Yini i-Scopolamine Transdermal: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Scopolamine transdermal iyimithi kadokotela eza njengesiqeshana esincane osibeka ngemuva kwendlebe yakho ukuvimbela ukugula kokunyakaza nokucasuka. Lesi siqeshana siletha imithi kancane ngesikhumba sakho ezinsukwini ezimbalwa, okwenza kube yindlela elula yohambo olude noma izimo lapho ungenakuthatha amaphilisi njalo.

Isiqeshana sisebenza ngokuvimba izimpawu ezithile zemizwa ebuchosheni bakho ezibangela ukucasuka nokuhlanza. Abantu abaningi bakuthola kuwusizo ekuvakashweni ngomkhumbi, ekugibeleni izimoto ezinde, noma ekuhambeni ngomoya lapho ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukugula kokunyakaza zingasebenzanga kahle kubo.

Yini i-Scopolamine Transdermal?

I-Scopolamine transdermal iyisiqeshana esinamathelayo esinemithi esivimbela ukugula kokunyakaza ngokuletha imithi ngesikhumba sakho. Isiqeshana siqukethe i-scopolamine, into yemvelo evela ekuqaleni ezitshalweni emndenini we-nightshade, esiye yasetshenziswa emithini iminyaka eminingi.

Ingxenye ethi "transdermal" isho ukuthi imithi idlula esikhumbeni sakho bese ingena egazini lakho kancane kancane. Lokhu kulethwa okuqhubekayo kusiza ukugcina amazinga aqhubekayo emithi emzimbeni wakho, okungasebenza kangcono kunokuthatha amaphilisi aphela ngemva kwamahora ambalwa.

Ngokuvamile uzobona le mithi ibizwa ngegama layo lomkhiqizo, i-Transderm Scop, nakuba izinhlobo ezivamile nazo zitholakala. Isiqeshana sincane, siyindilinga, futhi senzelwe ukuhlala endaweni ngisho nasezintweni ezinjengokubhukuda noma ukushawa.

Isetshenziselwani i-Scopolamine Transdermal?

I-Scopolamine transdermal isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ukuvimbela ukugula kokunyakaza ngaphambi kokuthi kuqale. Udokotela wakho angase akutuse uma uhlela ukuhamba lapho ukugula kokunyakaza kungaba yinkinga, njengohambo ngesikebhe, ukugibela izimoto ezinde, noma izindiza ezinokuzamazama okulindelekile.

Isiqeshana sisebenza kahle kakhulu uma sisetshenziswa ngaphambi kokuqala ukuhamba, kunokuba ngemva kokuba izimpawu seziqale. Sisebenza kahle kakhulu ekuvikeleni isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, kanye nesiyezi okuhambisana nokugula kokunyakaza.

Kwezinye izimo, odokotela bangase banikeze iziqeshana ze-scopolamine kwezinye izinhlobo zesicanucanu, ikakhulukazi ngemva kokuhlinzwa noma ngesikhathi sokwelashwa okuthile kwezokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, ukuvimbela ukugula kokunyakaza kuhlala kuyindlela yayo ejwayelekile futhi esungulwe kahle.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Scopolamine Transdermal?

I-Scopolamine transdermal isebenza ngokuvimba ama-receptors athile ebuchosheni bakho abizwa ngokuthi ama-muscarinic receptors. Lawa ma-receptor ahilelekile ekuxhumaneni phakathi kwendlebe yakho yangaphakathi nobuchopho bakho mayelana nokulinganisela nokunyakaza.

Uma unyakaza, indlebe yakho yangaphakathi ithumela amasignali ebuchosheni bakho mayelana nokunyakaza nezinguquko zesikhundla. Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zimpawu zingase zibe nkulu kakhulu noma ziphikisane, okuholela emizweni engakhululekile yokugula kokunyakaza. I-scopolamine isiza ukuthulisa le ndlela yokuxhumana.

Lo muthi ubhekwa njengomuthi oqinile ngokulinganisela futhi usebenza kahle kakhulu ekuvikeleni ukugula kokunyakaza. Ngokuvamile inamandla kunezinketho ezingaphezu kwe-counter ezifana ne-dimenhydrinate (Dramamine), kodwa ayinamandla njengeminye imithi elwa nesicanucanu esetshenziswa ezindaweni zasemtholampilo.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Scopolamine Transdermal?

Ukusebenzisa isiqeshana se-scopolamine kulula, kodwa ukubekwa okufanele nesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze sisebenze ngempumelelo. Uzofuna ukusebenzisa isiqeshana okungenani amahora angu-4 ngaphambi kokuba ulindele ukuthi uzodinga ukuvikelwa ekuguleni kokunyakaza, nakuba abantu abaningi bekuthola ukuthi kusebenza kahle kakhulu uma kusetshenziswa kusihlwa ngaphambi kohambo.

Nansi indlela yokusebenzisa isiqeshana ngendlela efanele:

1. Khetha indawo ehlanzekile, eyomile, engenwezinwele ngemuva kwendlebe yakho eyodwa
2. Hlanza le ndawo ngensipho namanzi, bese uyomisa ngokuphelele
3. Susa isiqeshana emaphaketheni asivikelayo
4. Khipha ingemuva elisobala bese ucindezela isiqeshana ngokuqinile endaweni
5. Geza izandla zakho kahle ngemuva kokuthinta isiqeshana

Isiqeshana asidingi ukuthathwa nokudla noma amanzi ngoba sidlula ngqo ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla. Ungadla ngokujwayelekile ngenkathi usigqokile, futhi isiqeshana senzelwe ukuhlala endaweni ngesikhathi semisebenzi ejwayelekile ehlanganisa ukushawa.

Geza izandla zakho ngaso sonke isikhathi ngemuva kokuthinta isiqeshana, ngoba i-scopolamine ingabangela izinguquko zesikhashana embonweni uma ingena emehlweni akho. Uma udinga ukulungisa isiqeshana, geza izandla zakho ngaphambi nangemuva kokusithinta.

Kufanele ngisithathe isikhathi esingakanani i-Scopolamine Transdermal?

Isiqeshana ngasinye se-scopolamine senzelwe ukusebenza kuze kufike emahoreni angama-72 (izinsuku ezi-3). Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, kufanele ususe isiqeshana esidala bese ufaka esisha uma usadinga ukuvikelwa ekuguleni kokunyakaza.

Kubantu abaningi, uzosebenzisa isiqeshana kuphela ngezikhathi lapho usengozini yokugula kokunyakaza. Lokhu kungase kube yizinsuku ezimbalwa ngohambo oluya olwandle, uhambo olude ngemoto, noma ngesikhathi sendiza eyodwa nje.

Uma udinga ukuvikelwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezi-3, susa isiqeshana sokuqala bese ufaka esisha endaweni ehlukile ngemuva kwendlebe efanayo noma ushintshele endaweni engemuva kwenye indlebe yakho. Lokhu kusiza ekuvikeleni ukucasuka kwesikhumba ngenxa yokuthintana isikhathi eside endaweni eyodwa.

Akudingeki ukuthi unciphise kancane ukusetshenziswa kwama-scopolamine patches. Uma uhambo lwakho noma ukuchayeka ekunyakazeni sekuphelile, vele ususe isiqeshana bese usilahla ngokuphepha lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingakwazi ukufinyelela khona.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Scopolamine Transdermal?

Njengayo yonke imithi, i-scopolamine transdermal ingabangela imiphumela emibi, nakuba abantu abaningi behlangabezana nezinkinga ezimbalwa noma ezingekho. Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ngokuvamile ithambile futhi ihlobene nemiphumela yomuthi ohlelweni lwakho lwezinzwa.

Imiphumela ejwayelekile ongase uyithole ihlanganisa:

• Ukozela noma ukuzwa ubuthongo
• Umlomo owomile
• Isiyezi noma ukuzwa ukukhathala
• Ukudideka okuncane noma ukulahlekelwa yisikhombisi
• Ukubona okungacacile
• Ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba lapho kufakwe khona isiqeshana

Le miphumela ivamise ukuba yesikhashana futhi iyathuthuka uma ususa isiqeshana. Ukozela nomlomo owomile kuvamile kakhulu futhi kuvame ukubonakala kakhulu uma uqala ukusebenzisa isiqeshana.

Imiphumela emibi kakhulu ayivamile kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa. Xhumana nodokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nokudideka okukhulu, isiyezi esikhulu, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ubunzima bokuchama, noma ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba.

Ngokuvamile, abanye abantu bangase bahlangabezane nokucabanga okungamanga, ukuthukuthela okukhulu, noma izinkinga zenkumbulo. Lokhu kungenzeka kakhulu kubantu abadala noma ngemithamo ephezulu, kodwa kungenzeka kunoma ubani futhi kufanele kubikwe kumhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngokushesha.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathe I-Scopolamine Transdermal?

I-Scopolamine transdermal ayiphephile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi izimo ezithile zezempilo noma izimo zikwenza kungafaneleki. Udokotela wakho uzobuyekeza umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokukuyalela lo muthi ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi ukufanele.

Akufanele usebenzise i-scopolamine transdermal uma une:

• I-glaucoma ye-narrow-angle (uhlobo oluthile lwenkinga yomfutho wamehlo)
• Isifo esibi sezinso noma sesibindi
• Izinhlobo ezithile zezinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo
• Umlando wokuhlaselwa noma isithuthwane
• Izinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula
• Ukungezwani okwaziwayo ne-scopolamine noma iziqeshana ezinamathelayo

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-12 ubudala akufanele zisebenzise iziqeshana ze-scopolamine, njengoba umuthi ungase ube namandla kakhulu ezinhlelweni zazo ezisakhulayo. Abantu abadala bangase babe nobucayi obengeziwe emiphumeleni yomuthi futhi bangase badinge ukuqashwa okuseduze.

Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa, xoxa ngezingozi nezinzuzo nodokotela wakho. Ngenkathi i-scopolamine ingadlulela obisini lwebele, umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo angakusiza ukuthi uhlole ukuthi izinzuzo zidlula yini izingozi ezingaba khona esimweni sakho esithile.

Abantu abanezimo ezithile zengqondo, okuhlanganisa ukucindezeleka noma izifo zokukhathazeka, kufanele basebenzise i-scopolamine ngokucophelela, njengoba ngezinye izikhathi ingenza lezi zimo zibe zimbi kakhulu noma ihlangane nemithi yezifo zengqondo.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Scopolamine Transdermal

Igama lomkhiqizo elaziwa kakhulu lama-patch e-scopolamine transdermal yi-Transderm Scop, ekhiqizwa yi-Novartis. Lokhu bekuyibhrendi ejwayelekile iminyaka eminingi futhi itholakala kabanzi emakhemisi amaningi.

Izinhlobo ze-generic zama-patch e-scopolamine transdermal nazo ziyatholakala futhi zisebenza ngempumelelo njengohlobo lomkhiqizo. Lawa ma-patch e-generic aqukethe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo futhi aletha imithi ngendlela efanayo.

Usokhemisi wakho angakusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi ngabe uthola uhlobo lomkhiqizo noma i-generic. Zombili izinketho zivunyelwe yi-FDA futhi zithathwa njengeziphephile futhi zisebenza ngokulinganayo ekuvikeleni ukugula kokunyakaza.

Ezinye Izindlela ze-Scopolamine Transdermal

Uma i-scopolamine transdermal ingasebenzi kahle kuwe noma idala imiphumela emibi, ezinye izinketho zokuvimbela ukugula kokunyakaza ziyatholakala. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi uthole enye indlela engcono kakhulu esekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile kanye nomlando wezokwelapha.

Ezinye izindlela ezingathengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi zihlanganisa i-dimenhydrinate (Dramamine) kanye ne-meclizine (Bonine). Lezi yizipilisi ozithatha ngomlomo futhi zivame ukuba yinto yokuqala yokukhetha ukugula kokunyakaza okuncane. Ngokuvamile azinamandla kune-scopolamine kodwa zingase zibangele imiphumela emibi embalwa.

Ezinye izindlela zokubhala imithi zihlanganisa amaphilisi e-promethazine (Phenergan) noma ama-suppositories, angasebenza kahle kakhulu ekuhlanzeni okukhulu. Abanye abantu bathola ukukhululeka nge-ondansetron (Zofran), nakuba lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziselwa ukuhlanza okubangelwa ezinye izimbangela.

Izindlela ezingezona imithi ezinjengama-acupressure wristbands, izithasiselo zikajinja, noma amasu athile okuphefumula asebenza kahle kwabanye abantu. Lezi zinketho zifanele ukucatshangelwa uma ukhetha ukugwema imithi noma ufuna ukuzama izindlela ezinobumnene kuqala.

Ingabe i-Scopolamine Transdermal ingcono kune-Dramamine?

I-Scopolamine transdermal ne-Dramamine zisebenza ngendlela ehlukile futhi ngalinye linamathuba ngokuya ngesimo sakho. Ama-patch e-Scopolamine ngokuvamile alula kakhulu ohambweni olude ngoba i-patch eyodwa isebenza izinsuku ezingafika kwezi-3, kuyilapho amaphilisi e-Dramamine kudingeka athathwe njalo ngamahora angu-4-6.

Ukuze kusebenze, i-scopolamine ngokuvamile iqinile futhi isebenza kangcono ekuguleni okukhulu kokunyakaza noma ukuchayeka isikhathi eside ekunyakazeni. I-Dramamine ingase yanele ohambweni olufushane noma ekuzweleni okuncane kokunyakaza.

I-Dramamine ivame ukubangela ukozela okuningi kune-scopolamine patches, kodwa i-scopolamine kungenzeka ukuthi ibangele umlomo owomile nokudideka okuncane. Uma udinga ukuhlala uqaphile ngesikhathi sohambo, i-scopolamine ingase ibe yindlela engcono.

Ngokwezindleko, i-Dramamine ejwayelekile ivame ukungabizi kakhulu kune-scopolamine patches. Kodwa-ke, uma udinga izinsuku eziningana zokuvikela, ukulula kokungakhumbuli imithamo eminingi kungase kwenze i-patch ifanele izindleko ezengeziwe.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Scopolamine Transdermal

Ingabe i-Scopolamine Transdermal iphephile ezigulini zenhliziyo?

I-Scopolamine transdermal ingaphepha kubantu abaningi abanezifo zenhliziyo, kodwa idinga ukuhlolwa ngokucophelela ngudokotela wakho. Imithi ngezinye izikhathi ingathinta isigqi senhliziyo noma umfutho wegazi, ngakho-ke udokotela wakho wenhliziyo nodokotela obhalayo kufanele bahlele ukunakekelwa kwakho.

Uma unomlando wezinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo, ukuhluleka kwenhliziyo, noma usebenzisa imithi eminingi yenhliziyo, udokotela wakho uzodinga ukubukeza ukusebenzisana okungenzeka. Eminye imithi yenhliziyo ingandisa ingozi yemiphumela emibi evela ku-scopolamine.

Abantu abanezimo zenhliziyo ezilawulwa kahle bavame ukusebenzisa iziqeshana ze-scopolamine ngempumelelo. Okubalulekile ukuthi ithimba lakho lokunakekelwa kwezempilo libukeze isimo sakho esithile futhi likuqaphe ngendlela efanele.

Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngisebenzisa i-Scopolamine Transdermal eningi ngengozi?

Uma ngengozi ufaka isiqeshana esingaphezu kwesisodwa noma uthola i-scopolamine emehlweni akho noma emlonyeni, funa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha. I-scopolamine eyeqile ingabangela imiphumela emibi engathi sína ehlanganisa ukudideka okukhulu, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, umkhuhlane, kanye nokucabanga okungamanga.

Susa noma yiziphi iziqeshana ezengeziwe ngokushesha bese ugeza indawo ngensipho namanzi. Uma i-scopolamine ingena emehlweni akho, ageze ngamanzi ahlanzekile imizuzu embalwa bese ufuna ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, ngoba lokhu kungabangela izinkinga zesikhashana zokubona.

Xhumana nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi (1-800-222-1222) ukuze uthole isiqondiso. Bangakuncoma ukuthi ngabe udinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha noma ungaqashwa ekhaya.

Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuthelwa ukufaka isiqeshana se-Scopolamine?

Uma ukhohlwa ukufaka isiqeshana sakho se-scopolamine ngaphambi kokuhamba, sikufake ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Isiqeshana sizoqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngokuvikela okuthile, yize kungathatha amahora ambalwa ukuthi sisebenze ngokugcwele.

Ungafaki iziqeshana ezengeziwe ukuze

Ungayeka ukusebenzisa i-scopolamine transdermal ngokushesha nje lapho ungasadingi ukuvikelwa ekuguleni kokunyakaza. Vele ususe isiqeshana bese usilahla ngokuphepha lapho izingane nezilwane ezifuywayo zingakwazi ukusifinyelela.

Akunasidingo sokunciphisa kancane ukusetshenziswa kwakho noma ukuyeka imithi kancane kancane. Abantu abaningi bangayeka ukusebenzisa isiqeshana ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuzwa izimpawu zokuhoxiswa.

Ngemva kokususa isiqeshana, geza indawo ngensipho namanzi. Abanye abantu baqaphela izimpawu ezithambile zokubuyela emuva njengokuzizwa unesiyezi okuncane usuku noma ezimbili, kodwa lezi zivame ukuzixazulula zodwa.

Ngingakwazi Ukubhukuda Noma Ukushawa Ngesiqeshana se-Scopolamine?

Yebo, iziqeshana ze-scopolamine zenzelwe ukuhlala endaweni ngesikhathi semisebenzi ejwayelekile yamanzi okuhlanganisa ukubhukuda, ukushawa, nokugeza. I-adhesive imelana namanzi futhi kufanele igcine ukuxhumana okuhle nesikhumba sakho.

Ngemva kokubhukuda noma ukushawa, thinta ngobumnene indawo yesiqeshana yome. Gwema ukuhlikihla noma ukukhuhla eduze kwesiqeshana, njengoba lokhu kungase kubangele ukuthi kukhululeke noma kuwe.

Uma isiqeshana sikhululeka noma siwe, ungalizami ukulisebenzisa kabusha isiqeshana esifanayo. Sisuse ngokuphelele bese ufaka esisha uma usadinga ukuvikelwa ekuguleni kokunyakaza.