Secnidazole (indlela yokwelapha ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Solosec
Mayelana naleli khambi
I-Secnidazole isetshenziswa ekwelapheni ukutheleleka kwesikhumba (vaginosis) okubangelwa yibhaktheriya kwabesifazane abadala kanye ne-trichomoniasis (ukutheleleka kwezitho zobulili kumadoda noma kwabesifazane okubangelwa yi-protozoa). I-Secnidazole iyingxenye yemithi eyaziwa ngokuthi yi-antibiotics. Isebenza ngokubulala ibhaktheriya noma ukuvimbela ukukhula kwayo. Lolu lwemi thi luyatholakala kuphela ngomyalo wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo uyatholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisela ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma iyiphi impendulo engavamile noma ebangelwa ukungezwani nale mithi noma eminye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokungezwani, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela ye-secnidazole kubantwana abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-12. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-secnidazole kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungadingeka. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akunconywa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma zombili imithi. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma ngesikhathi sokudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba ukusebenzisana kungase kwenzeke. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma yini elandelayo ngokuvamile akunconywa, kodwa kungase kungakhuphuki kwezinye izimo. Uma kusetshenziswa ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani le mithi, noma akunikeze imiyalo ekhethekile mayelana nokusetshenziswa kokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Thatha leli leyeza kuphela njengoba kunqunyiwe udokotela wakho. Ungathathi okuningi kwalokhu, ungathathi kaningi, futhi ungathathi isikhathi eside kunalokho udokotela wakho akuqondile. Leli leyeza kufanele libe nepheshana lolwazi lwabaguli nemiyalo yabaguli. Funda futhi ulandele le miyalo ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Xuba ama-granules ekudleni okuthambile (isib. i-applesauce, i-yogurt, i-pudding). Gwinya ingxube phakathi nemizuzu engama-30 ngaphandle kokukoma noma ukugaya ama-granules. Ungaphuza iglasi lamanzi ukuze kukusize ukugwinya. Ungayeki ama-granules kuwo wonke amanzi. Ungathatha leli leyeza ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla. Qhubeka usebenzisa leli leyeza isikhathi sonke sokwelashwa, ngisho noma uzizwa kangcono ngemuva kwamadosi ambalwa okuqala. Ukutheleleka kwakho kungenzeka kungapheli uma uqeda ukusebenzisa leli leyeza ngokushesha. Ungaphuzi utshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa futhi okungenani izinsuku ezimbili ngemuva kwesilinganiso sokugcina. Idosini yaleli leyeza izohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemthethweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amadosi ajwayelekile aleli leyeza. Uma idosi yakho ihlukile, ungayishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondile ukwenza njalo. Inani leyeza olithathayo lixhomeke emandleni leyeza. Futhi, inani lamadosi olithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwamadosi, nobude besikhathi olithatha leli leyeza kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela leli leyeza. Uma uphuthelwa idosi yaleli leyeza, yithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sedosi yakho elandelayo, suka idosi ephuthelwe bese ubuyela esimweni sakho sokuthola idosi. Ungawandisi amadosi. Gcina leli leyeza esitsheni esivalekile ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungaganduki. Gcina ungafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini leyeza eliphelile noma leyeza elingasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle kanjani noma yiliphi leyeza ongelisebenzisi.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.