural ne-Furatop.

Abanye abakhiqizi benza izinguqulo ezivamile ze-nitrofurazone eziqulathe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo kodwa zingabiza ngaphansi kwemikhiqizo yegama lomkhiqizo. Umuthi wakho womuthi angakusiza ukuthi uthole inketho engabizi kakhulu.

Umuthi uza ngezindlela ezahlukene ezihlanganisa okhilimu, ama-oyintimenti, futhi ngezinye izikhathi izixazululo. Udokotela wakho uzocacisa ukuthi iyiphi ifomu elisebenza kahle kakhulu ohlotsheni lwakho oluthile lwamanxeba noma ukutheleleka.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Nitrofurazone

Uma i-nitrofurazone ingasebenzi kuwe noma idala imiphumela emibi, ezinye izibulala-magciwane ezingaphandle zingelapha izifo zesikhumba. I-Mupirocin (Bactroban) iyindlela ethandwayo evame ukuba mnene esikhumbeni esizwelayo.

Ezinye izinketho zihlanganisa i-bacitracin, i-neomycin, kanye ne-polymyxin B, ezivame ukutholakala kuma-oyintimenti amathathu e-antibiotic angaphandle. Kodwa-ke, lezi zingase zingasebenzi kahle ezifweni ezinzima.

Ezifweni ezijule noma ezinzima kakhulu, udokotela wakho angase ancome ama-antibiotics omlomo esikhundleni sokwelashwa okungaphandle. Ukugqoka amanxeba aqukethe isiliva kungenye indlela engasiza ekuvikeleni ukutheleleka ngenkathi kukhuthazwa ukuphulukiswa.

Ingabe i-Nitrofurazone Ingcono Kune-Mupirocin?

Kokubili i-nitrofurazone ne-mupirocin ziyizibulala-magciwane ezingaphandle ezisebenzayo, kodwa zisebenza ngendlela ehlukile futhi zinezinzuzo ezihlukile. I-Nitrofurazone ihlanganisa uhla olubanzi lwamagciwane, kuyilapho i-mupirocin ivame ukuba mnene futhi idale ukusabela kwesikhumba okuncane.

I-Mupirocin ivame ukuba ngcono ekwelapheni izifo ezithile zamagciwane njenge-impetigo noma ukusikeka okuthelelekile okubangelwa amagciwane e-staph noma e-strep. Futhi mancane amathuba okuthi idale ukusabela komzimba noma ukuzwela kwesikhumba.

I-Nitrofurazone ingase isebenze kahle kumanxeba angcoliswe ngezinhlobo eziningi zamagciwane noma ukuvimbela izifo kumanxeba anengozi enkulu. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha ngokusekelwe ekuthelelekeni kwakho okuthile kanye nomlando wezokwelapha.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Nitrofurazone

Q1. Ingabe i-Nitrofurazone Iphephile Kubantu Abanesifo Sikashukela?

Yebo, i-nitrofurazone ngokuvamile iphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, futhi ingasiza ikakhulukazi ngoba abantu abanesifo sikashukela basengozini enkulu yokutheleleka kwamanxeba. Kodwa-ke, kufanele njalo uthintane nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma imiphi imithi emisha.

Abantu abanesifo sikashukela badinga ukuqaphela kakhulu ukunakekelwa kwamanxeba ngoba amanxeba abo aphola kancane futhi athambekele ekuthelelekeni. I-Nitrofurazone ingahlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okwengeziwe okudingwa lawa manxeba.

Umbuzo 2. Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngisebenzisa i-Nitrofurazone eningi ngengozi?

Uma ufaka i-nitrofurazone eningi, vele usule okweqile ngendwangu ehlanzekile noma ithishu. Njengoba le mithi ihlala ebusweni besikhumba sakho, ukusebenzisa okuningi ngeke kubangele izinkinga ezinkulu.

Kodwa-ke, ukufaka izendlalelo eziqindilini kungathukuthelisa isikhumba sakho futhi kungase ngempela kwehlise ukuphola. Isendlalelo esincane esisibekela kancane inxeba yilokho kuphela okudingayo ukuze imithi isebenze ngempumelelo.

Umbuzo 3. Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo we-Nitrofurazone?

Uma ukhohlwa ukufaka i-nitrofurazone, yisebenzise ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Ungakhathazeki ngokulibala amahora ambalwa, ngoba lokhu ngeke kulithinte kakhulu ukwelashwa kwakho.

Uma sekuyisikhathi esicishe sibe sesikhathi sakho esilandelayo sokufaka, vele uyifake ngaleso sikhathi bese uqhubeka nesimiso sakho esivamile. Ungaphindi ngokufaka imithi eyengeziwe ukuze ulungise umthamo ophuthelwe.

Umbuzo 4. Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha i-Nitrofurazone?

Ungayeka ukusebenzisa i-nitrofurazone lapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi wenze njalo, ngokuvamile ngemuva kokuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kuqede ngokuphelele. Lokhu kuvamile ukwenzeka lapho kungasekho ububomvu, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuphuma enxebeni.

Noma ngabe inxeba lakho libukeka lingcono, qhubeka usebenzisa imithi isikhathi esiphelele esinqunyiwe ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi ukutheleleka akubuyi. Ukuyeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungaholela ekumelaneni kwama-antibiotic.

Umbuzo 5. Ngingayisebenzisa i-Nitrofurazone neminye imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwamanxeba?

Ngokuvamile ungasebenzisa i-nitrofurazone nezinto eziyisisekelo zokunakekelwa kwamanxeba njengamabhandishi angenazinzwa ne-gauze. Kodwa-ke, hlola nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuyihlanganisa neminye imikhiqizo enezidakamizwa noma ama-ointments.

Eminye imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwamanxeba ingase iphazamise indlela i-nitrofurazone esebenza ngayo noma ingase ibangele ukusabela okungafuneki uma isetshenziswa ndawonye. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo angakwazi ukuncoma inhlanganisela engcono kakhulu yemikhiqizo yesimo sakho esithile.