Yini i-Trimethobenzamide: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Trimethobenzamide iyimithi kadokotela esiza ukulawula isicanucanu nokuhlanza uma uzizwa ugula. Yilokho odokotela abakubiza ngokuthi i-antiemetic, okusho ukuthi isebenza ukuthulisa isisu sakho futhi inciphise lowo muzwa omubi ongakwenza ungakhululeki ekuphileni kwansuku zonke.

Le mithi isisize abantu ukulawula isicanucanu amashumi eminyaka, futhi ithathwa njengenketho ethembekile uma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingasebenzi kahle ngokwanele. Udokotela wakho angase akubhalele uma ubhekene nokuphazamiseka kwesisu okuqhubekayo okuthinta izinga lokuphila kwakho.

Yini i-Trimethobenzamide Esetshenziselwa Yona?

I-Trimethobenzamide ikakhulukazi ibhalelwe ukwelapha isicanucanu nokuhlanza okuvela ezintweni ezihlukahlukene. Ilusizo ikakhulukazi lapho lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka futhi ziphazamisa ikhono lakho lokudla, ukuphuza, noma ukwenza imisebenzi yakho ejwayelekile.

Udokotela wakho angase ancome le mithi uma uhlangabezana nesicanucanu esivela ku-gastroenteritis, okuyisifo sesisu namathumbu. Kungasiza futhi ngesicanucanu esihlobene nezinqubo ezithile zezokwelapha noma ukwelashwa okuphazamisa uhlelo lwakho lokugaya ukudla.

Ngezinye izikhathi, abahlinzeki bezempilo babhala i-trimethobenzamide ngesicanucanu esingenayo imbangela ecacile kodwa esibangela ukungakhululeki okukhulu. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi le mithi iphatha izimpawu kunokuthi ibhekane nanoma yisiphi isimo esingase sibangele isicanucanu sakho.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Trimethobenzamide?

I-Trimethobenzamide isebenza ngokuthinta izindawo ezithile ebuchosheni bakho ezilawula isicanucanu nokuhlanza. Ngokuqondile, ivimba amasignali kulokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-chemoreceptor trigger zone, efana nesikhungo sakho sokulawula isicanucanu somzimba wakho.

Cabanga ngakho njengokwehlisa ivolumu yamasignali atshela ubuchopho bakho ukuthi uzizwa ugula. Uma la masignali encishisiwe, mancane amathuba okuthi uzwe lowo muzwa wokuzizwa ugula noma isifiso sokuhlanza.

Lo muthi ubhekwa njengosebenza kahle ngokulinganiselwe ekuphatheni izimpawu zokucasuka kwesisu. Akuyona imithi eqeda ukucasuka kwesisu enamandla kakhulu etholakalayo, kodwa ingaba usizo olukhulu kubantu abaningi, ikakhulukazi uma isetshenziswa njengengxenye yohlelo lokwelapha olubanzi.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Trimethobenzamide?

Thatha i-trimethobenzamide ngendlela udokotela wakho ayikuyala ngayo, ngokuvamile ngomlomo ngengilazi yamanzi egcwele. Ungayithatha nokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla, nakuba abanye abantu bekuthola kulula esiswini sabo uma ithathwa nokudla okulula noma ukudla okulula.

Umthamo ovamile wabantu abadala yikhephula elilodwa elingu-300mg elithathwa izikhathi ezintathu kuya kwezine ngosuku, kodwa udokotela wakho uzonquma inani elifanele lesimo sakho esithile. Ungagxobi, ungaqhekezi, noma uvule amakhephula, ngoba lokhu kungathinta indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo emzimbeni wakho.

Uma unzima ukugcina ukudla phansi, zama ukuthatha umuthi nokuthile okungenambitheki njengama-crackers noma isinkwa esosiwe. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni noma yikuphi ukucasuka okwengeziwe kwesisu ngenkathi umuthi uqala ukusebenza ukuze ulawule ukucasuka kwakho.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Trimethobenzamide?

Ubude besikhathi ozodinga ukuthatha ngaso i-trimethobenzamide buxhomeke kulokho okubangela ukucasuka kwakho nokuthi usabela kanjani ekwelashweni. Abantu abaningi bayisebenzisa izinsuku ezimbalwa nje kuya evikini ngenkathi izimpawu zabo zithuthuka.

Ngokucasuka okukhulu okuvela ezintweni ezinjengomkhuhlane wesisu, ungase uyidinge izinsuku ezi-2-3 kuphela. Kodwa-ke, uma ubhekene nokucasuka okuqhubekayo okuvela esimweni esingamahlalakhona, udokotela wakho angase ancome ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside ngokuhlolwa njalo.

Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo uma ubuwusebenzisa izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezimbili. Hlala ukhuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo ngendlela engcono kakhulu yokunciphisa noma ukuyeka umthamo wakho lapho izimpawu zakho zithuthuka.

Ziyini Imiphumela Eceleni Ye-Trimethobenzamide?

Njengazo zonke izidakamizwa, i-trimethobenzamide ingabangela imiphumela emibi, nakuba abantu abaningi beyibekezelela kahle. Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ngokuvamile imnene futhi ivamise ukuthuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi.

Ungase uzwe ukozela, isiyezi, noma uzizwe ukhathele kancane, ikakhulukazi uma uqala ukuthatha umuthi. Le miphumela ivamise ukuba yesikhashana futhi ithambekele ekuncipheni ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zokusetshenziswa.

Abanye abantu baphawula nokuba nobuhlungu bekhanda, umlomo owomile, noma izinguquko ezincane embonweni wabo njengokubona okungacacile. Lezi zimpawu ngokuvamile zimnene futhi zilawuleka, kodwa yazisa udokotela wakho uma ziba yinkinga.

Imiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa engathi sína ingabandakanya ukuqina kwemisipha, ukuthuthumela, noma ukunyakaza okungavamile. Nakuba lokhu kungavamile, kudinga ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ngokushesha uma kwenzeka.

Ngokungavamile kakhulu, abanye abantu bangase babe nokusabela komzimba okunezimpawu ezinjengokuqubuka, ukuluma, ukuvuvukala, noma ubunzima bokuphefumula. Uma uqaphela noma yiziphi lezi zimpawu, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole I-Trimethobenzamide?

I-Trimethobenzamide ayilungile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi kunezimo eziningana lapho udokotela wakho engase ancome enye indlela yokwelapha. Ukuqonda lezi zimo kusiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kwakho nokusebenza kahle komuthi.

Akufanele uthathe lo muthi uma unokungezwani komzimba ne-trimethobenzamide noma yiziphi izithako zayo. Abantu abanezinhlobo ezithile zezimo zobuchopho noma labo abaye balimala ekhanda muva nje ngokuvamile badinga ukugwema lo muthi.

Izingane ezingaphansi kwamaphawundi angama-35 (cishe ama-16 kg) akufanele zisebenzise i-trimethobenzamide, njengoba ingaba yingozi ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezincane. Uma ukhulelwe noma uncelisa, xoxa ngezingozi nezinzuzo ngokucophelela nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo.

Abantu abanezinkinga zesibindi noma izinso bangase badinge ukulungiswa komthamo noma bangase bangabi ngabantu abafanelekayo kulo muthi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma unesifo sikaParkinson noma ezinye izifo zokunyakaza, i-trimethobenzamide ingase iqhubekisele phambili izimpawu zakho.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Trimethobenzamide

I-Trimethobenzamide itholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, i-Tigan iyona eyaziwa kakhulu. Ungase futhi uyibone ithengiswa njenge-Benzacot noma ngaphansi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-generic.

Isithako esisebenzayo sihlala sifana kungakhathaliseki igama lomkhiqizo, ngakho ukusebenza kahle kufanele kube njalo. Kodwa-ke, abakhiqizi abahlukene bangase basebenzise izithako ezingasebenzi ezihlukene, okungase kube nendaba uma unezifo ezithile zokungezwani komzimba noma ukuzwela.

Njalo hlola nomuthi wakho uma ushintsha phakathi kwemikhiqizo ehlukene noma izinguqulo ze-generic ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uthola amandla kanye nokwakheka okufanayo udokotela wakho akubhalile.

Ezinye Izindlela ze-Trimethobenzamide

Uma i-trimethobenzamide ingasebenzi kahle kuwe noma idala imiphumela engathandeki, eminye imithi elwa nesicanucanu ingase ibe yizinketho ezingcono. Udokotela wakho angakusiza ukuthi uthole enye indlela efanele esekelwe esimweni sakho esithile.

I-Ondansetron (Zofran) ivame ukucatshangelwa ukuthi isebenza kahle kakhulu ekucanucaneni okukhulu, ikakhulukazi okuhlobene ne-chemotherapy noma ukuhlinzwa. I-Promethazine (Phenergan) enye inketho esiza futhi nezifo zokungezwani komzimba futhi ingakwenza ubuthongo, okungase kube usizo uma isicanucanu sikugcina ungavukile.

Ngesicanucanu esingesibi kakhulu, udokotela wakho angase asikisele ukuzama izinketho ezingaphandle kwe-counter ezifana ne-dimenhydrinate (Dramamine) noma i-meclizine (Bonine), ikakhulukazi uma isicanucanu sakho sihlobene nokugula kokunyakaza.

Izindlela ezingezona zemithi ezifana nezithasiselo zikajinja, amabhande e-acupressure, noma izinguquko zokudla nazo zingase zisebenze kwabanye abantu futhi zingase zisebenze kahle kanye noma esikhundleni semithi kadokotela.

Ingabe i-Trimethobenzamide ingcono kune-Ondansetron?

I-Trimethobenzamide ne-ondansetron zisebenza ngendlela ehlukile emzimbeni wakho, futhi ukuthi iyiphi engcono kuncike esimweni sakho esithile kanye nembangela yesicanucanu sakho. Akukho noyedwa ongcono kunomunye.

I-Ondansetron ngokuvamile ithathwa njengempumelelo enkulu ekucanucaneni okukhulu, ikakhulukazi okuvela ekhemotherapy, emisebeni, noma emsebenzini wokuhlinzwa. Isebenza ngokushesha futhi ivame ukuba namandla alezi zinhlobo ezithile zokucanucanu.

I-Trimethobenzamide ingase ithandwe ekucanucaneni okujwayelekile noma uma udinga okuthile okungenzeka kungabangeli imiphumela ethile engemihle efana nokuqunjelwa noma ikhanda elibuhlungu elingenzeka nge-ondansetron. Futhi ngokuvamile ibiza kancane kune-ondansetron yegama lomkhiqizo.

Udokotela wakho uzocabangela izinto ezinjengembangela yesicanucanu sakho, eminye imithi oyithathayo, kanye nomlando wakho wezokwelapha lapho enquma ukuthi iyiphi imithi efaneleka kakhulu kuwe.

Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa Nge-Trimethobenzamide

Ingabe i-Trimethobenzamide iphephile ku-Diabetes?

I-Trimethobenzamide ngokuvamile iphephile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, njengoba ingayithinti ngokuqondile amazinga kashukela egazini. Kodwa-ke, uma isicanucanu nokuhlanza kukuvimbela ukuthi ungadli ngokujwayelekile, lokhu kungathinta ukuphathwa kukashukela wakho wegazi.

Umuthi ngokwawo awunawo ushukela futhi ngeke ubangele ukwanda kwamazinga akho e-glucose. Noma kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqapha ushukela wakho wegazi eduze uma ugula futhi uthatha noma imuphi umuthi omusha.

Xoxa nodokotela wakho mayelana nendlela yokuphatha imithi yakho yesifo sikashukela uma ungakwazi ukudla ngokujwayelekile ngenkathi ubhekene nesicanucanu. Bangase badinge ukulungisa i-insulin yakho noma eminye imithi yesifo sikashukela okwesikhashana.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngingalusebenzisi Ngengozi i-Trimethobenzamide eningi kakhulu?

Uma uthathe i-trimethobenzamide eningi kunaleyo ebekiwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi ngokushesha, ngisho noma uzizwa kahle. Ukuthatha okuningi kungaholela emiphumeleni emibi engase ingaveli ngokushesha.

Izimpawu zokweqisa umthamo zingabandakanya ukozela okukhulu, ukudideka, ukuqina kwemisipha, noma ukunyakaza okungajwayelekile. Ezimweni ezinzima, kungase kuthinte ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho noma ukuphefumula.

Ungazami ukuzenza uhlanze ngaphandle uma uqondiswe ngqo ochwepheshe bezokwelapha. Gcina ibhodlela lemithi nawe uma ufuna usizo ukuze abahlinzeki bezempilo bazi kahle ukuthi yini nokuthi ungakanani okuthathile.

Kufanele Ngenzeni Uma Ngeqe Umthamo We-Trimethobenzamide?

Uma weqa umthamo, wuthatha ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula, ngaphandle uma sekuseduze isikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo. Kuleso simo, weqa umthamo oweqiwe bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho yokuthatha imithi njalo.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ulungise umthamo oweqiwe, ngoba lokhu kwandisa ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi. Uma ungaqiniseki ngesikhathi, kungcono ukulinda kuze kube umthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe.

Uma uvame ukukhohlwa imithamo, zama ukusetha izikhumbuzi zocingo noma usebenzise umhleli wamaphilisi ukukusiza ukuthi uhlale emgqeni neshejuli yakho yemithi.

Ngingayeka Nini Ukuthatha I-Trimethobenzamide?

Ngokuvamile ungaqeda ukuthatha i-trimethobenzamide uma isicanucanu sakho nokuhlanza sekuphelile futhi ukwazi ukudla nokuphuza ngokujwayelekile futhi. Lokhu kuvamile ukwenzeka phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa kuya evikini elilodwa ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa.

Uma ubuthathe izinsuku ezimbalwa nje, ngokuvamile ungaqeda ngaphandle kokunciphisa umthamo kancane kancane. Kodwa-ke, uma ubusisebenzisa isikhathi eside, hlola nodokotela wakho ngendlela engcono yokuyeka.

Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuphazima kweso uma izimpawu zakho zibuyela emuva, ngoba lokhu kungase kubonise ukuthi udinga ukuqhubeka nokwelashwa noma ukuhlolwa kwesimo esibangela isicanucanu sakho.

Ngingashayela Ngenkathi Ngithatha I-Trimethobenzamide?

I-Trimethobenzamide ingabangela ukozela nesiyezi, ngakho-ke kufanele ugweme ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini uze wazi ukuthi imithi ikuthinta kanjani wena siqu. Le miphumela ivame ukubonakala kakhulu uma uqala ukuyithatha.

Abanye abantu bazizwa beqaphele ngokuphelele ngenkathi bethatha lo muthi, kanti abanye baba nokozela okukhulu. Naka ukuthi uzizwa kanjani ngemuva kokuthatha imithamo yakho yokuqala embalwa ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi kuphephile yini ngawe ukushayela.

Uma kufanele ushayele, qala ngohambo olufushane kakhulu ezindaweni oziqhelile futhi ube nomunye umuntu okhona ozoshayela uma uqala ukuzwa ukozela noma isiyezi ngenkathi usemva kwesondo.