Yini i-Nystatin (Topical): Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Nystatin topical iyikhambi elilwa nesikhunta eliphatha izifo zesikhumba ezibangelwa imvubelo kanye nesikhunta esithile. Kuyindlela yokwelapha enomusa kodwa esebenzayo esebenza ngqo endaweni ethintekile ukuqeda izifo zesikhunta ezinzima ezingeke zinyamalale zodwa.

Lo muthi ubethenjwa odokotela amashumi eminyaka ngoba uphephile futhi uthembekile. Ungase uwuqaphele njenge-cream, i-ointment, noma impushana enconywa umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingasebenzanga esimweni sesikhumba sakho.

Yini i-Nystatin?

I-Nystatin ngumuthi olwa nesikhunta oqondise ngqo imvubelo nesikhunta esikhulayo esikhumbeni sakho. Ingokweqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-polyene antifungals, asebenza ngokudiliza izindonga ezivikelayo zamaseli esikhunta.

Cabanga ngayo njengendlela yokwelapha eqondiwe elandela imbangela eyinhloko yesifo sakho kunokumane imboze izimpawu. Ifomu le-topical lisho ukuthi ulisebenzisa ngqo esikhumbeni sakho, ukuze likwazi ukusebenza lapho ulidinga kakhulu.

Lo muthi watholakala okokuqala ngeminyaka yawo-1950 futhi usaqhubeka nokuba yindlela yokwelapha ngoba isebenza kahle futhi ithandwa abantu abaningi. Itholakala ngezinhlobo eziningana okuhlanganisa ama-cream, ama-ointment, kanye nezimpushana ukuze zivumelane nezinhlobo ezahlukene zezimo zesikhumba.

Isetshenziselwani i-Nystatin?

I-Nystatin topical iphatha izifo zesikhumba ezihlukahlukene zesikhunta, i-candidiasis iyona evame kakhulu. I-Candidiasis yenzeka lapho imvubelo ye-Candida ikhula kakhulu esikhumbeni sakho, idala izimpawu ezingakhululeki njengokuluma, ububomvu, nokucasuka.

Udokotela wakho angase ancome i-nystatin uma ubhekene nezifo zesikhunta eziqhubekayo ezindaweni lapho isikhumba sithintana khona nesikhumba. Lezi zindawo ezifudumele, ezimanzi zenza izimo eziphelele zokuthi imvubelo iphindaphindeke futhi idale izinkinga.

Nawa amakhambi amakhulu i-nystatin esiza ukuwapheka:

• Ukuqubuka kwamadiyetha okubangelwa imvubelo kubantwana nakubantu abadala
• Izifo zokugoqa kwesikhumba (i-intertrigo) ezindaweni ezinjengaphansi kwamabele noma phakathi kwamathanga
• I-Cutaneous candidiasis ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomzimba
• I-Paronychia (izifo zokugoqa izinzipho) uma zibangelwa imvubelo
• I-Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis ezimweni ezikhethekile

Ngokuvamile, odokotela bangase banikeze i-nystatin kwezinye izimo zesikhumba ezihlobene nemvubelo noma njengengxenye yokwelashwa okuhlanganisiwe. Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzoqaphela ukuthi i-nystatin ilungile yini esimweni sakho esithile.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Nystatin?

I-Nystatin isebenza ngokubopha engxenyeni ethile ebizwa ngokuthi i-ergosterol ezindongeni zamaseli e-fungal. Lokhu kubopha kwenza izimbobo odongeni lweseli, okubangela ukuthi amaseli e-fungal achithe okuqukethwe kwawo futhi afe.

Lo muthi uthathwa njengomkhulu ngokulinganisela ngokumelene nama-fungi athambekele, okusho ukuthi uyasebenza kodwa awunzima kakhulu esikhumbeni sakho. Iqondise ngqo amaseli e-fungal ngenkathi ishiya amaseli akho esikhumba anempilo engathinteki kakhulu.

Le nqubo yenzeka kancane kancane ezinsukwini eziningana zokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo. Ngeke ubone imiphumela esheshayo, kodwa ukutheleleka kufanele kuqale ukucaca phakathi neviki lokuqala lokwelashwa uma kusetshenziswa njengoba kuqondisiwe.

Into eyodwa ebalulekile okufanele iqondwe ukuthi i-nystatin isebenza kuphela ngezinhlobo ezithile zama-fungi, ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ze-Candida. Ngeke isize ngezifo zamagciwane noma ezinye izinhlobo zezifo ze-fungal njengomgomo wezinyawo noma i-ringworm.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Nystatin?

Sebenzisa umuthi we-nystatin topical ngqo esikhumbeni esihlanzekile, esomile endaweni ethintekile. Ngokuvamile uzodinga ukuyisebenzisa kabili noma kathathu ngosuku, noma njengoba udokotela wakho ekuqondisa ngqo.

Qala ngokuwasha izandla zakho kahle, bese uhlanza ngobumnene indawo ethintekile ngensipho namanzi amancane. Yomisa indawo ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi, njengoba umswakama ungangenelela ekusebenzeni kahle kwawo.

Nansi inqubo yesinyathelo ngesinyathelo yemiphumela engcono kakhulu:

1. Geza futhi womise izandla zakho nendawo ethintekile
2. Faka ungqimba oluncane, olulinganayo lwe-nystatin esifweni kanye nengxenye yesentimitha ngaphandle kwemingcele yaso
3. Hlikihla ngobumnene umuthi kuze kube yilapho umuncwa
4. Geza izandla zakho futhi ngemva kokufaka
5. Vumela indawo ukuba yome ngaphambi kokuyimboza ngengubo

Akudingeki ukuthi uthathe i-nystatin nokudla noma ugweme ukudla ukudla okuthile, ngoba ifakwa esikhumbeni sakho kunokuba ithathwe ngomlomo. Nokho, ukugcina indawo ephathwayo ihlanzekile futhi yomile usuku lonke kuzosiza umuthi ukuthi usebenze kangcono.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Nystatin?

Abantu abaningi badinga ukusebenzisa i-nystatin topical amasonto ama-2 kuya kwama-4 ukuze basuse ngokuphelele ukutheleleka kwabo ngesikhunta. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imiyalelo ethile ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho nokuthi ukutheleleka kubi kangakanani.

Kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa umuthi isikhathi esiphelele esinqunyiwe, ngisho nangemva kokuthi izimpawu zakho ziqala ukuthuthuka. Ukuyeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungavumela ukuthi ukutheleleka kubuye, ngezinye izikhathi kube namandla kunakuqala.

Kufanele uqale ukubona ukuthuthuka ngesonto lokuqala lokusebenzisa njalo. Ukuluma nokucasuka kuvame ukwehla kuqala, kulandelwe ukususwa kwezimpawu ezibonakalayo zokutheleleka.

Uma ungaboni noma yikuphi ukuthuthuka ngemva kwamasonto amabili okusebenzisa njalo, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo. Ungase udinge omunye umuthi noma kungase kube nesinye isimo esingaphansi esidinga ukunakwa.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Nystatin?

I-Nystatin topical ivame ukubekezelelwa kahle, nabantu abaningi abanezimpawu ezimbalwa noma ezingekho eceleni. Lapho imiphumela emibi yenzeka, ivame ukuba mnene futhi yenzeke ngqo endaweni yokufaka.

Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ongase uyithole ihlanganisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba okwesikhashana lapho ufaka umuthi. Lokhu kungazizwa sengathi kuyasha kancane, kubaba, noma ukubomvu okwandayo okuvame ukunyamalala njengoba isikhumba sakho sizivumela.

Nawa amaphutha ongahlangabezana nawo, uqala ngalawo avamile kakhulu:

• Ukushisa okulula noma ukuzwa ubuhlungu endaweni yokusebenzisa
• Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba okwesikhashana noma ukubomvu
• Isikhumba esomile noma esinamakala endaweni elashwayo
• Ukulunywa okuncane okuhlukile ezimpawini zakho zokuqala zokutheleleka

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ayivamile nge-nystatin topical, kodwa kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho uma uthola ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukushisa okukhulu, ukuvuvukala, noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba njengokuqubuka okubanzi noma ukuvuvukala.

Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu eziqhubekayo noma izinguquko ezintsha zesikhumba ezikhathazayo, yeka ukusebenzisa umuthi bese uxhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngokushesha.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathwe Nystatin?

Bambalwa kakhulu abantu abangakwazi ukusebenzisa i-nystatin topical, okwenza kube omunye wemithi elwa nesikhunta ephephile etholakalayo. Okukhathaza kakhulu ukuthi ngabe uke waba nokusabela komzimba ku-nystatin noma kunoma yiziphi izithako zayo esikhathini esidlule.

Abantu abanokuzwela okwaziwayo ku-nystatin kufanele bagweme lo muthi ngokuphelele. Uma ungaqiniseki ngokungezwani komzimba, udokotela wakho angasiza ekutholeni ukuthi i-nystatin iphephile yini kuwe.

Nawa amazwi lapho kudingeka khona ukuqapha okwengeziwe noma ukwelashwa okuhlukile:

• Ukusabela komzimba ngaphambilini ku-nystatin noma imithi ehlobene ne-antifungal
• Uthiyo lwesikhumba olulimele kakhulu noma amanxeba avulekile endaweni yokwelapha
• Ukukhulelwa noma ukuncelisa (nakuba i-nystatin ngokuvamile ithathwa njengephephile, njalo thintana nodokotela wakho)
• Isikhumba esizwelayo esisabela emithini eminingi ye-topical

Noma ngabe ungena kwenye yalezi zigaba, udokotela wakho angase ancome i-nystatin uma izinzuzo zidlula izingozi. Bangakuqapha eduze noma baphakamise izinguquko zokwenza ukwelashwa kuphephe.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Nystatin

I-Nystatin topical iyatholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, nakuba amakhemisi amaningi ebanjwe nezinhlobo ezivamile. Ifomu elivamile lisebenza kahle njengezinhlobo zomkhiqizo futhi livame ukuba ngentengo ephansi.

Amanye amagama omkhiqizo ajwayelekile ongawabona ahlanganisa i-Mycostatin, i-Nilstat, ne-Nystop. Ikhemisi lakho lingase libe nemikhiqizo ehlukene ngokuya ngobudlelwano babo nabahlinzeki nokuthi yini etholakalayo.

Isithako esisebenzayo sihlala sifana kungakhathaliseki igama lomkhiqizo, ngakho-ke ungaqiniseka ukuthi i-nystatin ejwayelekile izosebenza kahle. Umkhemisi wakho angakusiza ukuthi uthole inketho engabizi kakhulu ehlangabezana nezidingo zakho.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Nystatin

Eminye imithi eminingi yokulwa nesikhunta ingelapha izimo ezifanayo uma i-nystatin ingasebenzi kuwe noma ingatholakali. Udokotela wakho angase ancome ezinye izindlela ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwakho oluthile lokutheleleka nomlando wakho wezokwelapha.

I-Clotrimazole ne-miconazole ziyizindlela ezivamile ezisebenza ngokumelene nohlu olubanzi lwamafungi. Le mithi iyatholakala ngaphandle kwe-oda futhi ingase ilungele abanye abantu.

Nazi ezinye izindlela eziyinhloko udokotela wakho angazicabangela:

• I-Clotrimazole cream noma i-lotion yokumboza okubanzi kokulwa nesikhunta
• I-Miconazole yokutheleleka okungaphenduli ku-nystatin
• I-Ketoconazole yokutheleleka okumelana kakhulu nesikhunta
• I-Ciclopirox yezinhlobo ezithile zokutheleleka kwesikhumba ngesikhunta
• I-Terbinafine yezinhlobo ezithile zesikhunta

Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe enye indlela engcono kakhulu ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwakho lokutheleleka, ubukhulu, nokuthi uphendule kahle kangakanani ekwelashweni kwangaphambilini.

Ingabe i-Nystatin ingcono kune-Clotrimazole?

Kokubili i-nystatin ne-clotrimazole ziyimithi yokulwa nesikhunta esebenzayo, kodwa zisebenza kahle ezinhlotsheni ezahlukene zokutheleleka. I-Nystatin iqondise ngqo ekuthelelekeni kwe-Candida yeast, kuyilapho i-clotrimazole isebenza ngokumelene nohlu olubanzi lwamafungi.

Ngezifo ze-Candida ezimsulwa, i-nystatin ivame ukuba yindlela ekhethwayo ngoba isetshenziswe isikhathi eside futhi inesithombe esihle sokuphepha. Ilungele izindawo ezibucayi njengokuqubuka kwesikhumba noma imibimbi yesikhumba.

I-Clotrimazole ingase ibe ngcono uma udokotela wakho engaqinisekile ukuthi hlobo luni lwesikhunta olubangela ukutheleleka kwakho. Ingalapha unyawo lomgijimi, isilonda, nezifo zemvubelo, okwenza ibe nezinto eziningi.

Udokotela wakho uzokhetha ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile, okuhlanganisa indawo yokutheleleka kwakho, ubukhulu bayo, nomlando wakho wezokwelapha. Zombili lezi zithako zivikelekile futhi zisebenza kahle uma zisetshenziswa ngendlela efanele.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Nge-Nystatin

Ingabe i-Nystatin iphephile ku-Diabetes?

Yebo, i-nystatin topical ngokuvamile iphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela. Eqinisweni, abantu abanesifo sikashukela bavame ukuthuthukisa izifo zesikhumba ezingamafungi kaningi futhi bangazuza ekwelashweni kwe-nystatin.

Isifo sikashukela singakwenza ube sengozini enkulu yokutheleleka ngamafungi ngoba amazinga kashukela egazi aphezulu angondla ukukhula kwemvubelo. I-Nystatin isiza ukuqeda lo mjikelezo ngokwelapha ngokuqondile ukukhula ngokweqile kwamafungi.

Noma kunjalo, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi omusha uma unesifo sikashukela. Bangaqinisekisa ukuthi i-nystatin ngeke ihlangane neminye imithi yakho futhi baqaphe ukuphulukiswa kwakho.

Ngingenzani uma ngisebenzisa i-Nystatin eningi ngengozi?

Ukusebenzisa i-nystatin topical eningi akunakwenzeka ukuthi kubangele ukulimala okukhulu, kodwa kungase kwandise ingozi yakho yokucasuka kwesikhumba. Uma ngengozi ufaka okuningi kunokunconywe, sula ngokucophelela okweqile ngendwangu ehlanzekile.

Ungazami ukukhuhla umuthi, ngoba lokhu kungase kulimaze isikhumba sakho ngokuqhubekayo. Vele susa lokho ongakwazi futhi uqhubeke neshejuli yakho yokulinganisa ejwayelekile yokusetshenziswa okulandelayo.

Uma uzwa ukusha okwengeziwe, ukuluma, noma ukucasuka ngemva kokusebenzisa okuningi kakhulu, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ukuze uthole isiqondiso. Bangase bakuncome ukuthi unciphise okwesikhashana ukuqiniswa kokusebenzisa.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngeqe Umthamo We-Nystatin?

Uma ugeqa umthamo we-nystatin, uyisebenzise ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Nokho, uma sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe, weqa umthamo oqediwe bese uqhubeka nohlelo lwakho olujwayelekile.

Ungasebenzisi imithi eyengeziwe ukuze ulungise umthamo oqediwe, ngoba lokhu ngeke kusize ukuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kuphole ngokushesha futhi kungase kubangele ukucasuka kwesikhumba. Ukuqina kubaluleke kakhulu kunokuzama ukubamba.

Ukuqeda umthamo ngezikhathi ezithile ngeke kube nomthelela omkhulu ekwelashweni kwakho, kodwa zama ukunamathela esimisweni sakho ngangokunokwenzeka. Ukusetha izikhumbuzi zocingo kungakusiza ukuthi ukhumbule ukusebenzisa kwakho.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Nystatin?

Kufanele uqhubeke nokusebenzisa i-nystatin isikhathi esiphelele esinqunywe udokotela wakho, ngisho nangemva kokuthi izimpawu zakho zithuthuke. Ukwelashwa okuningi kuthatha amasonto angu-2 kuya kwangu-4, kuye ngobunzima bokutheleleka kwakho.

Ukwenza ngokushesha kungavumela ukuthi ukutheleleka nge-fungal kubuye, ngezinye izikhathi kube namandla kunakuqala. Ukuqeda ukwelashwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi konke ukungcola kuqedwa, hhayi nje izimpawu ezibonakalayo.

Uma ufuna ukuyeka ukwelashwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngenxa yemiphumela emibi noma ezinye izinkathazo, xoxa lokhu nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo kuqala. Bangakusiza ukuthi ulinganise izingozi nezinzuzo noma baphakamise izindlela ezingezinye.

Ngingayisebenzisa I-Nystatin Ngesikhathi Sokukhulelwa?

I-Nystatin topical ngokuvamile ithathwa njengephephile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngoba kancane kakhulu emithini emuncwa esikhumbeni sakho ingene egazini lakho. Odokotela abaningi bayayincoma ekwelapheni izifo zemvubelo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Nokho, kufanele njalo uthintane nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngaphambi kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi umuthi ngesikhathi ukhulelwe. Bangaqinisekisa ukuthi kufanele esimweni sakho esithile futhi baqaphe intuthuko yakho.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe empeleni bathambekele kakhulu ezifweni zamafungi ngenxa yezinguquko zamahomoni, ngakho-ke ukwelapha lezi zifo ngendlela efanele kubalulekile empilweni yomama nomntwana.