Pantoprazole (indlela yokungenisa nge-intravenous)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Protonix, Protonix IV
Mayelana naleli khambi
Isikhubekiso sePantoprazole sisetshenziswa ekwelapheni kwezimo ezithile lapho kunesidodana esiningi esiswini. Sisetshenziswa ekwelapheni kwesifo se-gastroesophageal reflux (GERD) kanye nomlando we-erosive esophagitis (EE) isikhathi esingafika ezinsukwini eziyi-10 kubantu abadala kanye nezikhathi ezingafika ezinsukwini eziyi-7 kubantwana abaneminyaka emi-3 nangaphezulu. I-GERD yisimo lapho i-asidi esiswini ibuyela emgodini. Lolukhuni lungase futhi lusetshenziswe ekwelapheni kwezinye izimo lapho isisu likhiqiza i-asidi eningi kakhulu, kufaka phakathi i-Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. I-Pantoprazole iyi-proton pump inhibitor (PPI). Isebenza ngokunciphisa inani le-asidi elikhiqizwa isisu. Lolukhuni lunikezwa kuphela ngudokotela wakho noma ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwakhe okuqondile. Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo olukhulu noma oluvamile lokuphazamiseka kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bezempilo uma unanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lokuphazamiseka, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenamithi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela yokubeka i-pantoprazole ukuze kuphathwe isifo se-gastroesophageal reflux kanye nomlando we-esophagitis ehlinzayo kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphansi kwezinyanga ezi-3 ubudala kanye nokuqeda ezinye izimo, kufaka phakathi i-Zollinger-Ellison syndrome kubantwana. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswanga. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingakhawulela ukusetshenziswa kwe-pantoprazole injection kubantu abadala. Noma kunjalo, abantu abadala banesizotha kakhulu kwimiphumela yale mithi kunabantu abadala abancane. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kwabesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingadingeka. Uma uthola le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bezempilo bakwazi uma usebenzisa noma iyiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukuhlangana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ayikhuthazwa. Udokotela wakho anganquma ukungakwelaphi ngale mithi noma ashintshe ezinye izidakamizwa ozithathayo. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile ayikhuthazwa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili izidakamizwa. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezibekiwe, kodwa ukusebenzisa kokubili izidakamizwa kungaba ukwelashwa okuhle kuwe. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili izidakamizwa. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla ukudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka ukuhlangana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukuhlangana. Ukuhlangana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngokusekelwe ekubalulekeni kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma yini elandelayo kungabangela ukwanda kengozi yezinye izingozi ezibekiwe kodwa kungakugwemeki kwezinye izimo. Uma kusetshenziswa ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyisebenzisa kangakanani le mithi, noma akunikeze imiyalo ekhethekile yokusebenzisa ukudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unanoma yiziphi ezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Udokotela noma omunye ochwepheshe bezempilo oqeqeshwe ngokucophelela uzokunika le miyekezo esibhedlela. Inikezwa nge-IV catheter ebekwe kwenye yezinzwa zakho. Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba le miyekezo iqale ukunciphisa ubuhlungu besisu. Ukuze usize ukunciphisa lobuhlungu, ama-antacids angathathwa ne-pantoprazole, ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekutshela okunye. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezingqinamba amazinga akho e-zinc emzimbeni wakho. Udokotela wakho angase afune ukuba uthathe izithasiselo ze-zinc. Udokotela wakho uzokunika imithi embalwa yale miyekezo kuze kube yilapho isimo sakho siphucuka, bese ukushintsha kwelokunye oluthathelwa emlonyeni olusebenza ngendlela efanayo. Uma uneminye imicabango ngalokhu, xoxa nodokotela wakho.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.