Palifermin (indlela ye-intravenous)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Kepivance
Mayelana naleli khambi
Isikhubekiso sePalifermin sisetshenziswa ukuvimbela noma ukunciphisa imiphumela emibi (njengokuvuvuka, ukuvuvukala, amanxeba noma izihlamba ekugqokeni komlomo) ebangelwa yimithi yomdlavuza esetshenziswa ukwelapha izinkinga zegazi noma zomgogodla wobhongo. Lolu lwemi lusetshenziswa kubantu abazothola ukwesekwa kwe-hematopoietic stem cell. Lolu lwemi kufanele luphiwe kuphela ngudokotela noma ngaphansi kokunakekelwa okuqondile kudokotela. Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa le mishanguzo, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa le mishanguzo nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Ngale mishanguzo, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluqhelile noma oluhambisana nokwaleka kule mishanguzo noma kwezinye imishanguzo. Tshela odokotela wakho uma unazo ezinye izinhlobo zokwaleka, njengokudla, izidakamizwa, izigcina-zimanga, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Azikho izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe ngokuphathelene nobudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela yokugonywa kwe-palifermin kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Nakuba azikho izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe ngokuphathelene nobudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela yokugonywa kwe-palifermin kubantu abadala, azikho izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezibhalwe kuze kube manje. Azikho izifundo ezifanele zabesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mishanguzo ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mishanguzo ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imishanguzo emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungase kudingeke. Uma uthola le mishanguzo, kubalulekile ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma usebenzisa noma iyiphi imishanguzo ehlwini elingezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mishanguzo nanoma iyiphi imishanguzo elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezihambisana nemiphumela emibi, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili imishanguzo kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imishanguzo ilotshwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma kokubili imishanguzo. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nanoma iyiphi imishanguzo kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusebenzisa imishanguzo yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mishanguzo. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unazo ezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Umshula wesibeletho noma omunye ochwepheshe bezempilo oqeqeshwe uzohlinzeka ngalolu hlobo lwemiyekezo esibhedlela. Lolu hlobo lwemiyekezo lunikezwa ngenhlanzi ebekwe kwenye yezinsimbi zakho. Lolu hlobo lwemiyekezo lunikezwa izinsuku ezintathu ezilandelayo ngaphambi kokwelashwa komdlavuza kanye nezinsuku ezintathu ezilandelayo ngemuva kokwelashwa komdlavuza, okuyizilinganiso eziyisithupha.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.