Vertebroplasty
Mayelana nalokhu kuhlolwa
I-vertebroplasty ukwelapha okufaka isimentu emathanjeni omgogodla aneqhezu noma aphukile ukuze kuqede ubuhlungu. Amathambo omgogodla abizwa ngokuthi amavertebra. I-Vertebroplasty isetshenziswa kakhulu ekwelapheni uhlobo lokulimala oluthi yi-compression fracture. Lezi zimo zivame ukubangelwa yi-osteoporosis, isimo esibuthakathaka amathambo. I-Osteoporosis ivame kakhulu kubantu abadala. I-Compression fractures nayo ingabangelwa yisifo somdlavuza esiyelela emgogodleni.
Kungani kwenziwa
I-vertebroplasty ingasusa ubuhlungu obubangelwa ukudlwengula kwama-vertebra emgogodleni. Ukudlwengula kwama-vertebra kwenzeka ngokuvamile lapho i-osteoporosis noma umdlavuza ubuthakathaka amathambo emgogodleni. Amathambo emgogodleni abuthakathaka angaqhekeka noma aphuleke abe izingcezu eziningi. Ukudlwengula kungenzeka ngesikhathi semisebenzi engavamile ukuphazamisa ithambo. Isibonelo sibandakanya: Ukuphephetha. Ukugoba. Ukukhokha noma ukuthandaza. Ukuphakamisa. Ukuguqula embhedeni.
Izingozi nezinkinga
I-vertebroplasty ihilela ukufaka uhlobo oluthile lwesimende lethambo emathanjeni omgogodla aneqilongile. Ekwelapheni okufanayo, okuthiwa yi-kyphoplasty, ibhaluni ifakwa kuqala emathanjeni omgogodla. Ibhaluni iphephelelwa ukuze kwenziwe isikhala esiningi ngaphakathi kwethambo. Khona-ke ibhaluni iphuzwa bese isuswa ngaphambi kokuba kufakwe isement. Izingozi ezihambisana nayo yonke inqubo zifaka: Ukubaleka kwesimende. Ingxenye yesimende ingase iphume emathanjeni omgogodla. Lokhu kungabangela izimpawu ezintsha uma isement icindezela umgogodla noma imithambo. Izingcezu ezincane zalesi simende esiphumele kungenzeka zingene egazini bese ziya emaphashini, enhliziyweni, emphefumulweni noma ebuchosheni. Ngokungavamile, lokhu kungalimaza lezi zitho futhi ngezinye izikhathi kubangele ukufa. Ukuqhekeka okwengeziwe. Lezi zinqubo zingase zikhulise ingozi yokuqhekeka emathanjeni omgogodla aseduze. Ukopha noma ukutheleleka. Noma iyiphi inqubo eqondiswa yisilonda inezingozi ezincane zokubangela ukopha. Kukhona futhi ingozi encane yendawo yokutheleleka.
Indlela yokulungiselela
Kuzobe kudingeka ugweme ukudla noma ukuphuza izinto eziningi emahore amaningana ngaphambi kwe-vertebroplasty noma i-kyphoplasty. Uma uthatha imithi yansuku zonke, ungase ukwazi ukuyithatha ekuseni ngaphambi kwenqubo ngeziphuzo ezincane zamanzi. Kungase kudingeke ugweme ukuthatha izinto ezincipha igazi izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kwenqubo. Landela imiyalo yochwepheshe wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Gqoka izingubo ezanelisayo bese ushiya imihlobiso yakho ekhaya. Abantu abaningi bayabuyela ekhaya ngalolo suku. Kufanele uhlengahlengise kusengaphambili ukuze kube nomuntu okushayela ekhaya.
Ukuqonda imiphumela yakho
Imiphumela yokutadisha ihlangene mayelana nokuphumelela kwe-vertebroplasty. Amanye afundwa okuqala abonise ukuthi i-vertebroplasty ayisebenzi kangcono kunesiphuzo esingakuniki ukwelashwa, okuthiwa yi-placebo. Noma kunjalo, kokubili i-vertebroplasty kanye nesiphuzo se-placebo kuphazamise ubuhlungu. Ukufunda okusha kubonisa ukuthi i-vertebroplasty ne-kyphoplasty kaningi kuphazamisa ubuhlungu obuvela ekuqhekekeni kokucindezela okungenani unyaka. Ukuqhekeka kokucindezela kuyisibonakaliso samathambo abuthakathaka. Abantu abane-compression fracture banengozi enkulu yokuba nezinye iziqhekeza esikhathini esizayo. Kungakho kubalulekile ukuxilonga nokuphatha imbangela yobunqamana lwamathambo.
Umshwana wokuzihlangula: I-August iyinkundla yolwazi lwezempilo futhi izimpendulo zayo azihlanganisi iseluleko sezokwelapha. Njalo thintana nochwepheshe bezokwelapha onelayisensi eduze nawe ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi ushintsho.