Octreotide (indlela yokwelapha ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Angina
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Octreotide isetyenziselwa ukwelashwa isikhathi eside se-acromegaly (isiphazamiseki se-growth hormone) kubantu abake baphathwa nge-octreotide noma i-lanreotide. Lolukhuni lusebenza ngokunciphisa inani le-growth hormone umzimba oluyikhiqizayo. Lolukhuni lutholakala kuphela ngomyalelo wochwepheshe wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisela ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma iyiphi impendulo engavamile noma ebangelwa ukungezwani nale mithi noma eminye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla, izibenge, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela ye-octreotide kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-octreotide kubantu abadala. Noma kunjalo, iziguli ezikhulile zinovalo kakhulu kwimiphumela yale mithi kunabantu abadala abasebancane. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kwabesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izimithi kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungadingeka. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ayikhuthazwa. Udokotela wakho anganquma ukungakwelaphi ngale mithi noma ashintshe ezinye izimithi ozithathayo. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akusikhuthazwa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezibekiwe, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili imithi kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ezinye izimithi akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izimithi kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Thatha leli leyeza njengoba nje kunqunyiwe udokotela wakho. Ungalithathi ngaphezulu, ungalithathi njalo, futhi ungalithathi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuqondile. Thatha leli leyeza ngeglasi lamanzi isisu lingena lutho, okungenani ihora elilodwa ngaphambi noma okungenani amahora amabili ngemva kokudla. Gwinya ikhaphsul ekudedelwa kwayo sekwephuzile yonke. Ungayicwili, ungayiqhekeza, noma ungayikhinya. Inani leli leyeza lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esempahleni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani aphakathi aleli leyeza. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondile ukwenza njalo. Inani leyeza olithathayo lixhomeke emandleni eleyeza. Futhi, inani lezinani olithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezinani, nobude besikhathi olithatha khona leli leyeza kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela lona. Uma uphuthelwa yisilinganiso saleli leyeza, silithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sesilinganiso sakho esilandelayo, susa isilinganiso esiphuthelwe bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho sokuthatha imithi. Ungawandisi ama-doses. Gcina ungafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini imithi eliphelile noma imithi engasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle njani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi. Gcina esihlalweni. Ungayigandisi. Ungagcina imithi evuliwe ekamelweni lokushisa okungenani inyanga eyodwa. Lahla noma iyiphi imithi engasetshenzisiwe ngemva kwenyanga eyodwa.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.