Yini Ama-Tobramycin Eye Drops: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni Nokunye

Ama-Tobramycin eye drops yimithi elwa namagciwane e-prescription eyenzelwe ngqo ukwelapha izifo zamagciwane emehlweni akho. Lokhu kwelashwa okunobumnene kodwa okuphumelelayo kusebenza ngokumisa amagciwane ayingozi ekukhuleni nasekuzalaneni, okusiza amehlo akho ukuthi aphole ngokwemvelo ngenkathi kuvinjelwa ukuthi ukutheleleka kungasakazi noma kungabi kubi.

Yini i-Tobramycin?

I-Tobramycin iyi-aminoglycoside antibiotic engowesigaba semithi eyaziwa ngamandla ayo okulwa nezifo zamagciwane ezinzima. Uma ifomulwe njengama-eye drops, iba ukwelashwa okuqondiwe okuletha imithi ngqo lapho idingeka kakhulu. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza oluqondile lisho ukuthi uthola inzuzo enkulu ngomthelela omncane emzimbeni wakho wonke.

Umuthi uza njengesixazululo esicacile, esingenazo izinto ezingcolile esenzelwe ngqo ukusetshenziswa ezicutshini ezibucayi zamehlo akho. Udokotela wakho unquma ama-tobramycin eye drops lapho enqume ukuthi ukutheleleka ngamagciwane kubangela izinkinga zamehlo akho, kunokuba kube ukusabela ngegciwane noma ukungezwani komzimba.

Yini i-Tobramycin Esetshenziselwa Yona?

Ama-Tobramycin eye drops aphatha izifo zamagciwane ezithinta ingaphandle lelihlo lakho nangaphakathi kwamazombe akho. Lezi zifo zingenza amehlo akho abe bomvu, abuhlungu, futhi akhiqize uketshezi olungase lube mthubi noma oluhlaza ngombala.

Isimo esivame kakhulu eselashwa nge-tobramycin yi-bacterial conjunctivitis, evame ukubizwa ngokuthi

Isebenza Kanjani I-Tobramycin?

I-Tobramycin isebenza ngokungenelela ngendlela amagciwane enza ngayo amaprotheni awadingayo ukuze aphile futhi azale. Cabanga ngayo njengokuphazamisa ikhono lamagciwane lokwakha izingxenye ezibalulekile azidingayo ukuze ahlale ekhona futhi ande.

Uma ufaka amaconsi esweni lakho elinempilo, umuthi ungena ezicutshini ezithintekile bese uqala ukusebenza ngokushesha. I-antibiotic iqondisa imishini ethile ngaphakathi kwamaseli amagciwane akhiqiza amaprotheni, imisa ngempumelelo ukusabalala kokutheleleka ngenkathi ivumela izinqubo zomzimba wakho zokuphulukisa zemvelo ukuthi zisuse amagciwane afile.

Lo muthi uthathwa njengomuthi oqinile phakathi kwama-antibiotics esweni. Unamandla ngokwanele ukubhekana nezifo eziningi ezivamile zamehlo ezinamagciwane, kodwa uthambile ngokwanele ezicutshini ezibucayi ezizungeze amehlo akho uma isetshenziswa njengoba kuqondiswe.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Tobramycin?

Ukuthatha amaconsi esweni le-tobramycin ngendlela efanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi uthola inzuzo ephelele yokwelashwa ngenkathi unciphisa noma yimaphi imiphumela engemihle engaba khona. Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza imiyalelo ethile, kodwa nakhu ongakulindela ngokujwayelekile.

Okokuqala, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho namanzi ngaphambi kokubamba ibhodlela. Thambisa ikhanda lakho kancane bese udonsa kancane isihlobo sakho esiphansi ukuze udale iphokhe elincane. Bamba i-dropper ngaphezu kweso lakho ngaphandle kokuyivumela ukuthi ithinte iso lakho noma isihlobo sakho, bese ukhama inani elinqunyiwe lamaconsi ephokhe olidalile.

Ngemva kokufaka amaconsi, vala iso lakho ngobumnene bese ucindezela kancane ekhoneni elingaphakathi eduze nekhala lakho cishe iminithi elilodwa. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela umuthi ukuthi ungaphumi ngokushesha futhi kunciphisa inani elingase limuncwe egazini lakho.

Akudingeki ukuthi uthathe amaconsi eso e-tobramycin ngokudla noma ugweme ukudla ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngoba asetshenziswa ngqo esweni lakho kunokuba agwinywe. Nokho, zama ukuhlukanisa imithamo yakho ngokulinganayo usuku lonke njengoba kuchaziwe, futhi gwema ukugqoka amalensi okuxhumana ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho esho ngqo ukuthi kulungile.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Tobramycin?

Abantu abaningi basebenzisa amaconsi eso e-tobramycin izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyishumi, nakuba udokotela wakho angase akuchaze ngesikhathi esifushane noma eside kuye ngesimo sakho esithile. Ishejuli ejwayelekile ihlanganisa ukusebenzisa amaconsi amabili esweni elithintekile njalo emahoreni amane kuya kwayisithupha ngenkathi uvukile.

Kubalulekile ukuqeda lonke uhlelo lokwelashwa, ngisho noma izimpawu zakho ziqala ukuthuthuka ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa nje. Ukuyeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungavumela noma yimaphi amagciwane asele ukuthi aphinde azale, okungenzeka kuholele ekutheleleni okungathi sína okunzima ukukwelapha.

Kufanele uqale ukuqaphela ukuthuthuka phakathi kwamahora okuqala angu-48 kuya kwangu-72 okwelashwa. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthukanga noma ziye zaba zimbi ngemva kwezinsuku ezintathu, xhumana nodokotela wakho. Bangase badinge ukuhlola kabusha isimo sakho noma bacabange ukuthi ngabe olunye uhlobo lokutheleleka lungase lubangele izimpawu zakho.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni Ye-Tobramycin?

Abantu abaningi bayawamukela kahle amaconsi eso e-tobramycin, kodwa njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, kungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Ukuqonda ukuthi yini ongayilindela kungakusiza uzizwe uqiniseka ngokuqhubeka kwakho.

Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ongase uyithole ngokuvamile imnene futhi yesikhashana. Lokhu kungabandakanya ukusha okuncane noma ukuzwa ubuhlungu lapho uqala ukusebenzisa amaconsi, umbono ongacacile wesikhashana imizuzu embalwa ngemva kokusebenzisa, noma ukucasuka okuncane okuzizwa sengathi unokuthile esweni lakho.

Abanye abantu baqaphela ukukhalela okwengeziwe noma bathuthukise ikhanda elincane, ikakhulukazi ezinsukwini zokuqala zokwelashwa. Ungase futhi uzwe ukuzwela okwesikhashana ekukhanyeni noma uqaphele ukuthi iso lakho lizizwa lomile kancane noma linamatshe.

Imiphumela emibi engathi sína ayivamile kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ubuhlungu obukhulu beso obuba bubi kunokuba bube ngcono, izinguquko ezinkulu zombono, izimpawu zokutheleleka okusha njengokubomvu okwengeziwe noma ukukhipha, noma yiziphi izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile njengokuvuvukala eduze kwamehlo akho, ubuso, noma umphimbo.

Ngokuvamile, ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwe-tobramycin kungathinta ukuzwa kwakho noma ukusebenza kwezinso, kodwa lokhu akuvamile kakhulu ngamaconsi esweni njengoba umuthi omncane kakhulu ungena egazini lakho. Uma uzwa noma yikuphi ukukhala ezindlebeni zakho, izinguquko zokuzwa, noma ukukhathala okungavamile, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Ubani Ongafanele Athathwe I-Tobramycin?

Amaconsi esweni le-Tobramycin awafanele wonke umuntu, futhi udokotela wakho uzocabangela ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokunquma lo muthi. Ukuqonda ukuthi ubani okungafanele asebenzise i-tobramycin kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwakho nokusebenza kokwelashwa.

Akufanele usebenzise i-tobramycin uma unokungezwani nayo noma eminye imithi elwa namagciwane ye-aminoglycoside efana ne-gentamicin, amikacin, noma i-streptomycin. Abantu abanomlando wezinkinga zokuzwa noma isifo sezinso badinga ukuqapha okukhethekile, njengoba lezi zimo zingakhuphula ingozi yemiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa engathi sína.

Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa, xoxa ngezingozi nezinzuzo nodokotela wakho. Ngenkathi imithi yeso yendawo ngokuvamile ibeka ingozi encane kunezithako zomlomo, udokotela wakho uzofuna ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lokhu kuyindlela ephephe kunazo zonke kuwe nomntwana wakho.

Abantu abanezifo zamehlo ezithile ezibangelwa amagciwane, izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa isikhunta, noma labo abaye bahlinzwa amehlo muva nje kungenzeka bangabi ngabantu abafaneleki kahle ukusebenzisa i-tobramycin. Udokotela wakho uzohlola amehlo akho futhi abuke izimpawu zakho ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi lo muthi obulala amagciwane ulungele isimo sakho esithile.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Tobramycin

Isixazululo se-Tobramycin ophthalmic sitholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, i-Tobrex iyilena evame ukwaziwa kakhulu. Ungase futhi uhlangane ne-AKTob, elinye igama lomkhiqizo lomuthi ofanayo.

Izinhlobo ezivamile zama-eye drops e-tobramycin zitholakala kabanzi futhi ziqukethe isithako esifanayo esisebenzayo njengemikhiqizo yegama lomkhiqizo. Lezi zinketho ezivamile zisebenza kahle njengozakwabo begama lomkhiqizo futhi zivame ukubiza kancane kakhulu.

Usokhemisi wakho angakusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo ye-tobramycin oyitholayo futhi aphendule noma yimiphi imibuzo mayelana nokuhlukahluka phakathi kwemikhiqizo. Ukugxila nokusebenza kahle kuhlala kufana kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngubani umenzi.

Ezinye Izindlela Zokwelapha nge-Tobramycin

Uma i-tobramycin ingakulungele, amanye ama-eye drops obulala amagciwane angelapha izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane ngempumelelo. Udokotela wakho angase acabangele lezi ezinye izindlela ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile kanye nomlando wakho wezokwelapha.

I-Erythromycin eye ointment ivame ukusetshenziselwa abantu abangakwazi ukubekezelela i-tobramycin noma abanezifo ezithile ezingaphathekile kahle emithini ebulala amagciwane ye-aminoglycoside. Ama-eye drops e-Ciprofloxacin amelela enye inketho, ikakhulukazi ezinhlotsheni ezithile zezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane noma uma ezinye izibulala magciwane zingasebenzi.

I-Polymyxin B ehlanganiswe ne-trimethoprim enye indlela ejwayelekile esebenza kahle ezifweni eziningi zamehlo ezibangelwa amagciwane. Ama-eye drops e-Gentamicin afana ne-tobramycin kodwa angase akhethwe uma udokotela wakho ekholelwa ukuthi kuzosebenza kangcono ekuthelelekeni kwakho okuthile.

Kubantu abanezifo eziphindaphindayo noma labo abangaphenduli kahle ekwelashweni ngama-antibiotics amanye, imikhiqizo ehlanganisiwe equkethe ama-antibiotics amaningi ingase inconywe. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha elinye elingcono kakhulu ngokusekelwe emabhaktheriya athile abangela ukutheleleka kwakho kanye nesimo sakho sezokwelapha.

Ingabe i-Tobramycin ingcono kune-Erythromycin?

Kokubili i-tobramycin ne-erythromycin angama-antibiotics asebenzayo ekwelapheni izifo zamehlo ezibangelwa amabhaktheriya, kodwa asebenza ngezindlela ezehlukene futhi anezinzuzo ezihlukile. Ukukhetha okungcono kuncike ekuthelelekeni kwakho okuthile, umlando wezokwelapha, kanye nokuphendula komuntu ngamunye ekwelashweni.

I-Tobramycin ivame ukusebenza ngokushesha ngokumelene nezinhlobo ezithile zamabhaktheriya futhi ivame ukukhethwa ezifweni ezingathi sína noma lapho imiphumela esheshayo ibalulekile. Isebenza ikakhulukazi ngokumelene namabhaktheriya e-gram-negative, okuyizimbangela ezivamile zezifo zamehlo.

I-Erythromycin, ngakolunye uhlangothi, ivame ukukhethwa kubantu abangavumelani nama-antibiotics e-aminoglycoside afana ne-tobramycin. Ivame futhi ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa futhi ingase ikhethwe uma unomlando wezinkinga zokuzwa noma izinkinga zezinso.

Udokotela wakho ucabangela izinto ezinjengohlobo lwebhaktheriya elibangela ukutheleleka kwakho, umlando wakho wezokwelapha, nokuthi udinga ukukhululeka ngokushesha kangakanani lapho ekhetha phakathi kwale mithi. Zombili ziyizindlela zokwelapha ezifakazelwe, ngakho themba izincomo zikadokotela wakho ngokusekelwe esimweni sakho esithile.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Tobramycin

Q1. Ingabe i-Tobramycin iphephile ku-Diabetes?

Amathonsi amehlo e-Tobramycin ngokuvamile aphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, njengoba kancane kakhulu komuthi kungena egazini lakho uma kufakwa emehlweni. Kodwa-ke, abantu abanesifo sikashukela badinga ukuqapha ngokukhethekile nganoma yiziphi izifo zamehlo ngoba isifo sikashukela singathinta ukuphulukiswa futhi sandise ingozi yokutheleleka.

Udktela wakho uzoqapha ukwelashwa kwakho ngokucophelela uma unesifo sikashukela, ikakhulukazi uma futhi unezinkinga zamehlo ezihlobene nesifo sikashukela. Umuthi wokulwa namagciwane ngokwawo awuthinti amazinga kashukela egazini, kodwa ukutheleleka okuwulashayo kungase kubangele izinguquko zesikhashana ekulawuleni kwakho ushukela.

Q2. Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngisebenzisa i-Tobramycin eningi ngengozi?

Uma ngengozi ufaka amaconsi amaningi emehlweni akho, ungangeni ekuqeqeshweni. Geza iso lakho ngobumnene ngamanzi ahlanzekile noma isisombululo se-saline uma uzwa ukusha okukhulu noma ukucasuka. Umuthi oweqile ngokwemvelo uzokhipha noma umuncwe ngaphandle kokubangela ingozi enkulu.

Ukwenza okuningi ngezikhathi ezithile akuyona ingozi, kodwa zama ukunamathela enanini lamaconsi elinqunyiwe ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphumelela kakhulu. Uma uvame ukusebenzisa amaconsi amaningi, ungase uzwe imiphumela eminingi engemihle efana nokucasuka noma ukusha.

Q3. Kufanele ngenzeni uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo we-Tobramycin?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, uwusebenzise ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle uma sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe. Kuleso simo, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka nohlelo lwakho olujwayelekile. Ungaphindi kabili imithamo ukuze ulungise lowo ophuthelwe.

Zama ukusetha izikhumbuzi ocingweni lwakho noma ukuxhumanisa uhlelo lwakho lwamadonsi wamehlo emisebenzini yansuku zonke efana nokudla noma ukuxubha amazinyo. Ukulinganisa okuqhubekayo kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umuthi usebenza ngempumelelo ekulweni nokutheleleka kwakho.

Q4. Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha i-Tobramycin?

Kufanele uqedele lonke uhlelo lwe-tobramycin njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho, ngisho noma izimpawu zakho zithuthuka ngokushesha. Ukuyeka ngaphambi kwesikhathi kungavumela amagciwane ukuthi abuye futhi angase athuthukise ukumelana nomuthi wokulwa namagciwane.

Uma uzwa imiphumela emibi kakhulu noma izimpawu zakho ziba zimbi kakhulu, xhumana nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuyeka umuthi. Bangahlola ukuthi kufanele uqhubeke nokwelashwa noma ushintshele komunye umuthi wokulwa namagciwane.

Q5. Ngingagqoka yini amalensi okuxhumana ngenkathi ngisebenzisa i-Tobramycin?

Odokotela abaningi batusa ukugwema ukusebenzisa amalensi lapho welapha isifo samehlo esibangelwa amagciwane nge-tobramycin. Ukutheleleka ngokwako kwenza ukugqoka amalensi kungakhululeki futhi kube yingozi, njengoba amalensi angabamba amagciwane futhi enze ukutheleleka kube kubi kakhulu.

Linda kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho eqinisekisa ukuthi ukutheleleka kwakho kuqede ngokuphelele ngaphambi kokuqala ukusebenzisa amalensi. Uma uqala ukugqoka amalensi futhi, cabangela ukusebenzisa ipheya elisha ukuze ugweme ukutheleleka kwamehlo akho ngamagciwane angase abe kumalensi akho amadala.