Ukondleka okungeniswa ngaphandle komzimba ekhaya
Mayelana nalokhu kuhlolwa
Ukudla okungenayo indlela, okuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi ukudla okuphelele okungenayo indlela, kuyigama lezokwelapha lokufaka uhlobo olu khethekile lokudla nge-vein (ngokungena emithanjeni). Umgomo wokwelashwa ukuqondisa noma ukuvimbela ukungondliwa kahle. Ukudla okungenayo indlela kunikeza izondlo ezilukhuni, kufaka phakathi ama-carbohydrate, amaprotheni, amafutha, amavithamini, amaminerali nama-electrolytes. Abanye abantu basebenzisa ukudla okungenayo indlela ukwengeza ukondla ngommese ofakwe esiswini noma esibindini esincane (ukudla okungenayo indlela), kanti abanye bayisebenzisa yodwa.
Kungani kwenziwa
Ungase udinga ukudla okungeniswa ngendlela ye-parenteral ngenxa yezizathu ezilandelayo: Ukulimala. Ukulimala komgudu wokugaya ukudla kungabangela ukuvimba kwamathumbu, okwenza kube nzima ukudla ngokwanele. Ukwelashwa kokulimal, njengokwelashwa nge-chemotherapy, kungabangela umzimba wakho ukuba ungakwazi ukumunca izondlo ngokwanele. I-Crohn's disease. I-Crohn's disease yisifo esibangela ukuvuvukala kwamathumbu esingabangela ubuhlungu, ukuncipha kwamathumbu nezinye izimpawu ezithinta ukudla nokugaya nokumunca kwakho. I-Short bowel syndrome. Kulesi simo, esingaba khona kusukela ekuzalweni noma sibe khona ngenxa yokuhlinzwa okuye kwasusa ingxenye enkulu yomthambo omncane, awunamathumbu anele okumunca izondlo ezanele ozidlayo. I-Ischemic bowel disease. Lokhu kungabangela ubunzima obuvela ekuncipheni kwegazi eliya emthambeni. Ukusebenza okungalungile kwamathumbu. Lokhu kwenza ukudla okudlayo kube nzima ukuhamba ngamathumbu akho, okubangela izimpawu ezihlukahlukene ezenza kube nzima ukudla ngokwanele. Ukusebenza okungalungile kwamathumbu kungabangelwa ukunamathela kokuhinzwa noma ukungalingani kokunyakaza kwamathumbu. Lokhu kungabangelwa yi-radiation enteritis, izifo zezinzwa nezinye izimo eziningi.
Izingozi nezinkinga
Ukutheleleka kwe-catheter kuyinkinga evamile futhi eqinile yokondleka okungenayo umlomo. Ezinye izingqinamba zesikhathi esifushane zokondleka okungenayo umlomo zihlanganisa iziqu, ukungalingani kwamanzi naminerali, nezingqinamba zokuguqulwa kweshukela legazi. Izingqinamba zesikhathi eside zingase zihlanganise ukukhulu noma ukuncane kakhulu kwezinto ezilandelayo, njengensimbi noma i-zinc, nokukhula kwesifo sesibindi. Ukulandelela ngokucophelela ifomula yakho yokondleka okungenayo umlomo kungasiza ukuvimbela noma ukwelapha lezi zinkinga.
Ukuqonda imiphumela yakho
Abahlinzeki bezempilo abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile bayokubonisa wena nabanye abakunakekelayo ukuthi ungalungiselela, unikele futhi uqaphele ukondleka okungeniswa nge-parenteral ekhaya. Isikhathi sakho sokondleka sivame ukulungiswa ukuze ukondleka okungeniswa nge-parenteral kugeleze ebusuku, kukhululeke kwiphampu emini. Abanye abantu babika ikhwalithi yokuphila ngokondleka okungeniswa nge-parenteral efana naleyo yokuhlinzwa kwe-dialysis. Ukukhathala kuvamile kubantu abamukela ukondleka okungeniswa nge-parenteral ekhaya.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.