He aha te Penciclovir: Ngā Whakamahinga, te Inenga, ngā Pānga Taha me Ētahi Atu

Ko te Penciclovir he rongoā rongoā antiviral ā-rohe e āwhina ana ki te rongoā i ngā mamae makariri i puta mai i te huaketo herpes simplex. Ka whakamahi koe i tēnei kirīmi ki tō kiri i te wā e rongo ana koe i tērā ngāwari e mōhiotia ana, e kite rānei i ngā tohu tuatahi o te mamae makariri e puta ana. Whakaarohia he rongoā whāinga e mahi ana i te wāhi e tino hiahia ana koe, e āwhina ana i tō tinana ki te whawhai i te huaketo me te whakaiti i te roa o te mamae makariri.

He aha te Penciclovir?

Ko te Penciclovir he kirīmi antiviral e whāinga ana ki te huaketo herpes simplex momo 1 (HSV-1), e puta ai ngā mamae makariri huri noa i tō waha me ō ngutu. No tētahi momo rongoā tēnei rongoā e kīia ana ko ngā nucleoside analogues, e mahi ana mā te whakararu i te kaha o te huaketo ki te whakaputa me te horapa.

Ka tae mai te kirīmi i roto i te hanganga kaha 1%, ko te tikanga kei roto i ia karamu te 10 milligrams o te whakauru kaha. Kāore i rite ki ngā rongoā antiviral waha e mahi ana puta noa i tō tinana katoa, ka mahi te penciclovir i te wāhi e whakamahi ana koe. Ko tēnei huarahi whāinga ko te tikanga ka arotahi te rongoā i ōna pānga ki te wāhi e puta ana te mate.

He aha te Penciclovir e whakamahia ana mō?

Ka rongoā te Penciclovir i ngā mamae makariri (ngā pūpūhi kirika) i roto i ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki 12 tau me te pakeke ake. Ko ēnei pūpūhi mamae, e kī ana i te wai, ka puta i runga, i te taha rānei o ō ngutu, ahakoa i ētahi wā ka puta mai i ētahi atu wāhi o tō mata.

Ka pai te mahi o te rongoā i te wā e tīmata ana koe ki te whakamahi i te tohu tuatahi o te pakarutanga mamae makariri. Ka kite pea koe i te ngāwari, te wera, te mānukanuka rānei i mua i te puta mai o tētahi mamae e kitea ana. Mā tēnei rongoā wawe ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te kaha o ō tohu me te whakaiti i te wā e hiahiatia ana e tō mamae makariri ki te rongoā.

He mea nui kia mōhio koe e rongoa ana te penciclovir i ngā tohu o te makariri engari kāore e rongoa i te huaketo herpes. Ka noho moe te huaketo i tō tinana, ā, ka pā mai anō ngā pāpānga a muri ake nei, inā koa i ngā wā o te pēhanga, te mate, te ngoikore rānei o tō pūnaha ārai mate.

Me pēhea te mahi a Penciclovir?

Ka mahi a Penciclovir mā te aukati i te huaketo herpes mai i te hanga i ōna tārua. I te wā e ngana ana te huaketo ki te whakaputa anō i roto i ō pūtau kiri, ka raru te penciclovir i tēnei tukanga mā te whai i tētahi o ngā pūtake e hiahiatia ana e te huaketo hei whakaputa anō i ōna rauemi ira.

E kiia ana tēnei rongoā he rongoā ārai huaketo kaha mō te whakamahi ā-rohe. Ahakoa kāore i te kaha pērā i ētahi rongoā ārai huaketo waha, he mea hanga motuhake kia whai hua ki te mata o te kiri e puta ana te makariri. Ka uru te kirīmi ki roto i ngā pūtau kiri kua pangia, ā, ka noho kaha tonu i reira mō ētahi haora i muri i ia tono.

Ko te pai o te penciclovir he kaha ake i roto i ngā pūtau kua pangia e te huaketo i ngā pūtau hauora. Ko te tikanga, ka aro ki te wāhi raruraru i te wā e iti ana te pānga ki tō kiri noa, hauora.

Me pēhea taku tango i te Penciclovir?

Whakamahia te kirīmi penciclovir ki te wāhi kua pangia ia 2 hāora i te wā e oho ana koe, mō te 4 rā katoa. Kāore koe e hiahia kia ara i te pō ki te whakamahi. Tīmatahia te rongoā i te wā e kite ana koe i ngā tohu tuatahi o te makariri, i te wā tuatahi o ngā tohu.

I mua i te whakamahi i te kirīmi, horoia ō ringa ki te hopi me te wai. Horoi marie i te wāhi makariri ki te kakahu ngohengohe, mākū ki te hiahiatia. Whakamahia tētahi paparanga angiangi o te kirīmi hei uhi i te makariri katoa me te kiri i te taha tonu. Kaua e mirimiri kaha, pā marie noa kia mimiti.

Whai muri i te whakamahi i te rongoa, horoia ō ringa anō kia kore ai e horapa te huaketo ki ētahi wāhi o tō tinana, ki ētahi atu tāngata rānei. Ka taea e koe te kai me te inu i muri i te whakamahi, engari me karo te muru tonu i te wāhi. Kāore te kirīmi e hiahia kia tangohia me te kai, te miraka rānei, nā te mea ka whakamahia ki te kiri, kaua ki te horomia.

Kia Pēhea te Roa e Tango ai au i te Penciclovir?

Whakamahia te kirīmi penciclovir mō ngā rā e 4 anake, ahakoa te ahua kei te pai ake tō mate makariri i mua i tērā. Mā tēnei akoranga rongoā e whakarite kia pai te aukati i te huaketo, ā, ka ārai pea i te mate makariri kia kaua e kino ake, kia roa rānei.

Mēnā kāore anō kia pai ake tō mate makariri i muri i ngā rā e 4 o te rongoā, mēnā rānei ka kino ake, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora. I ētahi wā ka pangia ngā mate makariri e te huakita, e hiahia ana i tētahi rongoā rerekē. Ka hiahia pea tō tākuta ki te tirotiro i te wāhi kia mōhio ai kei te raru koe i tētahi mate makariri noa, kaua ki tētahi atu momo āhua kiri.

Kaua e whakamahi i te penciclovir mō te roa atu i ngā rā e 4, ki te kore tō tākuta e kī atu ki a koe. Kāore te whakamahi roa e whai hua ake, ā, ka pōturi pea te riri kiri.

He aha ngā Pānga Taha o te Penciclovir?

He pai te aro o te nuinga o te tāngata ki te kirīmi penciclovir, ā, he ngawari, he wā poto noa iho ngā pānga taha. Ko ngā pānga tino noa ka puta i te wāhi e whakamahia ana e koe te kirīmi, ā, ka ngaro noa iho i te wā e urutau ana tō kiri ki te rongoā.

Anei ngā pānga taha ka pā ki a koe, me te mōhio he maha ngā tāngata kāore he pānga taha:

Ngā pānga taha noa (e pā ana ki te 1 i roto i te 10 tāngata):

• He iti te wera, te ngau rānei i te wā tuatahi ka whakamahi koe i te kirīmi
• He iti te whero a tawhio noa i te wāhi e whakamahia ana
• He ngaro noa te ngongo, te ngau rānei i te wāhi i rongoatia
• He kiri maroke, he kiri pākē rānei i te wāhi i whakamahia ai te kirīmi
• He iti te mamae o te upoko (ahakoa tērā pea e pā ana ki te ahotea o te whai mate makariri)

Ko ēnei urupare te tikanga he huarahi tō kiri ki te whakatika ki te rongoā, ā, ka pai ake i roto i te rā, e rua rānei i muri i te tīmatanga o te rongoā.

Ngā pānga taha kāore i te pūnoa (e pā ana ki te 1 i roto i te 100 tāngata):

• Te piki ake o te tairongo i te wāhi i rongoatia
• He iti te pūhi a tawhio noa i te mate makariri
• Te huringa tae o te kiri ka ngaro i te wā
• He huringa reka rangitahi mēnā ka uru ohorere te kirīmi ki tō waha

Ngā pānga taha kāore i te pūnoa engari he nui te kino e hiahia ana kia āwhina tonu te rongoā:

• Ngā urupare pānga nui ki te rongoā me te uaua ki te hā, te pūhi o te mata, ngā ngutu, te arero rānei
• He pākē kiri whānui, he māngai rānei
• Te wera nui, te mamae rānei e kino ake ana, kāore e pai ake
• Ngā tohu o te mate kiri pēnei i te piki ake o te mahana, te pūhi, te rārangi whero rānei

Mēnā ka pā ki a koe ēnei urupare nui, kati te whakamahi i te penciclovir tonu, ā, rapua te āwhina rongoā. Kia mahara he iti noa ngā pānga taha nui, ā, ko te nuinga o te tāngata e whakamahi ana i tēnei rongoā kāore he raruraru nui.

Ko wai kāore e tika kia tango Penciclovir?

Kāore te Penciclovir e tika mō te katoa, ahakoa he poto te rārangi o te tāngata kāore e tika kia whakamahi. Ko te mea nui ko te pānga ki a koe i te urupare pānga ki te penciclovir, ki ngā rongoā antiviral rite rānei i mua.

Kāore koe e whakamahi i te penciclovir mēnā he pānga ki a koe, ki te famciclovir rānei (tetahi atu rongoā antiviral e pā ana ki te matū). Mēnā kua pā ki a koe te māngai, te uaua ki te hā, te pūhi rānei i muri i te whakamahi i ngā rongoā rite, whakamōhio atu ki tō tākuta i mua i te tīmatanga o te penciclovir.

Kāore e tika ana kia whakamahia e ngā tamariki kei raro i te 12 tau te kirīmi penciclovir, nā te mea kāore anō kia whakatūria tōna haumaru me tōna whai huatanga i roto i tēnei rōpū tau. He iti noa iho te pānga o te mate makariri ki ngā tamariki nohinohi, ā, he maha ngā wā e hiahia ana ki ngā huarahi whakahaere rerekē.

Ngā whakaaro motuhake mō ētahi rōpū:

• Me kōrero ngā wāhine hapū ki tō rātou tākuta mō te whakamahi, ahakoa te ahua nei he haumaru te penciclovir i te wā e hapū ana
• Ka taea e ngā whaea e whāngai ana i te ū te whakamahi i te penciclovir, engari me karo te tono ki te wāhi tata ki te ū
• Me mātakitaki anō pea te hunga he ngoikore te pūnaha ārai mate
• Me kōrero te hunga he mate tākihi nui ki tō rātou tākuta, ahakoa te tono ā-waha ka iti ake te āwangawanga

Mēnā he eczema tōu, ētahi atu āhuatanga kiri rānei e pā ana ki tō waha, kōrero ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i mua i te whakamahi i te penciclovir. Kei te hiahia pea rātou ki te whakatika i tō mahere maimoatanga, ki te mātakitaki rānei i a koe kia tata ake.

Ngā Ingoa Waitohu Penciclovir

Ko te kirīmi Penciclovir te nuinga o te wā e wātea ana i raro i te ingoa waitohu Denavir i te United States. Koinei te putanga waitohu taketake i whakaaetia tuatahihia e te FDA mō te rongoā i ngā mate makariri.

Ka kitea pea e koe ngā putanga generic o te kirīmi penciclovir i te maha o ngā whare rongoā. Kei roto i ēnei te whakauru kaha kotahi i te pūmautanga kotahi rite tonu ki te putanga waitohu. Ka whai i ngā whakamātautau tino kaha ngā rongoā generic kia mōhio ai rātou e mahi ana i te pai rite tonu ki ō rātou hoa waitohu.

Ahakoa e whiriwhiri ana koe i te ingoa waitohu, i te penciclovir generic rānei, me mōhio kei te whiwhi koe i te hanganga kirīmi 1%. Kei te mau pea ētahi whare rongoā i ngā kōwhiringa e rua, ā, kei te hiahia pea tō inihua mō tēhea putanga e hipokina ana e rātou.

Ngā Kōwhiringa Penciclovir

He maha ētahi atu maimoatanga ka āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā mate makariri mēnā kāore te penciclovir i te tika mōu, kāore rānei i te wātea. E mahi rerekē ana ia kōwhiringa, ā, he painga ōna ake i runga i tō āhuatanga motuhake.

Ētahi kirīmi rongoā patu huaketo kaupapa:

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• Kirīmi Acyclovir (Zovirax) - he rite te mahi ki te penciclovir engari tera pea ka nui ake te tono
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• Kirīmi Docosanol (Abreva) - he kōwhiringa ka taea te hoko e aukati ana i te huaketo mai i te uru ki roto i nga pūtau
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Rongoā patu huaketo waha:

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• Valacyclovir (Valtrex) - ka tangohia ma te waha, ka mahi puta noa i tō tinana
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• Famciclovir (Famvir) - he kōwhiringa waha ano e hono ana ki te matū ki te penciclovir
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• Papa Acyclovir - te rongoā patu huaketo waha taketake mō ngā mate herpes
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Ngā rongoā tautoko:

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• Ngā kōpeke makariri hei whakaiti i te mamae me te pūhihi
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• Ngā rongoā mamae ka taea te hoko pēnei i te acetaminophen, ibuprofen rānei
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• Ngā hāpara ngutu me te rā whakangungu hei aukati i ngā pā mai i te wā anō
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• Ngā taapiri Lysine, ahakoa he iti noa iho ngā tohu pūtaiao
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Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau ko tēhea huarahi rongoā te mea tika mō tō āhuatanga. He pai ake te tāngata ki ngā rongoā waha, i te wā e pai ana ētahi atu ki ngā rongoā kaupapa pēnei i te penciclovir.

He pai ake te Penciclovir i te Acyclovir?

He rongoā patu huaketo whai hua te penciclovir me te acyclovir mō ngā patito makariri, engari he rerekētanga ō rāua e pai ake ai tētahi mō koe i tētahi atu. Kāore tētahi e tino

Heoi anō, kua roa kē te wā e wātea ana te acyclovir, ā, he nui ake te hitori o te haumaru me te whai hua. Kei te wātea hoki i roto i ētahi atu momo, tae atu ki ngā kaha rongoā me ngā kaha ka taea te hoko. E kitea ana e ētahi tāngata he iti ake te riri o te kirīmi acyclovir ki ō rātou kiri.

He rerekē hoki ngā hōtaka tono. Ko te tikanga ka whakamahia te Penciclovir ia 2 hāora i te wā e oho ana, i te mea ka whakamahia te kirīmi acyclovir e 5 ngā wā ia rā. E pai ana ētahi tāngata ki te horopeta auau ake o te penciclovir nā te mea e rite ana ki te mea kei te rongoā kaha rātou i te makariri.

E pai ana ngā rongoā e rua i te wā e tīmata wawe ana i te pakarutanga o te makariri. Ko te whiriwhiri i waenga i a rāua ka heke iho ki te tūtohutanga a tō tākuta, te inihua, me tō wheako whaiaro ki ia rongoā.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō Penciclovir

He Haumaru te Penciclovir mō te Hunga Mate Huka?

Āe, he haumaru te penciclovir mō te hunga mate huka. I te mea ka whakamahia ki te kiri, kaua ki te waha, kāore e pā ki ngā taumata huka toto, e kore hoki e pā ki ngā rongoā mate huka. Heoi anō, me tino tūpato te hunga mate huka ki ngā mate kiri, ki ngā patunga rānei kāore e ora tika ana.

Mēnā he mate huka tō, ā, ka kite koe kāore te makariri e ora ana i te mea e tika ana, ki te mea rānei kei te pangia, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora i mua. I ētahi wā ka puhoi te ora o te patunga o te hunga mate huka, ā, me nui ake te aroturuki, te rongoā rānei.

Me Pēhea Taku Mahi Mēnā Ka Whakamahia E Au te Penciclovir Nui Rawa?

Kaua e māharahara mēnā ka whakamahia e koe te kirīmi penciclovir nui atu i te mea i whakaarohia. I te mea he rongoā ki te kiri, kāore he mōrearea ki te whakamahi kirīmi nui atu ki tō kiri. Me muru noa i ngā kirīmi nui ki te kiko ma, ka haere tonu ki tō hōtaka horopeta noa.

Mēnā ka horomia ohorere e koe, e tētahi atu tangata rānei te kirīmi penciclovir, horoia tō waha ki te wai, ā, whakapā atu ki tētahi pokapū whakahaere paitini, ki tō tākuta rānei mēnā e māharahara ana koe. Ahakoa kāore te kirīmi i te mea hei horomitanga, he iti noa te horomitanga ohorere e kore e puta he raruraru nui.

Ko te mea nui kia karo ko te tono penciclovir ki te kiri kua pakaru, ki ngā patunga tuwhera rānei, ki te kore te tākuta e kī atu ki a koe. Kia piri ki te tono ki te wāhi makariri anake, me te kiri e tata ana ki reira.

Me pēhea te mahi mēnā kua ngaro i ahau tētahi horopeta o Penciclovir?

Mēnā kua ngaro i a koe tētahi horopeta o penciclovir, tonoa atu i te wā ka mahara koe. I te mea me tono e koe ia 2 hāora i te wā e oho ana koe, he maha ngā whai wāhitanga i te rā ki te hoki ki te ara tika.

Kaua e rua ngā tono hei utu mō tētahi horopeta kua ngaro. Me haere tonu ki tō hōtaka auau mai i taua wā tonu. Ko te ngaro i tētahi, e rua rānei ngā tono e kore e pā nui ki tō maimoatanga, engari ngana ki te pupuri i te hōtaka ia 2 hāora i te mea ka taea mō ngā hua pai.

Mēnā ka kite koe i a koe e wareware ana i ngā horopeta, ngana ki te whakatakoto i ngā whakamaharatanga ngawari ki tō waea, ki te hono rānei i ngā tono ki ngā mahi auau pēnei i ngā kai, i ngā haerenga ki te wharepaku rānei. Ko te whakamahi tonu i te wā o te maimoatanga 4-rā ka whai wāhi pai koe ki te whakaiti i te roa o tō makariri.

Āhea ka taea e au te whakamutu i te tango Penciclovir?

Whakaotia te akoranga 4-rā katoa o penciclovir ahakoa ka pai ake te ahua o tō makariri, ka ngaro rānei i mua i tērā. Ko te whakamutu wawe i te maimoatanga ka taea e te huaketo te kaha ake anō, ka roa ake pea tō makariri, ka hoki mai rānei i te tere.

I muri i ngā rā 4 o te maimoatanga, ka taea e koe te whakamutu i te whakamahi penciclovir ahakoa kua ora katoa tō makariri. He roa ake te wā e ora ai ētahi makariri ahakoa te maimoatanga antiviral, ā, he mea noa tērā.

Mēnā kāore anō kia pai ake tō pupuhi makariri i muri i ngā rā e 4, ki te kino rānei, whakapā atu ki tō kaiwhakarato hauora. Ka hiahia pea rātou ki te tātari i te wāhi kia mōhio ai kei te raru koe i te pupuhi makariri noa, kaua ki tētahi atu momo āhua kiri e hiahia ana ki tētahi rongoā rerekē.

Ka taea e au te whakakākahu i te whakapaipai i runga i te Penciclovir?

Āe, ka taea e koe te whakakākahu i te whakapaipai i runga i te kirīmi penciclovir, engari he pai ake te tatari mō te 10-15 meneti i muri i te whakamahi i te rongoā kia mimiti tuatahi ki tō kiri. Whakamahia ngā nekehanga ngawari, te patupatu, kaua ki te mirimiri i te wā e whakakākahu ana i te whakapaipai i runga i te wāhi e rongoatia ana.

Kōwhiria ngā hua whakapaipai e ngawari ana, e kore e riri, ina koa ki te wāhi pupuhi makariri. Kaua e tiritiri i ngā taputapu whakapaipai, i ngā hua rānei ki ētahi atu, nā te mea ka horapa te huaketo herpes. Whakaarohia te whakamahi i ngā taputapu mō te whakamahi kotahi, te horoi rānei i ō taputapu whakapaipai i waenga i ngā whakamahinga.

Kia mahara ahakoa ka taea e te whakapaipai te āwhina i a koe kia māia ake, he mea nui hoki kia waiho tō kiri kia hā, kia ora. Ki te taea, kaua e whakakākahu i te whakapaipai i te wā e kāinga ana koe kia whai wāhi pai ai tō pupuhi makariri ki te ora tere.