I-alkaloid yaseRauwolfia (indlela yokwelapha ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Rauwolfemms, Resa, Serpalan
Mayelana naleli khambi
Ama-alkaloid aseRauwolfia ayingxenye yeqembu elikhulu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi yi-antihypertensives. Asetshenziswa ekwelapheni ukucindezeleka kwegazi (hypertension). Ukucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kuwengeza umsebenzi wenhliziyo nemisipha yegazi. Uma kuqhubeka isikhathi eside, inhliziyo nemisipha yegazi ingase ingasebenzi kahle. Lokhu kungalimaza imithambo yegazi yengqondo, inhliziyo, namalunga, okuholela e-stroke, ekuhlulekeni kwenhliziyo, noma ekuhlulekeni kwamalunga. Ukucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kungase futhi kukhulise ingozi yezifo zenhliziyo. Lezi zinkinga zingase zingabi khona uma ukucindezeleka kwegazi kulawulwa. Ama-alkaloid aseRauwolfia asebenza ngokulawula izimpumputhe zezinzwa ezinzindleleni ezithile zezinzwa. Ngenxa yalokho, asebenza enhliziyweni nasemisipha yegazi ukuze wehlisa ukucindezeleka kwegazi. Ama-alkaloid aseRauwolfia angase futhi asebenziselwe ukwelapha ezinye izimo njengoba kunqunywe ngudokotela wakho. Le mithi itholakala kuphela ngesikripthi sodokotela wakho. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nokuthinta okungavamile noma okungokwempilo okungokwempilo kuleli qembu noma eminye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla imibala, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Nakuba kungekho ulwazi oluqondile oluqhathanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-rauwolfia alkaloids kubantwana nokusetshenziswa kwezinye izigaba zokukhula, i-rauwolfia alkaloids kulindeleke ukuba ingabangeli imiphumela emibi noma izinkinga kubantwana kunalokho ezikwenza kubantu abadala. Imithi eminingi ayifundwanga ngokukhethekile kubantu abadala. Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka kungaziwa ukuthi isebenza ngendlela efanayo njengoba isenza kubantu abadala abasebancane. Nakuba kungekho ulwazi oluqondile oluqhathanisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-rauwolfia alkaloids kubantu abadala nokusetshenziswa kwezinye izigaba zokukhula, ukukhungatheka noma ukulala kungenzeka kakhulu kubantu abadala, abanomzwelo kakhulu emiphumeleni ye-rauwolfia alkaloids. I-Rauwolfia alkaloids ayifundwanga kubantu abakhulelwe. Noma kunjalo, ukusetshenziswa okukhulu kwe-rauwolfia alkaloids phakathi kokukhulelwa kungabangela imiphumela engathandeki (ukuqina kokuphefumula, ukushisa okuphansi, ukulahlekelwa ukudla) engwaneni. Ezinjeni, ukusetshenziswa kwe-rauwolfia alkaloids phakathi kokukhulelwa kubangela ukungapheleli kokuzalwa futhi ezingulwini kunciphisa amanani okusinda okusha. Ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi, qiniseka ukuthi udokotela wakho uyazi uma ukhulelwe noma uma ungase ukhulelwe. I-Rauwolfia alkaloids idlula ubisi lwasebeletheni futhi ingabangela imiphumela engathandeki (ukuqina kokuphefumula, ukushisa okuphansi, ukulahlekelwa ukudla) kubantwana abasebasha abamama abathatha imithamo emikhulu yale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi ukhulume ngalokhu nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi. Nakuba imithi ethile ingafanele isetshenziswe ndawonye nhlobo, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingase isetshenziswe ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingadingeka. Uma uthatha noma iyiphi yale mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlaliswe ngezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa imithi kuleli qembu nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ayikhuthazwa. Udokotela wakho anganquma ukungakwelaphi ngemithi kuleli qembu noma ashintshe ezinye zezinto ozithathayo. Ukusebenzisa imithi kuleli qembu nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile ayikhuthazwa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Imithi ethile akufanele isetshenziswe ngesikhathi noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla ukudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nanoma iyiphi imithi kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwemithi kuleli qembu. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Kubantu abasebenzisa le miyekezo yokucindezeleka kwegazi eliphakeme: Ukuze usize ukukhumbula ukusebenzisa imithi yakho, zama ukwenza umkhuba wokuyisebenzisa ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Le miyekezo ngezinye izikhathi inikezwa ndawonye nezinye izidakamizwa. Uma usebenzisa ukuxuba kwezidakamizwa, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa imithi ngayinye ngesikhathi esifanele futhi ungayixubeki. Cela ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi bakusize uhlela indlela yokukhumbula ukusebenzisa imithi yakho ngezikhathi ezifanele. Uma le miyekezo iphazamisa isisu sakho, ingase ithatheke ngokudla noma ubisi. Uma ukuphazamiseka kwesisu (ukusabela, ukugabha, ukubamba noma ubuhlungu besisu) kuqhubeka noma kubi, xhumana nodokotela wakho. Inani lemiyekezo kuleli qembu lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemthethweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani aphakathi ale miyekezo. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemiyekezo oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni emiyekezo. Futhi, inani lemiyekezo oyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwemiyekezo, nobude besikhathi othatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Uma uphuthelwa yidosi yale miyekezo, tshela le dosi ophuthelwe yona bese ubuyela esimisweni sakho sokuthola imithi. Ungawandisi ama-doses. Gcina kubantwana. Gcina imithi esitsheni esivalekile ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungayigqabi. Ungagcini imithi eliphelile noma imithi engasasetshenziswa.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.