Yini i-Sodium Phosphate Dibasic kanye ne-Sodium Phosphate Monobasic? Izimpawu, Izimbangela, & Ukwelashwa Kwasekhaya

I-Sodium phosphate dibasic kanye ne-sodium phosphate monobasic yimithi esebenza ndawonye njengomhlanzisi wamathumbu onamandla. Le mithi ngamasawoti adonsa amanzi amaningi emathunjini akho, okwenza umphumela oqinile wokuthambisa amathumbu ohlambulula amathumbu akho ngokuphelele ngaphambi kwezinqubo zezokwelapha njengama-colonoscopies.

Ungase wazi le nhlanganisela ngamagama emikhiqizo afana ne-Fleet Phospho-soda noma i-Visicol. Nakuba isebenza kahle, le mithi idinga ukusetshenziswa ngokucophelela kanye nokuqondiswa kwezokwelapha ngoba ingathinta kakhulu ukulinganisela kwamanzi namaminerali emzimbeni wakho.

Yini i-Sodium Phosphate Dibasic kanye ne-Sodium Phosphate Monobasic?

Le yimithi kadokotela engaphansi kwezigaba ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-saline laxatives. Zisebenza ngokudonsa amanzi emzimbeni wakho emathunjini akho ngenqubo ebizwa ngokuthi i-osmosis, efana nendlela usawoti odonsa ngayo umswakama emoyeni.

Le nhlanganisela idala ukulungiswa kwamathumbu okuphumelela kakhulu okusetshenziswa odokotela ngaphambi kwezinqubo ezidinga ikholoni ehlanzekile ngokuphelele. Ngokungafani nama-laxatives athambile e-fiber ongase uwasebenzise ekhaya, le mithi ikhiqiza ukukhipha amathumbu okusheshayo, okuphelele emahoreni ambalwa ngemva kokuwathatha.

Le mithi iza ngezinhlobo ezahlukene ezihlanganisa amaphilisi, izixazululo eziwuketshezi, kanye ne-powder oyixuba namanzi. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha ifomu elithile kanye nohlelo lokulinganisa olusekelwe enqubweni yakho kanye nesimo sempilo.

Kuzizwa Kanjani Ukuthatha i-Sodium Phosphate?

Ukuthatha le mithi kuzizwa kuhluke kakhulu kuma-laxatives avamile. Ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 kuya emahoreni amathathu ngemva komthamo wakho wokuqala, uzozwa ukunyakaza kwamathumbu okuphuthumayo, okuvame ukwenzeka okuqhubeka amahora ambalwa.

Ukunyakaza kokuqala kuzoba yisihlalo esakhiwe, kodwa lokhu kushintsha ngokushesha kube yisifo sohudo esithambile, esinamanzi. Abantu abaningi bachaza ukuzizwa sengathi badinga ukuhlala eduze kakhulu nendlu yokugezela ngesikhathi esisebenzayo, esivame ukuthatha amahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-6 ngemva komthamo ngamunye.

Ungase futhi uhlangabezane nokugcwala noma ukuqunjelwa njengoba imithi idonsa amanzi emathunjini akho. Abanye abantu bazizwa benesicanucanu esincane noma bathuthukise ikhanda lesikhashana, ikakhulukazi uma bephenduka amanzi ngesikhathi senqubo.

Yini Ebanga Isidingo Semithi Ye-Sodium Phosphate?

Odokotela babeka le mithi lapho bedinga ukuthi ikholoni yakho igezwe ngokuphelele futhi ihlanzeke. Isizathu esivame kakhulu ukulungiselela i-colonoscopy, lapho ngisho namanani amancane esihlalo angavimba ukubuka kwekhamera komugqa wakho wamathumbu.

Ezinye izinqubo zezokwelapha ezingase zidinge leli zinga lokulungiswa kwamathumbu zihlanganisa izinhlobo ezithile zokuhlinzwa ekhoneni noma emathunjini amakhulu, ezinye izifundo zokucabanga njenge-CT colonography, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ngaphambi kokwelapha ukuqunjelwa okukhulu okungazange kuphendule ekwelashweni okuthambile.

Udokotela wakho ukhetha le ndlela enamandla yokulungiselela lapho izinketho ezingahlaseli kakhulu zingeke zinikeze ukuhlanza okucophelelayo okudingekayo esimweni sakho sezokwelapha esithile.

Yiziphi Izimo Ezidinga Ukulungiswa Nge-Sodium Phosphate?

Isimo esiyinhloko esidinga le mithi yisidingo se-colonoscopy yokuxilonga. Lokhu kungase kube ukuhlolwa okuvamile komdlavuza wekhola, uphenyo lwezimpawu ezinjengokopha ngamathumbu noma izinguquko emikhubeni yamathumbu, noma ukuqapha okulandelayo ngemva kokususwa kwe-polyp yangaphambilini.

Ezinye izinqubo zokuhlinzwa nazo zidinga leli zinga lokulungiswa kwamathumbu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuhlinzwa ukususa izingxenye zekholoni, ukulungisa izinkinga zamathumbu, noma ukubhekana nezimo ezinjenge-diverticulitis noma isifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo.

Ngokuvamile, odokotela bangase babhale le mithi ukuze bathole ukuqunjelwa okukhulu okungazange kuphendule kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha, nakuba lokhu kusetshenziswa kudinga ukuqapha okucophelelayo ngenxa yemiphumela enamandla yomuthi.

Ingabe Imiphumela Eceleni evela ku-Sodium Phosphate inganyamalala yodwa?

Imiphumela eminingi eceleni evela kule mithi ingeyesikhashana futhi iyanyamalala phakathi kwamahora angu-24 kuya kwangu-48 ngemva kokuqeda ukulungiselela. Ukuhuda, ukuqaqamba, nokuhamba kwamathumbu njalo kuyayeka uma umuthi usususiwe emzimbeni wakho.

Nokho, eminye imiphumela efana nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni noma ukungalingani kwama-electrolyte ingase idinge ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Amazinga e-sodium, i-potassium, ne-phosphate yomzimba wakho angase aphazamiseke, ikakhulu uma usumdala, unezinkinga zezinso, noma usebenzisa imithi ethile.

Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinzima njengokugajuka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ubuthakathaka bemisipha, noma ukudideka, lezi zingase zinganyamalali zodwa futhi zidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Zingalawulwa kanjani Imiphumela Eceleni ekhaya?

Isu elibaluleke kakhulu lokuphatha ekhaya ukuhlala unamanzi kahle ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungiselela. Phuza uketshezi oluningi olucacile njengamanzi, ama-broths acacile, noma izixazululo ze-electrolyte njengoba kunconywe udokotela wakho.

Nawa amanye amasu amancane okulawula imiphumela eceleni ejwayelekile ngesikhathi sokulungiselela:

• Phuza iziphuzo ezincane, ezivame ukuba khona zoketshezi olucacile ukuvimbela ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni
• Sebenzisa ukhilimu wokuvimbela noma i-petroleum jelly endaweni yakho ye-anal ukuvimbela ukucasuka
• Phumula uma kungenzeka futhi ugweme imisebenzi eqinile
• Gcina iziphuzo zokufaka i-electrolyte eduze uma kuvunywe udokotela wakho
• Sebenzisa ithawula lephepha elithambile noma izicubu ezimanzi ukunciphisa ukucasuka kwesikhumba

Lezi zindlela zokunethezeka zingakusiza ukuthi udlule ekulungiseleleni kalula ngenkathi umzimba wakho usebenza ngomuthi.

Yini Ukwelashwa Kwezokwelapha Kwemiphumela Eceleni ye-Sodium Phosphate?

Ukwelashwa kwezimo ezingezinhle ezingathi sína kugxila ekulungiseni ukungalingani kwamanzi nama-electrolyte. Uma uba nokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni okukhulu, udokotela wakho angase adinge ukukunika uketshezi olungena ngemithambo ukuze kubuyiselwe amazinga afanele okumanzi emzimbeni.

Ukuze kulungiswe ukungalingani kwama-electrolyte, ukwelashwa kuhilela ukuqapha ngokucophelela amakhemikhali egazi lakho nokufaka esikhundleni samaminerali athile afana ne-potassium noma i-sodium. Lokhu ngokuvamile kudinga ukuhlolwa kwegazi futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukulaliswa esibhedlela ukuze kuqashwe eduze.

Ezimweni ezingavamile lapho umsebenzi wezinso uba buthaka, ukwelashwa okujulile kungase kudingeke okuhlanganisa i-dialysis yesikhashana. Yingakho odokotela behlola ngokucophelela iziguli ngaphambi kokunikeza le mithi futhi bazigade eduze ngesikhathi zisetshenziswa.

Kufanele ngibone nini udokotela mayelana nemiphumela emibi ye-Sodium Phosphate?

Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uba nezimpawu zokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni okukhulu njengokugajuka uma umi, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, noma ukuncipha kokuchama. Lezi zimpawu zibonisa ukuthi ibhalansi yamanzi emzimbeni wakho iphazamiseke ngendlela eyingozi.

Ezinye izimpawu zokuxwayisa ezidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha zihlanganisa ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu obungathuthuki, ukuhlanza okukuvimbela ukuthi ungagcini uketshezi, noma izimpawu zokungalingani kwama-electrolyte njengobuthakathaka bemisipha, ukudideka, noma ukuquleka.

Kufanele futhi ushayele udokotela wakho uma ungazange ube nokuhamba kwamathumbu kungakapheli amahora angu-6 ngemva kokuthatha umuthi, njengoba lokhu kungase kubonise ukuvaleka noma enye inkinga engathi sína.

Ziyini izici eziyingozi zezinkinga ze-Sodium Phosphate?

Ubudala buyisici esibalulekile esiyingozi, ngabantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-65 beba sengozini enkulu yokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni nokungalingani kwama-electrolyte. Abantu abadala ngokuvamile banomsebenzi wezinso olinciphile futhi bangase bathathe imithi enyusa ingozi yabo yezinkinga.

Izimo ezithile zezokwelapha zenza le mithi ibe yingozi kakhulu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isifo sezinso, izinkinga zenhliziyo, isifo sesibindi, isifo samathumbu esivuvukalayo, nezimo ezithinta ikhono lomzimba wakho lokugcina ukulinganisela okufanele kwamanzi.

Imithi nayo ingakhuphula ingozi yakho, ikakhulukazi lezo ezithinta ukusebenza kwezinso, umfutho wegazi, noma ukulinganisela kwama-electrolyte. Udokotela wakho uzobukeza ngokucophelela yonke imithi yakho ngaphambi kokukwelapha amalungiselelo e-sodium phosphate.

Ziyini Izinkinga Ezingaba Khona Ze-Sodium Phosphate?

Inkinga enkulu kakhulu i-acute phosphate nephropathy, uhlobo lokulimala kwezinso olungenzeka lapho amazinga e-phosphate egazini lakho eba phezulu kakhulu. Lesi simo singaholela ekulimaleni kwezinso unomphela futhi singadinga ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo.

Ukomiswa kwamanzi emzimbeni okukhulu kumelela enye ingozi enkulu, ikakhulukazi kubantu abadala noma abantu abanezimo zezempilo ezingaphansi. Lokhu kungaholela ekwehleni okuyingozi komfutho wegazi, izinkinga zezinso, futhi ezimweni ezinzima, ukushaqeka.

Nazi izinkinga odokotela abazibhekisisa kakhulu:

• Ukwelashwa kwezinso okukhulu okuvela emazingeni aphezulu e-phosphate
• Ukungalingani okukhulu kwama-electrolyte okuthinta isigqi senhliziyo
• Ukomiswa kwamanzi emzimbeni okuyingozi okudinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela
• Ukugqoboka kwamathumbu kubantu abanezinkinga zamathumbu ezikhona
• Ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi senhliziyo okuvela ekungalinganeni kwamaminerali

Lezi zinkinga ezinkulu yingakho odokotela manje besebenzisa le mithi ngokucophelela okwengeziwe futhi bavame ukukhetha ezinye izindlela zokulungiselela amathumbu ezigulini ezinengozi enkulu.

Ingabe Imithi ye-Sodium Phosphate Ilungile Noma Imbi Ekulungiseleleni I-Colonoscopy?

Le mithi isebenza kahle kakhulu ekulungiseleleni i-colonoscopy, ngokuvamile inikeza ukuhlanza kwamathumbu okuhle kakhulu okuvumela odokotela ukuthi babone ukulandelana kwamathumbu ngokusobala. Uma isetshenziswa ngendlela efanele ezigulini ezifanele, ingaba yindlela enhle yokuqinisekisa inqubo ephumelelayo.

Noma kunjalo, umphakathi wezokwelapha usuye waqapha kakhulu ngokusetshenziswa kwawo ngenxa yengozi yezinkinga ezinzima. Odokotela abaningi manje bakhetha amalungiselelo ahlukile afana nezixazululo ze-polyethylene glycol, ngokuvamile eziphephe kakhulu nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kungalula ukuzithatha.

Isinqumo sokuthi ngabe le mithi ilungile yini kuwe sincike emlandweni wakho wezempilo, iminyaka yakho, ukusebenza kwezinso, neminye imithi oyithathayo. Udokotela wakho uzohlola izinzuzo zokulungiswa kwamathumbu okusebenzayo ngokumelene nezingozi ezingaba khona zesimo sakho esithile.

Yini Imiphumela ye-Sodium Phosphate Engase Iphuthelwe Ngayo?

Ukuqunjelwa okukhulu kanye nokubamba kwale mithi ngezinye izikhathi kungase kuphuthelwe njengegciwane lesisu noma ukudliswa ukudla, ikakhulukazi uma umuntu ezithatha engazi ukuthi ziyini. Ukuqala okusheshayo nobukhulu bezimpawu kungase kuthuse uma kungalindelekile.

Izimpawu zokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni njengokuquleka, ikhanda, nokukhathala zingase zibhekiselwe kwezinye izimbangela uma ukuxhumana nomuthi kungacacile. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi amalungu omndeni noma abanakekeli baqonde.

Izimpawu zokungalingani kwe-electrolyte njengobuthakathaka bemisipha, ukudideka, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungase kuphuthelwe ezinye izimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Yingakho kubalulekile ukwazisa bonke abahlinzeki bezempilo ukuthi usanda kuthatha le mithi.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana Nemithi ye-Sodium Phosphate

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi i-sodium phosphate isebenze?

Le mithi ngokuvamile iqala ukusebenza phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 kuya emahoreni amathathu ngemva kokuyithatha. Imiphumela ivame ukuba namandla kakhulu amahora okuqala ama-4 kuya kwangu-6, nakuba ungaqhubeka nokuba nezihlalo ezixekile kuze kube amahora angama-24 ngemva kokuqeda ukulungiselela.

Ngingadla yini noma yini ngenkathi ngithatha i-sodium phosphate?

Kuzodingeka ukulandela ukudla okungamanzi okucacile kuqala ngosuku olwandulela inqubo yakho. Lokhu kusho ukuthi akukho ukudla okuqinile, futhi ungafaka amanzi kuphela acacile njengamanzi, ama-broths acacile, i-gelatin elula, kanye nejusi elicacile ngaphandle kwe-pulp. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imiyalelo ethile yokudla.

Ngingenzani uma ngihlanza ngemva kokuthatha umuthi?

Uma uhlanza ngaphakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 ngemva kokuthatha umthamo, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha. Kungase kudingeke ukuthi uthathe umthamo owengeziwe noma ushintshele kwenye indlela yokulungiselela. Ungazami ukwenza umthamo ngokwakho, ngoba lokhu kungaba yingozi.

Ingabe zikhona ezinye izindlela ezingasetshenziswa esikhundleni se-sodium phosphate ekulungiseleleni amathumbu?

Yebo, ziningi ezinye izindlela ezihlanganisa izixazululo ze-polyethylene glycol (njenge-GoLYTELY noma i-MiraLAX), amalungiselelo asekelwe ku-magnesium, kanye nezinketho ezintsha ezinomthamo ophansi. Udokotela wakho angaxoxa ngokuthi yikuphi ukulungiselela okungase kube ngcono esimweni sakho esithile kanye nephrofayili yezempilo.

Ngingakanani uketshezi okufanele ngiluphe ngesikhathi sokulungiselela?

Kufanele uphuze okungenani izibuko eziyi-8 zoketshezi olucacile ngaphezu kwesixazululo sokulungiselela uqobo. Udokotela wakho angase ancome uketshezi olwengeziwe, ikakhulu uma usengozini enkulu yokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni. Umgomo uwukushintsha inani elikhulu loketshezi umzimba wakho olulahlekelwa ngalo ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungiselela.