Yini i-Promethazine ne-Codeine: Ukusetshenziswa, Umthamo, Imiphumela Eceleni nokuningi

I-Promethazine ne-codeine iyisiraphu yokukhwehlela kadokotela ehlanganisa imithi emibili enamandla ukwelapha ukukhwehlela okukhulu. Le mithi ehlanganisiwe isebenza ngokuvimba ukucabanga kokukhwehlela ebuchosheni bakho ngenkathi futhi inciphisa ukuvuvukala nokusabela komzimba okubangela ukukhwehlela kube kubi.

Udkt wakho uvame ukuyala le mithi uma imithi yokukhwehlela etholakala ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela ingazange inikeze ukukhululeka. Ingxenye ye-codeine iyisinciphisi sobuhlungu be-opioid esiphinda sicindezele ukukhwehlela, kuyilapho i-promethazine iyi-antihistamine esiza ukuthulisa uhlelo lwakho lokuphefumula.

Isetshenziselwani i-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Le mithi ehlanganisiwe iphatha ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo, okomile okuphazamisa imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke noma ukulala. Udkt wakho uyayala uma ukukhwehlela kwakho kubi ngokwanele ukudinga ukungenelela okuqinile kunamathonsi okukhwehlela noma amasiraphu avamile angakunikeza.

Umuthi usebenza kahle kakhulu ekukhwehleni okubangelwa izifo eziphezulu zokuphefumula, i-bronchitis, noma ukusabela komzimba. Kuyasiza ikakhulukazi uma ukukhwehlela kwakho kukugcina uvukile ebusuku noma kukuvimbela ukuthi ungasebenzi ngendlela ejwayelekile emini.

Nokho, lokhu akuyona ukwelashwa kokuqala kukho konke ukukhwehlela. Umhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uzoyincoma kuphela uma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha zingasebenzanga futhi izimpawu zakho zithinta kakhulu izinga lempilo yakho.

Isebenza Kanjani i-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Le mithi isebenza ngezindlela ezimbili ezihlukene ukuhlinzeka ngokuqeda ukukhwehlela okuphelele. Ingxenye ye-codeine icindezela ngokuqondile isikhungo sokukhwehlela sobuchopho bakho, inciphisa isifiso sokukhwehlela ngisho noma umphimbo wakho uzizwa ucashukile.

Khonamanjalo, i-promethazine isebenza njenge-antihistamine, ivimba ukukhishwa kwezinto ezibangela ukuvuvukala nokusabela komzimba ohlelweni lwakho lokuphefumula. Lesi senzo esiphindwe kabili sibhekana kokubili nokucabanga komzimba kokukhwehlela nokucasuka okuyimbangela yayo.

Inhlanganisela idala umphumela oqinile kunanoma imuphi umuthi ongenziwa wodwa. Lokhu kwenza kube ngempumelelo ikakhulukazi emakhukhweni aqinile angazange asabele ekwelashweni okuthambile, yize kuthathwa njengomuthi oqinile ngokulinganisela odinga ukuqashwa ngokucophelela.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Kanjani I-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Thatha lo muthi ngqo njengoba udokotela wakho ekunqumele, usebenzisa idivayisi yokulinganisa eza nemiyalelo yakho. Ungalokothi usebenzise izipuni zasendlini, ngoba azinikezi izilinganiso ezinembile futhi zingaholela ekuthathweni komuthi omningi noma omncane kakhulu.

Ungawuthatha lo muthi ngaphandle noma ngaphandle kokudla, yize ukuwuthatha ngesnakhi esincane kungasiza ekuvikeleni isisu esicasukile. Phuza amanzi amaningi usuku lonke ukusiza ukunciphisa amafinyila futhi usekele ukululama kwakho.

Odokotela abaningi batusa ukuthatha umthamo wakho njalo ngamahora angu-4 kuya kwangu-6 njengoba kudingeka ukuze kukhululwe ukukhwehlela. Kodwa-ke, ungalokothi uthathe ngaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe, noma ngabe ukukhwehlela kwakho kubonakala kubi kakhulu. Umuthi udinga isikhathi sokusebenza ngempumelelo ohlelweni lwakho.

Gcina umuthi wakho endaweni epholile, eyomile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo. Gcina esitsheni sawo sokuqala esinelebula eliphelele, futhi ungalokothi wabelane ngaso nabanye, noma ngabe banezimpawu ezifanayo.

Kufanele Ngiyithathe Isikhathi Esingakanani I-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Udokotela wakho ngokuvamile uzonquma lo muthi ukuze usetshenziswe ngesikhathi esifushane, ngokuvamile izinsuku ezingu-3 kuya kwezi-5. Ukukhwehlela okuningi okudinga leli zinga lokwelashwa kuthuthuka ngaphakathi kwalolu hlelo lwesikhathi njengoba umzimba wakho ulwa nokutheleleka okuyisisekelo noma ukucasuka.

Ukuthatha lo muthi isikhathi eside kunokunqunyiwe kungaholela ekuthembekeni, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yengxenye ye-codeine. Umzimba wakho ungenza ujwayele umuthi, okwenza ungasebenzi kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi futhi kungenzeka udale izimpawu zokuhoxiswa uma uyekiswa kungazelelwe.

Uma ukukhwehlela kwakho kuqhubeka ngaphezu kwesikhathi sokwelashwa esinqunyiwe, xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo esikhundleni sokuqhubeka nomuthi ngokwakho. Ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo ngezinye izikhathi kubonisa izimo ezingathi sína ezidinga izindlela zokwelapha ezihlukile.

Yiziphi Imiphumela Eceleni ye-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Njengayo yonke imithi, i-promethazine ne-codeine kungabangela imiphumela emibi, nakuba kungewona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ukuqonda okungase kwenzeke kungakusiza ukuthi usebenzise umuthi ngokuphepha futhi wazi ukuthi ungaxhumana nini nodokotela wakho.

Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ongase uyithole ihlanganisa ukozela, isiyezi, nesicanucanu esincane. Le miphumela ivame ukwenzeka ngoba umuthi uthinta isimiso sakho sezinzwa esiphakathi ukuze ucindezele ukukhwehlela.

Nansi imiphumela emibi okufanele uyazi ngayo:

• Ukozela nokukhathala
• Isiyezi noma ukungabi namandla
• Isicanucanu noma isisu esibuhlungu
• Ukuqunjelwa
• Umlomo owomile
• Ukubona okungacacile
• Ubunzima bokugxilisa ingqondo

Le miphumela emibi ejwayelekile ngokuvamile iyathuthuka njengoba umzimba wakho ujwayela umuthi. Nokho, kubalulekile ukuzicabangela lapho uhlela imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke.

Imiphumela emibi engathi sína idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha futhi ivame ukwenzeka kancane. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukozela okukhulu okwenza kube nzima ukuvuka, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukudideka okukhulu, noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba nezinto ezithile njengokuqubuka noma ukuvuvukala.

Abanye abantu bangase babe nemiphumela emibi engavamile kodwa engathi sína njenge:

• Izinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula
• Ukozela okukhulu noma ukudideka
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• Ukushaywa yisithuthwane
• Ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu
• Ukucabanga okungamanga noma imicabango engavamile

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma iyiphi yale miphumela emibi engathi sína, funa ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha. Lezi zimpawu zingabonisa ukusabela okuyingozi okudinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo.

Ubani Ongafanele Athole I-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Lo muthi awuphephile kuwo wonke umuntu, futhi udokotela wakho uzobukeza ngokucophelela umlando wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuwunika. Ezinye izimo zempilo nemithi kungenza le nhlanganisela ibe yingozi noma ingasebenzi kahle.

Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala akufanele zithathe lo muthi ngenxa yengozi yezinkinga zokuphefumula ezingathi sína. Ingxenye ye-codeine ingabangela ukucindezeleka kokuphefumula okusongela impilo ezinganeni ezincane, ngisho nasemithini enikeziwe.

Kufanele ukugweme lo muthi uma unesinye salezi zimo:

• Izinkinga zokuphefumula ezinzima noma isifo samaphaphu
• I-Sleep apnea noma ezinye izifo zokuphefumula ezihlobene nokulala
• Isifo sesibindi noma sezinso esinzima
• Umlando wokulutheka kwezidakamizwa noma utshwala
• Ezinye izinkinga zesigqi senhliziyo
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi kakhulu
• Ukuvinjelwa kwamathumbu noma ukuqunjelwa okunzima

Lezi zimo zingenza imiphumela yomuthi ibe yingozi kakhulu noma ivimbele umzimba wakho ukuthi ungawucubunguli kahle.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha eminye imithi, ikakhulukazi leyo ebangela ukozela noma ethinta ukuphefumula kwakho. Lokhu kuhlanganisa eminye imithi ebiza ubuhlungu ye-opioid, imithi yokukhathazeka, ama-muscle relaxants, noma amaphilisi okulala.

Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo kufanele baxoxe ngezingozi nezinzuzo nomhlinzeki wabo wezempilo. Umuthi ungangena enganeni futhi ungase ubangele imiphumela emibi.

Amagama Omkhiqizo we-Promethazine ne-Codeine

Lo muthi ohlanganisiwe utholakala ngaphansi kwamagama amaningi omkhiqizo, nakuba amakhemisi amaningi ephinde abe nezinhlobo ezivamile. Amagama omkhiqizo ajwayelekile afaka i-Phenergan ene-Codeine ne-Promethazine ene-Codeine.

Izinhlobo ezivamile ziqukethe izithako ezifanayo ezisebenzayo futhi zisebenza ngendlela efanayo njengemithi yegama lomkhiqizo. Umuthi wakho wezidakamizwa angakusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi iyiphi inguqulo oyitholayo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi uyithatha ngendlela efanele.

Noma ngabe uthola uhlobo olune-brand noma olujwayelekile, into ebalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho nokusebenzisa idivayisi yokulinganisa enikezwe ngemiyalelo yakho ethile.

Ezinye izindlela ze-Promethazine ne-Codeine

Uma lo muthi ungakulungele, ezinye izindlela zingasiza ekuphatheni ukukhwehlela okukhulu. Udokotela wakho angase ancome ezinye izindlela zokucindezela ukukhwehlela ezingenawo ama-opioids, njenge-benzonatate noma imithi esekelwe ku-dextromethorphan.

Kwabanye abantu, ukwelapha imbangela yokukhwehlela kusebenza kangcono kunokucindezela isimpawu. Lokhu kungabandakanya ama-antibiotics ezifweni zamagciwane, imithi ephefumulwayo ye-asthma, noma ukwelashwa kwe-allergy kokukhwehlela okubangelwa ukuthontsa ngemuva kwamakhala.

Izindlela ezingezona zemithi nazo zingahlinzeka ngokuphumula futhi zingasetshenziswa kanye noma esikhundleni sokwelashwa ngemithi. Lokhu kufaka phakathi ukusebenzisa i-humidifier, ukuhlala unamanzi kahle, nokugwema izinto ezicasulayo njengentuthu noma amakha aqinile.

Ingabe i-Promethazine ne-Codeine ingcono kunezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukukhwehlela?

Lo muthi unamandla kunezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukukhwehlela ezithengiswa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela, kodwa lokho akusho ukuthi kungcono ngaso sonke isimo. Yenzelwe ngqo ukukhwehlela okukhulu okungazange kuphendule ekwelashweni okuthambile.

Uma kuqhathaniswa namajusi okukhwehlela alula aqukethe i-dextromethorphan kuphela, le nhlanganisela inikeza ukucindezelwa kokukhwehlela okunamandla. Kodwa-ke, iza nemiphumela eminingi engaba khona kanye nemikhawulo ngenxa yengxenye ye-opioid.

Umuthi wokukhwehlela

Ingabe i-Promethazine ne-Codeine iphephile ku-Diabetes?

Abantu abaningi abanesifo sikashukela bangathatha i-promethazine ne-codeine ngokuphepha, kodwa kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngesimo sakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa. Ifomu eliwuketshezi lalesi sithako somuthi lingaqukatha ushukela, ongase uthinte amazinga akho kashukela egazini.

Udokotela wakho angase ancome ukuhlola ushukela wakho wegazi kaningi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, ikakhulukazi uma unzima ukulawula isifo sakho sikashukela. Abanye abantu bahlangabezana nezinguquko ekudleni noma emikhubeni yokudla ngenxa yemiphumela emibi yomuthi.

Izinhlobo ezingenashukela zingase zitholakale uma ukulawulwa kukashukela wegazi kuyinkathazo. Umuthi wakho wezidakamizwa angakusiza ukuthi uqonde ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo olutholayo nokuthi lungase lithinte kanjani ukuphathwa kwakho kwesifo sikashukela.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngithatha I-Promethazine ne-Codeine Engaphezu Kwemithi Ngengozi?

Uma ngengozi uthatha okungaphezu kokunqunyiwe, xhumana nodokotela wakho noma ukulawulwa kwezinto ezinobuthi ngokushesha, ngisho noma uzizwa kahle. Ukuthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu zokuphefumula nokulala ngokweqile.

Ungalindi ukubona ukuthi ngabe izimpawu ziyavela yini, njengoba ukweqisa kungase kube yingozi empilweni. Shayela ku-911 uma uhlangabezana nokulala ngokweqile, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma uma othile engakwazi ukukuvusa kahle.

Ukuvimbela ukweqisa ngengozi, njalo sebenzisa idivayisi yokulinganisa eza nemithi yakho futhi ungalokothi uthathe imithamo eseduze kunokunconywayo. Setha isikhathi noma ubhale phansi ukuthi uthatha nini umthamo ngamunye.

Ngingenzani Uma Ngeqa Umthamo We-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Njengoba lo muthi ngokuvamile uthathwa njengoba kudingeka ngezimpawu zokukhwehlela, ukuqa umthamo ngokuvamile akuyona inkinga. Vele uthathe umthamo wakho olandelayo lapho ukukhwehlela kwakho kubuya futhi udinga usizo.

Uma udokotela wakho ekunqumele ngeshejuli ejwayelekile futhi uqa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuseduze nesikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo ohleliwe, weqa umthamo oqediwe futhi uqhubeke nesikhathi sakho esijwayelekile.

Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ulungise umthamo ongawuthathanga. Lokhu kungakhuphula ingozi yakho yemiphumela emibi kanye nezinkinga eziyingozi.

Ngingayeka nini ukuthatha i-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Ngokuvamile ungaqeda ukuthatha lo muthi lapho ukukhwehlela kwakho kuthuthuka futhi kungasaphazamisi imisebenzi yakho yansuku zonke noma ukulala kwakho. Abantu abaningi bathola ukuthi izimpawu zabo ziyanyamalala phakathi kwezinsuku ezi-3 kuya kwezi-5 zokwelashwa.

Njengoba lo muthi ngokuvamile unqunyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwesikhashana, cishe ngeke kudingeke ukuthi unciphise umthamo wakho kancane kancane. Kodwa-ke, uma ubuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kwesonto elilodwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuyeka.

Xhumana nomhlinzeki wakho wezempilo uma ukukhwehlela kwakho kuqhubeka ngaphezu kwesikhathi sokwelashwa esinqunyiwe noma uma kuba kubi ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Lokhu kungase kubonise isimo esingathi sína esidinga ukwelashwa okuhlukile.

Ngingashayela ngesikhathi ngithatha i-Promethazine ne-Codeine?

Kufanele ugweme ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, njengoba ngokuvamile kubangela ukozela futhi kungase kuphazamise izikhathi zakho zokuphendula. Lo mphumela ungahlala amahora amaningana ngemuva kokuthatha umthamo.

Noma ngabe uzizwa uqaphile, umuthi unganciphisa ama-reflex akho futhi uthinte ukwahlulela kwakho ngezindlela ongase ungaziqapheli. Lokhu kwenza imisebenzi edinga ukugxila ibe yingozi kuwe nakwabanye.

Hlela ukuthi omunye umuntu akuqhubele emihlanganweni noma abhekane nemisebenzi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Abantu abaningi bathola ukuthi bangabuyela emisebenzini ejwayelekile uma sebeqede inkambo yokwelashwa enqunyiwe.