Zilucoplan (indlela yokungenisa ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
Imikhiqizo etholakalayo
Angina
Mayelana naleli khambi
Isilinganiso se-Zilucoplan sisetshenziswa ekwelapheni inkinga yezinzwa nemisipha ebizwa ngokuthi yi-myasthenia gravis kubantu abane-anti-acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody positive. Lena imithi itholakala kuphela ngaphansi kohlelo lokusabalalisa oluqediwe oluthi Zilbrysq® REMS (Risk Evaluation and Mitigation Strategy) Program. Lo mkhiqizo utholakala ngezindlela zokulinganisa ezilandelayo:
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa leli khambi
Uma kunqunywe ukusebenzisa imithi, kufanele kuqhathaniswe ingozi yokusebenzisa imithi nezinzuzo ezizolethwa yiyo. Lo ngumqondo owenzayo wena nodokotela wakho. Kule mithi, kufanele kucabangelwe okulandelayo: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nanoma yiluphi uhlobo oluhlwempuzekile noma oluhambisana nokwaleka kule mithi noma kwezinye izidakamizwa. Tshela futhi ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma unanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lwezifo zokwaleka, njengokudla, izidakamizwa, izigcini, noma izilwane. Ngomkhiqizo ongenaso iresiphi, funda ilebula noma izithako zephakheji ngokucophelela. Izifundo ezifanele azikwenzelwanga ukuhlola ubudlelwano phakathi nobudala nemiphumela yokuqapha i-zilucoplan kubantwana. Ukuphepha nokuphumelela akukaqinisiswa. Izifundo ezifanele ezenziwe kuze kube manje azibonisi izinkinga ezikhethekile zabantu abadala ezingalinda ukusetshenziswa kwe-zilucoplan injection kubantu abadala. Ayikho izifundo ezifanele kubesifazane zokunquma ingozi yengane uma usebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Linganisa izinzuzo ezingaba khona nezingozi ezingaba khona ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le mithi ngesikhathi sokuncelisa. Nakuba ezinye izidakamizwa kufanele zingasetshenziswa ndawonye, kwezinye izimo izidakamizwa ezimbili ezahlukene zingasetshenziswa ndawonye ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuthi kube khona ukusebenzisana. Kulezi zimo, udokotela wakho angase afune ukushintsha umthamo, noma ezinye izinyathelo zokuphepha zingase zibe yadingeka. Tshela ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo uma usebenzisa noma iyiphi enye imithi yesikhathi eside noma engelona iresiphi (over-the-counter [OTC]). Ezinye izidakamizwa akufanele zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokudla noma eduze kwesikhathi sokudla noma ukudla izinhlobo ezithile zokudla ngoba kungenzeka kube khona ukusebenzisana. Ukusebenzisa utshwala noma utshaba ngezinye izidakamizwa kungabangela ukusebenzisana. Xoxa nochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ngokusebenzisa imithi yakho ngokudla, utshwala, noma utshaba. Ukuba khona kwezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha kungathinta ukusetshenziswa kwale mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma unanoma yiziphi ezinye izinkinga zezokwelapha, ikakhulukazi:
Indlela yokusebenzisa leli khambi
Leli lemithi liniwa njengesiqephu phansi kwesikhumba esiswini, emadolweni, noma engalweni eliphezulu. Ngezinye izikhathi linganikezwa ekhaya kubantu abangadingi ukuba esibhedlela noma ekliniki. Uma usebenzisa le mithi ekhaya, udokotela wakho noma usesi wakho uzokufundisa ukuthi ungayilungiselela futhi uyibeke kanjani le mithi. Qiniseka ukuthi uyayiqonda indlela yokusebenzisa le mithi. Kubalulekile kakhulu ukuthi uyiqonde imfuneko yohlelo lwe-Zilbrysq® REMS, futhi uqonde umhlahlandlela wemithi ye-Zilbrysq® nemiyalelo yokuqondisa. Funda futhi ulandele le miyalelo ngokucophelela. Buza udokotela wakho uma unemibuzo. Buza umthengisi wemithi ngumhlahlandlela wemithi uma ungenawo. Qiniseka ukuthi uthole isithombe sokuvimbela ukutheleleka kwe-meningococcus okungenani amasonto amabili ngaphambi kokuthola le mithi. Unganikezwa nezinye izidakamizwa zokulwa nezifo ukuvimbela ukutheleleka uma uzokuthola le mithi ngokushesha. Uma usuvele uthole isithombe se-meningococcal esikhathini esidlule, udokotela wakho uzonquma uma udinga enye i-dose. Uzoboniswa izindawo zomzimba lapho le siqephu singanikezwa khona. Sebenzisa indawo ehlukile yomzimba njalo lapho uzinikeza khona isiqephu. Gcina ulandelela ukuthi unikeza isiqephu kuphi ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi uqala izindawo zomzimba. Ungayifaki esikhumbeni esibomvu, esilukhuni, esihlungulu, noma esiqinile, noma izindawo ezinamabala noma izindawo ezolukile. Ukuze usebenzise i-syringe egcwalisiwe: I-dose yale mithi izoba ehlukile kubantu abahlukene. Landela imiyalo yodokotela wakho noma imiyalelo esilebelini. Ulwazi olulandelayo luhlanganisa kuphela i-doses ephakathi yale mithi. Uma i-dose yakho ihlukile, ungayishintshi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akuqondise ukuba wenze njalo. Inani lemithi oyithatha lixhomeke emandleni emithi. Futhi, inani le-doses oyithatha nsuku zonke, isikhathi esivunyelwe phakathi kwe-doses, nobude besikhathi othatha imithi kuya ngenkinga yezokwelapha oyisebenzisela imithi. Shaya udokotela wakho noma umthengisi wemithi ukuze uthole imiyalo. Uma uphuthelwe i-dose, yibeke ngokushesha okukhulu. Bese ubeka i-dose elandelayo ngesikhathi sakho esihleliwe esilandelayo. Ungayifaki ngaphezu kwe-dose eyodwa ngosuku. Gcina ingafinyeleleki kubantwana. Ungayigcini imithi eliphelile noma imithi engasadingeki. Buza ochwepheshe bakho bezempilo ukuthi kufanele uyilahule kanjani noma iyiphi imithi ongayisebenzisi. Gcina esihlalweni. Ungayiganduki. Ungayigcina i-syringe egcwalisiwe ekamelweni okushisa kwaze kwaba amasonto amathathu. Ungayibuyi esihlalweni. Yiphonse imithi uma ingasetshenziswanga phakathi nezinyanga ezintathu noma uma usuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi seludlulile, noma yikuphi okufika kuqala.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.