He aha te rerekētanga o te urticaria me te eczema?

Ko te urticaria me te eczema e rua nga raru kiri rerekē e taea te whakararu me te whakamataku. Ahakoa he mea ngātahi kei a rāua, he mea nui te mōhio ki ō rāua rerekētanga mō te tiaki me te whakaora tika.

Ko te urticaria, e kiia ana hoki ko te urticaria, ka puta mai hei pupuhi kōtiti, ngāngā i runga i te kiri. Ka puta mai rātou i te wa poto, ā, ka ngaro atu i te tere. He maha ngā take e taea te whakaoho i te urticaria, pēnei i ngā mea pāwera, ētahi rongoā, ā, tae atu ki te ahotea. Kua pā atu ahau ki te urticaria i mua, ā, e mōhio ana ahau ki te tere o te whakaroa i te oranga o ia rā me te ngāngā me te whakaheke, me te hiahia kia ora wawe.

Ko te eczema, ko te dermatitis atopic rānei, i tetahi atu taha, he roa tonu te roa. Ka puta mai hei paparanga maroke, whero e taea te pakaru me te toto. Ko te eczema te nuinga o te hono atu ki ngā take ira, ngā āhuatanga pūnaha ārai mate, me ngā āhuatanga taiao. He tokomaha ngā tāngata e ngākau nui ana ki te whakahaere i ngā whakaoho, e taea te whakaoho e ngā mea pāwera, e te āhuarangi pakeke rānei.

He aha te Urticaria?

1. Whakamaarama me te Āhua

• Urticaria (Urticaria): Ko te urticaria he pupuhi kōtiti, whero, pango ranei i runga i te kiri i puta mai i te āhuatanga pāwera, i ētahi atu whakaoho rānei. Ka rerekē te rahi, ā, ka puta mai i ngā rōpū.

• Āhua me te Roa: Ko ngā pupuhi he āhua koretake te nuinga, ā, ka taea te whakarerekē i te rahi, i te āhua rānei i roto i ngā haora. Ka roa pea mai i etahi meneti ki etahi haora, engari ka ngaro i roto i te rā.

2. Ngā Take o te Urticaria

• Ngā Āhuatanga Pāwera: Ko te urticaria te nuinga o te puta mai i ngā pāwera ki te kai, ki ngā rongoā, ki ngā kōwhiu pepeke, ki ngā take taiao pēnei i te paura.

• Ngā Whakaoho Tinana: Ko te wera, te makariri, te pehanga, te whakakori rānei ka taea te whakaoho i te urticaria.

• Ētahi atu Take: Ko te ahotea, ngā mate, ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora rānei ka taea te whakauru ki te whanaketanga o te urticaria.

3. Ngā Tōmhanga o te Urticaria

• Ngāngā: Ko tetahi o ngā tohumānga tino noa o te urticaria ko te ngāngā nui i te taha o ngā pupuhi kōtiti.

• Pūngā: Ko ētahi atu ka pāngia e te pūngā i te taha o ngā wāhi e pāngia ana, ina koa i te mata, i ngā ngutu rānei.

• Te mamae, te tahuri rānei: I ētahi wā, ka taea te whakauru i te urticaria ki te mamae, ki te tahuri rānei.

4. Te Whakaora me te Whakahaere

• Ngā Antihistamine: Ka taea e ngā antihistamine kore-whakahaunga te awhina i te whakaiti i te ngāngā me te whakaiti i te pūngā.

• Te karo i ngā whakaoho: He mea nui te kimi me te karo i te take o te urticaria mō te aukati.

• Te rapu awhina hauora: Ki te kaha te urticaria, ki te uaua rānei te manawa, rapua te awhina hauora tonu.

Te Mārama i te Eczema

1. He aha te Eczema?

• Whakamaarama: Ko te eczema, e kiia ana hoki ko te dermatitis atopic, he āhuatanga kiri roa e tohuhia ana e ngā paparanga ngāngā, whero, me te mumura i runga i te kiri. Ka taea te puta i tetahi tau, engari he tino noa i ngā tamariki.

• Āhua: Ko ngā wāhi e pāngia ana ka maroke, ka pakaru, ka pāpariki rānei, ā, ka taea te pupuhi, te hanga kirikiri rānei ina karakahia.

2. Ngā Take o te Eczema

• Ngā Take Ira: Ko te hītori whānau o te eczema, te mate huango, te pāwera rānei ka taea te whakapiki ake i te tūponotanga o te whanaketanga o te eczema.

• Te Whakautu Nui o te Pūnaha Ārai Mate: Ko te pūnaha ārai mate i ngā tāngata e pāngia ana e te eczema ka mahi kino ki ngā whakaoho taiao, ka ārahi ki te mumura.

• Ngā Whakaoho Taiao: Ko ngā mea whakaheke pēnei i ngā haukāinga pakeke, ngā whakarerekētanga āhuarangi, ngā mea pāwera (parau, paura), me ētahi kakahu ka taea te whakaoho, te whakaiti rānei i te eczema.

3. Ngā Tōmhanga o te Eczema

• Ngāngā: Ko tetahi o ngā tohumānga tino nui, he kaha tonu, ka ārahi ki te karakahi ka taea te whakaheke atu i te kiri.

• Whero me te Pūngā: Ka whero, ka pūngā, ka mumura te kiri, me ngā wāhi maroke, pakeke rānei.

• Kiri Maroke, Pakaru: Ka puta pea te kiri hei kiri raukikini, pakaru rānei, ina koa i ngā wāhi e karakahia ana.

4. Te Whakaora me te Whakahaere

• Te whakamakuku: Ko te pupuri i te kiri kia makuku ka awhina i te aukati i te maroke me te whakaiti i ngā whakaoho.

• Ngā Maimoatanga Whakauru: Ko ngā kirikiri tiaki me ngā hinu ka tohua hei whakaiti i te mumura.

• Te karo i ngā whakaoho: Ko te kimi me te karo i ngā whakaoho pēnei i ētahi kakahu, ngā mea horoi, ngā mea pāwera kai rānei ka taea te awhina i te whakahaere i te eczema.

• Ngā Antihistamine: Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā antihistamine kore-whakahaunga hei whakaiti i te ngāngā, ina koa i te pō.

Eczema vs Urticaria: Ngā Rerekētanga Matua

Whakarapopoto

Ko te eczema me te urticaria e rua ngā āhuatanga kiri e puta mai ana te ngāngā me te mumura, engari he rerekē ngā huarahi. Ko te eczema he āhuatanga roa e tohuhia ana e ngā paparanga maroke, pāpariki, te nuinga ka pāngia ngā wāhi pēnei i te mata, ngā ringa, me ngā ringa. I puta mai i ngā take ira, ngā pāwera, me ngā take pūnaha ārai mate.

I tetahi atu taha, ko te urticaria he pupuhi kōtiti wa poto, te nuinga ka whakaohohia e ngā pāwera, te ahotea rānei, ā, ka taea te puta i tetahi wāhi o te tinana. Ko te eczema te roa, ko te urticaria te nuinga ka mutu i roto i ngā haora ki te rā. Ko te maimoatanga mō ngā āhuatanga e rua e whakauru ana i ngā antihistamine me te karo i ngā whakaoho, me te eczema e hiahia ana ki te whakamakuku me ngā kirikiri tiaki mō ngā whakaoho.