Tafenoquine (indlela yokumitha ngomlomo)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Arakoda, Krintafel
Mayelana naleli khambi
ITafenoquine isetshenziswa ukuvimbela umalariya. Isetshenziswa futhi ukuvimbela ukubuyela komalariya ngemva kokwelashwa (ukubuyela) kubantu abaphathwa nge-chloroquine yokwelapha umalariya obukhali. ITafenoquine iyingxenye yeqembu lemithi, ebizwa ngokuthi yi-antiprotozoals. Isebenza ngokwelapha umalariya, ukutheleleka kwamaseli egazi abomvu okudluliselwa ngokuluma komashi. Ivimba futhi ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobo zegazi zeparasite, ezibangela ukubuyela. Lolukhuni lutholakala kuphela ngomyalo wezokwelapha. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma iyiphi impendulo engavamile noma ebangelwa uketshezi kule mithi noma kunoma iyiphi enye imithi. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zoketshezi, njengokudla, izibhebhe, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenayo iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ubuhlobo bobudala nemiphumela ye-Arakoda™ kubantu abancane. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantwana ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-Krintafel™ kubantwana abaneminyaka engu-16 nangaphezulu. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela kuye kwaqinisekiswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-tafenoquine kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kwabesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izimithi kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye nhlobo, kwezinye izimo imithi emibili ehlukene ingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angafuna ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha kungadingeka. Uma uthatha le mithi, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma iyiphi imithi ehlwini elingezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mithi nanoma iyiphi imithi elandelayo ngokuvamile akunconywa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili imithi ilotshiwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angashintsha umthamo noma ukuthi uyayisebenzisa kangakanani enye noma kokubili imithi. Ezinye izimithi akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla njengoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izimithi kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Thatha leli leyeza kuphela njengoba kunqunyiwe ngudokotela wakho. Ungathathi okuningi kwalokhu, ungalithathi kaningi, futhi ungalithathi isikhathi eside kunalokho okunqunyiwe ngudokotela wakho. Leli leyeza liza ne-Medication Guide noma ifulethi yolwazi lwabaguli. Funda futhi ulandele lezi zinkomba ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Gwinya ithebulethi yonke. Ungayaphula, uyiqheke, noma uyigaye. Thatha leli leyeza ngokudla. Kungase kudingeke uqale ukusebenzisa i-Arakoda™ izinsuku ezintathu ngaphambi kokuba uqale uhambo lwakho. Kungase kudingeke futhi uqhubeke nokusebenzisa leli leyeza kuze kube izinyanga eziyisithupha ngemuva kokuba ubuyile ekhaya. Buza udokotela wakho mayelana nesheduli yakho. Inani leli leyeza lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo esemthethweni. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani ajwayelekile aleli leyeza. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani leyeza olithathayo lixhomeke emandleni leyeza. Futhi, inani lezinani olithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezinani, nobude besikhathi olithatha leli leyeza kuya ngesimo sezokwelapha osilithatha ngaso. Uma uphuthelwa yisilinganiso saleli leyeza, silithathe ngokushesha okukhulu. Noma kunjalo, uma sekusondele isikhathi sesilinganiso sakho esilandelayo, susa isilinganiso esiphuthelwe bese ubuyela esikhathini sakho sokuthatha isilinganiso. Ungawandisi ama-doses. I-Arakoda™: I-Krintafel™: Uma uhlanza ngaphakathi kwehora elilodwa ngemuva kokuthatha isilinganiso saleli leyeza, ungathatha isilinganiso sesibili. Ungathathi ngaphezu kwama-doses amabili aleli leyeza. Gcina leli leyeza esitsheni esivaliwe ekushiseni kwegumbi, kude nokushisa, ukufuma, nokukhanya okulungile. Gcina ungawagqabi. Gcina ungafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungagcini leyeza eliphelile noma leyeza elingasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bezempilo bakho ukuthi kufanele ulahle kanjani noma yiliphi leyeza olungasetshenziswa.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.