Vedolizumab (indlela ye-intravenous, indlela ye-subcutaneous)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Entyvio
Mayelana naleli khambi
Isikhubekiso se-vedolizumab sisetshenziswa ekwelapheni ukukhuluphala okuphakathi nendawo okukhulu kwe-Crohn's disease ne-ulcerative colitis. Lolu luhlobo lolwemi yisigqebhezana esiyinhlanganisela yamasosha omzimba esebenza ohlelweni lokuphepha komzimba. Lolu lwemi kufanele lunikezwe kuphela ngudokotela wakho noma ngaphansi kokunakekelwa kwakhe okuqondile. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisela ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma ukhetha ukusebenzisa le mishini, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokuyisebenzisa nezinzuzo eziyoletha. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Ngale mishini, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlwempuzekile noma oluhambisana nokwaleka kule mishini noma kwezinye izidakamizwa. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unezinye izinhlobo zokwaleka, njengokudla, izidakamizwa, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenaso iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Akwenziwanga ucwaningo olufanele mayelana nobudlelwano bobudala nemiphumela yokubeka i-vedolizumab kubantwana. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqiniswa. Ucwaningo olufanele oluqediwe kuze kube manje alubonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-vedolizumab kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mishini ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokuthatha le mishini ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo izidakamizwa ezimbili ezahlukene zingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izindlela zokuphepha zingadingeka. Uma uthatha le mishini, kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo bazi uma uthatha noma yiziphi izidakamizwa ezibalwe ngezansi. Ukusebenzisana okulandelayo kukhethwe ngesisekelo sokubaluleka kwabo okungenzeka futhi akuyona yonke into. Ukusebenzisa le mishini nanoma yiziphi izidakamizwa ezilandelayo ngokuvamile akunconywa, kodwa kungadingeka kwezinye izimo. Uma kokubili izidakamizwa ziyalelwe ndawonye, udokotela wakho angase ashintshe umthamo noma ukuthi ulisebenzisa kangakanani olunye noma kokubili izidakamizwa. Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma ngesikhathi sokudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba nezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusetshenziswa kwemishini yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mishini. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Leli leyethu liyatholakala ngezindlela ezintathu: ibhodlela, isipayini esigcwalisiwe, kanye nepeni eligcwalisiwe. Ibhodlela: Udokotela noma omunye ochwepheshe wezempilo oqeqeshwe uyakunika leli leyethu. Linikwa nge-IV catheter ebekwe kwenye yezinsimbi zakho. Isipayini esigcwalisiwe noma ipeni eligcwalisiwe: Ungafundiswa nokusebenzisa leli leyethu ekhaya. Ngokuvamile linikwa njengesiphuzo phansi kwesikhumba sesisu sakho, ithe, noma engalweni ephezulu. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayiqonda yonke imiyalo ngaphambi kokuzinika ishaja. Ungasebenzisi leyethu eliningi noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunalokho udokotela akutshele khona. Leli leyethu kufanele libe ne-Medication Guide nemiyalo yokuqondisa. Funda futhi ulandele le miyalo ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela uma unemibuzo. Ungayifaki esikhumbeni esibomvu, esiqotshiwe, esibuhlungu, esonakele, esiqinile, noma izindawo ezinemibala noma ama-moles. Ukusebenzisa ipeni eligcwalisiwe: Ukusebenzisa isipayini esigcwalisiwe: Inani leli leyethu lizohluka kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalo elebhelini. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela amanani ajwayelekile aleli leyethu. Uma inani lakho lihlukile, ungalishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuba wenze njalo. Inani leli leyethu olikushayayo lixhomeke emandleni eleyethu. Futhi, inani lezinani ozithathayo nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwezinani, nobude besikhathi othatha leli leyethu kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisayo. Shaya udokotela wakho noma umthengisi wezidakamizwa ukuze uthole imiyalo. Uma uphuthelwa yisilinganiso noma uma ungakwazi ukufaka leli leyethu ngesikhathi sakho esihleliwe, sifake ngokushesha okukhulu bese kuthi njalo ngemva kwamasonto amabili. Gcina kude nezingane. Ungagcini leyethu eliphelile noma leyethu elingasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bezempilo ukuthi kufanele ulahle kanjani noma yiliphi leyethu olungasetshenziswanga. Gcina esiqandisini. Ungayiqandisi. Uma kudingeka, isipayini esigcwalisiwe noma ipeni eligcwalisiwe lingagcinwa ekamelweni lokushisa kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-7 (eg, uhambo). Lahla izimpumputhe ezisetshenzisiwe embizeni eqinile, evaliwe lapho izimpumputhe zingakwazi ukugqwala khona. Gcina le mbiza kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.