Yini i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Tramadol ne-acetaminophen iyimithi ebhalwe ngudokotela yokwelapha ubuhlungu ehlanganisa izinhlobo ezimbili ezihlukene zokudambisa ubuhlungu ukuze kunikezwe ukukhululeka okuqinile kunanoma imuphi umuthi ngamunye. Le nhlanganisela isebenza ngokuhlasela ubuhlungu emazingeni amabili ahlukene, okwenza kube yimpumelelo kubuhlungu obumaphakathi kuya kobunzima obumaphakathi obungaphendulanga kahle kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Ungase uthole lo muthi ngemva kokuhlinzwa, ngezimo ezingamahlalakhona njenge-arthritis, noma uma izidambisi zokwelapha ubuhlungu ezingathengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela zinganikezi ukukhululeka okwanele. Le nhlanganisela ivumela odokotela ukuthi banikeze ukulawulwa kobuhlungu okungcono ngenkathi mhlawumbe besebenzisa imithamo ephansi yomuthi ngamunye.

Yini i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Lo muthi uqukethe izithako ezimbili ezisebenzayo ezisebenza ndawonye kuthebhulethi eyodwa. I-Tramadol iyisidambisi sobuhlungu esenziwe ngendlela yokwenziwa eshintsha indlela ubuchopho bakho obuqonda ngayo izimpawu zobuhlungu. I-Acetaminophen, ongase uyazi njenge-Tylenol, inciphisa ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane ngendlela ehlukile emzimbeni wakho.

Le nhlanganisela idala lokho odokotela abakubiza ngokuthi “umphumela we-synergistic.” Lokhu kusho ukuthi imithi emibili isebenza kangcono ndawonye kunalokho ezingakwenza zodwa. Uthola ukukhululeka kobuhlungu okuphumelelayo ngaphandle kokudinga imithamo ephezulu yanoma iyiphi ingxenye ngayinye.

Lo muthi utholakala ngemvume kadokotela kuphela futhi uza ngesimo samathebhulethi. Udokotela wakho uzonquma amandla afanele ngokuya ngezinga lakho lobuhlungu kanye nomlando wakho wezokwelapha.

Isetshenziselwani i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Odokotela babhala le nhlanganisela ikakhulukazi ukuphatha ubuhlungu obumaphakathi kuya kobunzima obumaphakathi obudinga ukwelashwa okuzungeza iwashi. Kuyasiza ikakhulukazi uma eminye imithi yokwelapha ubuhlungu inganikezanga ukukhululeka okwanele noma uma udinga ukulawulwa kobuhlungu okuqinile kunalokho okunganikezwa yizinketho ezingathengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela.

Nawa amanye amazwi ajwayelekile lapho udokotela wakho angase ancome lo muthi:

• Ukuphathwa kobuhlungu ngemva kokuhlinzwa uma usalulama ezindleleni zokwelapha
• Izimo zobuhlungu ezingamahlalakhona njenge-osteoarthritis noma i-fibromyalgia
• Ubuhlungu emhlane obuphazamisa imisebenzi yansuku zonke
• Izindlela zokwelapha zamazinyo ezidinga ukukhululeka kobuhlungu obuqinile
• Ubuhlungu obuhlobene nokulimala okuvela ezingozini noma ekulimaleni kwezemidlalo
• Ubuhlungu obuhlobene nomdlavuza njengengxenye yokuphathwa kobuhlungu okuphelele

Udokotela wakho uzoqonda ukuthi le nhlanganisela ilungile yini esimweni sakho esithile. Bazocabangela izinto ezinjengobuhlungu bakho, eminye imithi oyithathayo, kanye nesimo sakho sempilo esiphelele.

Isebenza Kanjani I-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Lo muthi usebenza ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene ukuhlinzeka ngokuqeda ubuhlungu okuphelele. I-Tramadol isebenza ebuchosheni bakho nasemgogodleni ngokuvimba izimpawu zobuhlungu nokwandisa amazinga amakhemikhali athile obuchopho abizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin ne-norepinephrine asiza ukunciphisa ukuqonda ubuhlungu.

I-Acetaminophen isebenza ngendlela ehlukile ngokuvimba ukukhiqizwa kwama-prostaglandins, okuyikhemikhali umzimba wakho owenza ngokusabela ekulimaleni noma ekuguleni. Lawa ma-prostaglandins anegalelo ebuhlungwini nasekuvuvukeni, ngakho ukuwanciphisa kusiza ukunciphisa ukungakhululeki kwakho.

Ngokuhlangene, lezi zithako ezimbili zakha lokho okubhekwa njengomkhululi wobuhlungu olunamandla amancane. Luqine kunezinketho ezingaphandle kwe-counter kodwa ngokuvamile luthambile kunezithako ezinamandla ze-opioid ezifana ne-morphine noma i-oxycodone. Lokhu kwenza kube yinketho emaphakathi enhle ezimweni eziningi zokuphathwa kobuhlungu.

Inhlanganisela ngokuvamile iqala ukusebenza phakathi kwemizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengama-60 yokuyithatha, nemiphumela ephezulu yenzeka cishe ngamahora ama-2 kuya kwama-3 ngemva komthamo wakho. Ukukhululeka kobuhlungu kuvame ukuhlala cishe amahora ama-4 kuya kwangu-6.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Thatha lo muthi ngendlela enembile njengoba udokotela wakho ekunqumele ngayo, ngokuvamile njalo ngamahora ama-4 kuya kwangu-6 njengoba kudingeka ngenxa yobuhlungu. Ungayithatha ngaphandle noma ngaphandle kokudla, nakuba ukuyithatha nokudla kungasiza ukunciphisa isisu uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini.

Gwinya amaphilisi wonke ngengilazi yamanzi egcwele. Ungawachobozi, uwahlafune, noma uwaphule amaphilisi ngoba lokhu kungathinta indlela umuthi omuncwa ngayo futhi kungakhuphula ingozi yakho yemiphumela engemihle.

Uma uthola ukuthi umuthi ukucasula isisu sakho, zama ukuwuthatha ngesnakhi esilula noma ukudla. Ukudla okufana nama-crackers, isinkwa esosiwe, noma iyogathi kungasiza ukunciphisa isisu sakho. Gwema utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, ngoba kungakhuphula ingozi yemiphumela engemihle engathi sína.

Ungathathi ngaphezu kwenani elibekiwe, ngisho noma ubuhlungu bakho bubonakala bubi kakhulu. Ukuthatha imithamo eyengeziwe kungaholela emiphumeleni engemihle eyingozi, ikakhulukazi ukulimala kwesibindi ngenxa ye-acetaminophen eningi kakhulu. Uma umthamo wakho wamanje ungakulawuli kahle ubuhlungu bakho, xhumana nodokotela wakho ukuze uxoxe ngokulungisa uhlelo lwakho lokwelashwa.

Ngingawuthatha isikhathi esingakanani i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Ubude bokwelashwa buxhomeke ngokuphelele esimweni sakho esithile nokuthi usabela kahle kangakanani emuthini. Ngobuhlungu obukhulu obufana nokungakhululeki ngemuva kokuhlinzwa noma ukululama ekulimaleni, ungase ukudinga kuphela izinsuku ezimbalwa kuya emasontweni ambalwa.

Ezimweni ezingapheli, udokotela wakho angase akubhalele isikhathi eside, kodwa uzohlola njalo ukuthi usawudinga yini. Odokotela abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa isikhathi esifushane esisebenzayo ukuze banciphise ingozi yokuncika nemiphumela engemihle.

Udokotela wakho uzosebenza nawe ukudala uhlelo lokunciphisa kancane kancane umthamo uma sekuyisikhathi sokuyeka. Ukuyeka kungazelelwe ngemuva kokuwuthatha njalo kungabangela izimpawu zokuhoxisa, ngakho kubalulekile ukulandela isiqondiso sabo sokuyeka ngokuphepha.

Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho kuqala. Bazokusiza ukuthi udale uhlelo oluphephile lokuyeka umuthi uma kufanelekile.

Yini imiphumela engemihle ye-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Njengazo zonke izidakamizwa, le nhlanganisela ingabangela imiphumela emibi, nakuba kungewona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Imiphumela eminingi emibi imnene futhi ivame ukuthuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi.

Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ongase uyithole ihlanganisa:

• Isiyezi noma ukukhathala, ikakhulukazi lapho usukuma ngokushesha
• Isicanucanu noma ukuphazamiseka kwesisu
• Ukozela noma ukukhathala
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Ikhanda
• Umlomo owomile
• Ukujuluka okuningi kunokujwayelekile

Le miphumela emibi evamile ivame ukuthuthuka ezinsukwini ezimbalwa njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi. Ukuphuza amanzi amaningi, ukudla ukudla okunothile ngemisoco, nokusukuma kancane ezindaweni zokuhlala noma zokuqamba amanga kungasiza ekuphatheni eminye yale miphumela.

Imiphumela emibi ebucayi ayivamile kodwa idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nobunzima bokuphefumula, ukozela okukhulu, ukudideka, ukuquleka, noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile njengokuqubuka, ukuluma, noma ukuvuvukala.

Imiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa ebucayi ihlanganisa i-serotonin syndrome, engenzeka uma lo muthi uhlangana neminye imithi ethile. Izimpawu zihlanganisa ukucasuka, ukucabanga, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, nomkhuhlane ophezulu. Lokhu kudinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha eziphuthumayo.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Lo muthi awufaneleki kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi udokotela wakho uzobukeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuwubhala. Ezinye izimo nezimo zenza le nhlanganisela ibe yingozi noma ingasebenzi kahle.

Akufanele uthathe lo muthi uma une:

• Isifo sesibindi esibi noma ukwehluleka kwesibindi
• Isifo sezinso esibi
• Izinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula noma isifo samaphaphu
• Umlando wokuquleka noma isithuthwane
• Ukwelashwa kwamuva ekhanda noma ukwanda kwengcindezi ebuchosheni bakho
• Izinkinga zokuncika kotshwala noma izidakamizwa
• Ukungezwani komzimba ne-tramadol, i-acetaminophen, noma yiziphi izithako ezingasebenzi

Ukuqapha okukhethekile kuyadingeka uma uthatha imithi ethile, ikakhulukazi leyo ethinta amazinga e-serotonin njengemithi yokucindezeleka, imithi ye-migraine, noma ezinye izidambisi zokucasuka. Lezi zinhlanganisela zingaholela ekusebenzelaneni okuyingozi.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele bagweme lo muthi, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwesithathu, njengoba kungabangela izinkinga zokuphefumula ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa. Uma uncelisa, khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezinye izindlela eziphephile, njengoba zombili izithako zingadlulela obisini lwebele.

Abantu abadala bangase babe nobuzwela obukhulu emiphumeleni yalo muthi futhi bangase badinge imithamo ephansi noma ukuqapha okuningi. Udokotela wakho uzocabangela iminyaka yakho nempilo yonke lapho enquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini.

Amagama e-Brand ka-Tramadol kanye ne-Acetaminophen

Lo muthi ohlanganisiwe uyatholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi e-brand, i-Ultracet iyona eyaziwa kakhulu. Amanye amagama e-brand afaka i-Tramacet kwamanye amazwe, nakuba ukutholakala kuhluka ngendawo.

Izinhlobo ze-Generic nazo ziyatholakala kabanzi futhi ziqukethe izithako ezifanayo ezisebenzayo njengezinhlobo zegama le-brand. Umuthi wakho wemithi angakusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo oyitholayo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uthola umuthi olungile.

Noma ngabe uthola inguqulo yegama le-brand noma i-generic, ukusebenza kahle kanye nephrofayili yokuphepha kuhlala kufana. Umehluko omkhulu uvame ukuba ezithakweni ezingasebenzi, ezingavamile ukuthinta indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Tramadol kanye ne-Acetaminophen

Uma le nhlanganisela ingakulungele, ezinye izindlela ezinganikeza ukukhululeka okusebenzayo kobuhlungu. Udokotela wakho angase acabangele eminye imithi ehlanganisiwe, izinketho zesithako esisodwa, noma izindlela ezingezona zemithi ngokuya ngezidingo zakho ezithile.

Izinketho zemithi ehlukile zifaka:

• Ibuprofen ehlanganiswe ne-acetaminophen ngenxa yobuhlungu obuvuvukalayo
• I-Codeine ene-acetaminophen ngenxa yobuhlungu obumaphakathi
• I-Tramadol yodwa uma udinga ukugwema i-acetaminophen
• Izidambisi zobuhlungu zendawo ngenxa yobuhlungu bendawo
• Imithi kadokotela ye-NSAIDs ngenxa yezimo zokuvuvukala
• Eminye imithi ye-opioid ngenxa yobuhlungu obukhulu

Ezinye izindlela ezingezona zemithi zingabandakanya ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, ukubhucungwa, i-acupuncture, ukushisa noma ukwelashwa okubandayo, noma amasu okuphumula. Abantu abaningi bathola ukuthi ukuhlanganisa lezi zindlela nemithi kunikeza ukuphathwa kobuhlungu obungcono.

Udokotela wakho uzokusiza ukuthi uhlole lezi zinketho ngokusekelwe ohlotsheni lwakho lobuhlungu, umlando wakho wezokwelapha, nezintandokazi zakho. Umgomo ukuthola indlela esebenza kahle kakhulu enezinto ezimbalwa ezingezinhle.

Ingabe i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen Ingcono Kunezinye Izidambisi Zobuhlungu?

Noma ngabe le nhlanganisela ingcono kunezinye izidambisi zobuhlungu kuncike esimweni sakho esithile, uhlobo lobuhlungu, nokuthi umzimba wakho usabela kanjani ekwelashweni okuhlukene. Inikeza izinzuzo ezithile ngaphezu kwemithi enezithako ezilodwa ngenkathi inezithiyo ezithile uma iqhathaniswa nezinketho eziqinile.

Uma iqhathaniswa nezinketho ezingaphezu kwe-counter njenge-ibuprofen noma i-acetaminophen yodwa, le nhlanganisela inikeza ukukhululeka kobuhlungu obuqinile futhi kungasebenza kahle kakhulu ngobuhlungu obumaphakathi nobukhulu. Indlela yokusebenza emibili ivame ukunikeza imiphumela engcono kune-ingredient eyodwa.

Uma iqhathaniswa nama-opioid aqinile afana ne-oxycodone noma i-morphine, le nhlanganisela ngokuvamile inezinto ezimbalwa ezingezinhle kanye nengozi ephansi yokuncika. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuthi ayiqini ngokwanele ngezimo zobuhlungu obukhulu ezidinga imithi enamandla amaningi.

Umuthi ongcono kakhulu kuwe uncike ezintweni ezinjengobuhlungu bakho, ezinye izimo zempilo, imithi oyithathayo, nokusabela kwakho komuntu siqu ekwelashweni okuhlukene. Udokotela wakho uzosiza ukunquma ukuthi yini esebenza kahle kakhulu esimweni sakho esithile.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Mayelana ne-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen

Ingabe i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen iphephile ezigulini zenhliziyo?

Lo muthi ungasetshenziswa ngokucophelela kubantu abanezifo zenhliziyo, kodwa udinga ukuqashwa ngokucophelela. Ingxenye ye-tramadol ngezinye izikhathi ingathinta ukushaya kwenhliziyo, futhi i-acetaminophen ngokuvamile ithathwa njengephephile enhliziyweni uma isetshenziswa ngendlela efanele.

Udokotela wakho uzohlola isimo sakho senhliziyo esiqondile kanye nemithi oyithatha njengamanje ngaphambi kokukuyalela le nhlanganisela. Bangase bakuncome ukuthi uqale ngomthamo ophansi noma bakugade eduze uma unezimo ezithile zenhliziyo.

Uma unesifo senhliziyo, ungalungisi umthamo wakho ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho kuqala. Bika noma yimuphi ubuhlungu obusha besifuba, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile, noma ukuphefumula okungajwayelekile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Ngingenzani uma ngiphuzile i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen eningi ngengozi?

Uma ngengozi uphuza okuningi kunokuyalelwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha, ngisho noma uzizwa ulungile. Ukuphuza okuningi kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu esibindini ovela ku-acetaminophen kanye nemiphumela eyingozi evela ku-tramadol.

Izimpawu zokweqisa zihlanganisa ukozela okukhulu, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, nobuhlungu besisu. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, funa ukunakekelwa kwezempilo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Ungalindi ukubona ukuthi izimpawu ziyavela yini. Ukwelashwa kwasekuqaleni kubalulekile ekuvikeleni izinkinga ezinzima, ikakhulukazi umonakalo wesibindi ongase ungabonisi izimpawu ngokushesha kodwa ongaba yingozi ekuphileni.

Ngingenzani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo we-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Uma uphuthelwa umthamo futhi uthatha umuthi ngeshejuli ejwayelekile, wuthatha ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuseduze nesikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, weqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ulungise umthamo owuphuthelwe. Lokhu kungaholela emiphumeleni engemihle eyingozi futhi kwandise ingozi yakho yokweqisa umthamo. Uma uthatha imithi kuphela uma idingeka ngenxa yobuhlungu, vele uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo uma uwudinga.

Uma uvame ukukhohlwa imithamo, cabangela ukusetha izikhumbuzi ocingweni lwakho noma usebenzise umhleli wamaphilisi. Ukuthatha imithi njalo kusiza ukugcina ukulawulwa kobuhlungu okuqhubekayo futhi kunciphisa ingozi yobuhlungu obuqhamukayo.

Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Ungayeka ukuthatha lo muthi lapho ubuhlungu bakho busezingeni elithuthukile ngokwanele noma lapho udokotela wakho enquma ukuthi awusadingeki. Ukuze usetshenziswe isikhashana, ungase ukwazi ukuyeka uma ubuhlungu bakho buqeda ngokwemvelo.

Uma ubuthatha njalo isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto ambalwa, udokotela wakho cishe uzoncoma ukunciphisa umthamo kancane kancane kunokuyeka kungazelelwe. Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela izimpawu zokuhoxiswa futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ubuhlungu bakho buqhubeka bulawuleka.

Izimpawu zokuthi kungase kube yisikhathi sokuxoxa ngokuyeka zihlanganisa ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuhlungu, ikhono lokuphatha ngemithi etholakala ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela, noma uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela engemihle ekhathazayo. Hlala uhlanganisa udokotela wakho kulesi sinqumo.

Ngingashayela ngesikhathi ngithatha i-Tramadol ne-Acetaminophen?

Lo muthi ungenza ukozela nesiyezi, okungase kuphazamise ikhono lakho lokushayela ngokuphepha. Ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani wena uqobo.

Abantu abaningi bangashayela ngokuphepha ngenkathi bethatha lo muthi uma sebewujwayele futhi bazi ukuthi basabela kanjani. Kodwa-ke, izinto ezinjengomthamo, ukuzwela komuntu ngamunye, neminye imithi kungathinta ukuqapha kwakho nesikhathi sokusabela.

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yikuphi ukulala, isiyezi, noma ukudideka, gwema ukushayela ngokuphelele. Le miphumela ingenzeka ngisho noma uzizwa uqaphile ngokujwayelekile, ngakho kubalulekile ukwethembeka ngamakhono akho futhi ubeke phambili ukuphepha.