Iyo ukeneye ubuvuzi uyu munsi, guhitamo akenshi bijya mu mahitamo abiri: uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa vs telehealth. Bombi bashobora kwita ku bibazo bidasanzwe bihutirwa ntibishobora gutegereza gahunda isanzwe ariko ntibibasaba kujya mu cyumba cy'ibitaro by'ihutirwa.

Itandukaniro riri cyane mu byo ibimenyetso byawe bikeneye. Telehealth irashobora kugukiza ingendo igihe umuganga ashobora gusuzuma ikibazo akoresheje ikoranabuhanga. Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bugira agaciro iyo ukeneye kwisuzumisha, ibizamini, amafoto, igikorwa, cyangwa ubuvuzi budashobora gutangwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga.

Igiciro n'impinduka nabyo birakenewe. Kwisuzumisha uhuza n'ikoranabuhanga bishobora kuba byo bihendutse kandi byihuse ku kibazo gisanzwe, ariko kujya mu burenganzirazi bwihutirwa ugasuzumwa ku mubiri bishobora kurokora igihe niba uzi ko ukeneye ikizamini cyangwa gusuzumwa ku mubiri.

TL;DR: Ibikomeye Mu Kiganiro

  • Telehealth mubisanzwe ni yo ihitamo ryoroheje ku bibazo bisanzwe bishobora gusuzumwa hatariho kwisuzumisha ku mubiri.
  • Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa burushaho kuba bwiza ku bibazo bishobora gukenera ibizamini, amafoto, ibikorwa, cyangwa gusuzumwa ku mubiri.
  • Niba uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa cyangwa telehealth aribwo buhendutse biterwa n'ubwishingizi bwawe, amafaranga ukoresha mbere yuko ubwishingizi bugatangira, amafaranga uboneraho, igiciro cy'amafaranga, niba ukeneye ibindi bizamini.
  • Telehealth ishobora kuguhuza n'umuganga vuba, rimwe na rimwe utabanje kugira gahunda. Igihe cyo gutegereza mu burenganzirazi bwihutirwa gihinduka bitewe n'ivuriro, umubare w'abantu, niba wahateguriye.
  • Ibibazo bisanzwe byo muri telehealth birimo ibitotsi, bimwe indwara, impiswi, ibibazo by'imiti, n'izindi ndwara zitakeneye kwisuzumisha ku mubiri.
  • Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bushobora gusuzuma ibikomere n'indwara zikeneye gusuzumwa ku mubiri ariko zitari impanuka.
  • Nta na kimwe muri ibi bihitamo gikwiriye ku mpanuka nk'ibibazo bikomeye byo guhumeka, kubabara mu gituza, ibimenyetso bya stroke, cyangwa kwiruka amaraso. Hamagara 911 cyangwa ujye mu bitaro by'ihutirwa.

Ukeneye ubuvuzi uyu munsi ku kibazo kitari icy'impanuka? Koresha uburenganzirazi kuri murandasi bw'ibitaro by'ihutirwa $39 na August AI. Umuganga wemewe muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe z'Amerika ashobora gusuzuma ibimenyetso byawe kandi akaguhereza imiti igihe bikwiye, ufite ubushobozi bwo gupakira imiti ku munsi kuri farmasiyo mu ntara zose 50. Ubuvuzi bubarirwa $39 niba ufite ubwishingizi cyangwa utabufite. Ubuvuzi nt bushobora kwemera ko uzahabwa imiti, kandi imiti yishyurwa itandukanye. Ku bimenyetso bikeneye gusuzumwa ku mubiri, ibizamini, amafoto, cyangwa igikorwa, ivuriro ryihutirwa rishobora kuba ryiza kuruta ubuvuzi bwa telehealth.

Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa vs telehealth: itandukaniro ni irihe?

Itandukaniro ryoroheje ni aho ubuvuzi bubera kandi uwu ugenzura akeneye kuguhesha agaciro.

Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa ni serivisi y'ubuvuzi ku mubiri ku bibazo bikeneye kwitabwaho vuba ariko bidakomeye bihagije ku buryo bwo kujya mu bitaro by'ihutirwa. Ujya mu ivuriro, wiyandikisha, kandi uhura n'umuntu ukora akazi k'ubuzima ku mubiri.

Telehealth igukundira guhuza n'umuntu ukora akazi k'ubuzima uhagaze kure ukoresheje videwo, telefone, cyangwa ubutumwa bwizewe. Bitewe na serivisi, ubuvuzi bushobora kuba bwa sinkronise, bisobanuye ko uvugana n'umuganga mu gihe nyacyo, cyangwa bwa asinkronise, bisobanuye ko uhuza amakuru utari kumwe mu gihe kimwe.

Ikintu gikomeye ni uko telehealth atari ubundi bwoko bw'indwara. Ibibazo byinshi byihutirwa bishobora kwitabwaho hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga cyangwa ku mubiri. Ihitamo ryiza riterwa n'ibyo umuganga ashobora gusuzuma no kuvura neza adafite ku mubiri.

Kubindi bisobanuro ku burenganzirazi bw'ibitaro byihutirwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga, reba inyigisho yacu kuri uburenganzirazi bw'ibitaro byihutirwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga: ibyo gikiza n'ibyo kitakiza.

Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa cyangwa telehealth: ni irihe rihendutse?

Nta giciro kimwe kivugwa ku bantu bose.

Igiciro cyawe cyukuri gishobora gutera ku bwishingizi bwawe, amafaranga uboneraho, niba warishyuye amafaranga ugomba kwishyura mbere y'uko ubwishingizi bugatangira, niba uwaguhaye ubuvuzi ari mu rwego rw'ubwishingizi bwawe, igiciro cy'amafaranga nyamara, niba ukeneye ibizamini by'amashereka cyangwa amafoto, kandi niba imiti irimo cyangwa ihendutse itandukanye.

HHS ivuga ko ibiciro bya telehealth bihinduka bitewe n'uwaguha ubuvuzi n'ubwishingizi. Abishyura benshi barimo ubwishingizi, ariko abashinzwe kwishyura bagomba kureba gahunda zabo mbere yo kwiyandikisha.

Ku bantu bishyura amafaranga, uburenganzirazi bw'ibitaro byihutirwa hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga burashobora guhenda kuruta ivuriro ry'abantu benshi kuko nta nyubako zirimo. Ariko ntugomba kwemera ko telehealth buri gihe ari yo bihendutse. Ivuriro ryihutirwa rihendutse, ubuvuzi bwishyurwa n'ubwishingizi, cyangwa ivuriro ritanga ibizamini byose byashobora guhindura imibare.

Ikibazo cyiza ni: Ni iki kizaba igiciro cy'ubu buvuzi bwanjye, harimo n'ibindi byose nshobora gukenera nyuma?

August itanga uburenganzirazi bwa muganga kuri murandasi $39 ku buvuzi bwakoreshwa ku bibazo bidahutirwa, nta bwishingizi cyangwa ubumenyi bwibanga busabwa. Imiti ubwayo ni itandukanye.

Niba uhuza ibiciro, inyigisho yacu kuri ko ubwishingizi bufitira telehealth akamaro burasobanura icyo ureba mbere yo kwiyandikisha.

Igihe cyo gutegereza mu burenganzirazi bwihutirwa vs telehealth

Impinduka ni ikindi kintu gituma abantu bahuza uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa na telehealth.

Hamwe na telehealth idasaba gutegereza, ushobora guhuza n'umuganga vuba utagombye gutwara imodoka. HHS isobanura telehealth idasaba gutegereza nk'uburyo bwo kubona ubuvuzi bworoshye kandi ivuga ko abaganga bamwe bashobora kwakira abantu ako kanya.

Igihe cyo gutegereza mu burenganzirazi bwihutirwa ntaho gikurikiranwa. Gishobora guhinduka bitewe n'uburyo ivuriro ryuzuye, umubare w'abantu bategereje, ubukomeye bw'imanza zirimo kuvurwa, kandi niba wahateganije.

Serivisi zimwe za telehealth zishobora kugukundira kwandikisha igihe mbere yo kwiyandikisha, ibishobora kugabanya igihe umara utegereje mu ivuriro. Amakuru y'igihe cyo gutegereza ahinduka cyane hagati y'ahantu n'serivisi, kubw'ibyo nimero y'igihugu ntabwo ifitiye akamaro kwemeza ibyo uzabona mu ivuriro.

Hari kandi igihe cyo kugenda cyo gutekereza. Gutegereza iminota 30 mu burenganzirazi bwihutirwa bishobora kuba bifite isaha cyangwa irenga mu gihe cyose ubajijemo gutwara, kwishyura, kwiyandikisha, n'ubu buvuzi ubwabwo.

Telehealth ikuraho byinshi muri ibyo byose.

Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa buvura iki?

Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bwashyiriweho ibibazo bitari impanuka bikeneye kwitabwaho byihuse kuruta gahunda isanzwe.

Bitewe n'ivuriro, uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bushobora gusuzuma ibihisemo n'ibitaro, ibibazo byo mu muhogo, ibikurura n'ibibazo by'ubuhumekero, ibibazo by'amatwi, ibibazo by'amazuru, ibibazo by'inkari, umutuku w'amaso, impiswi, ibikomere bidakomeye, kwisukira no kurambara, impungure, bimwe bikomere bisanzwe, kwiruka mu gifu cyangwa impiswi, kwisanga ku gihe gito, n'ibibazo bikeneye ibizamini by'ibanze cyangwa amafoto.

Serivisi z'ukuri zirahinduka. Amavuriro amwe afite ibikoresho bya X-ray, ibizamini bya laboratwari, imitsi, cyangwa ubushobozi bwo gukora ibikorwa bito. Abandi batanga uburyo bwagutse.

Ibyo ni bimwe mu bitandukaniro binini hagati y'uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa na telehealth: ivuriro ryihutirwa rishobora kukureba kandi rigatanga serivisi nyinshi zikeneye kwinjira ku mubiri, bitewe n'ibikoresho, abakozi, n'uburyo bw'ibikorwa.

Telehealth ishobora kuvura iki?

Telehealth ikora neza igihe umuganga ashobora kubona amakuru ahagije avuye ku bimenyetso byawe, amateka yawe y'ubuvuzi, amafoto, imipimo yo mu rugo, cyangwa ayandi makuru ushobora gutanga ukure.

Imimerere isanzwe irimo ibitotsi n'indwara z'ubuhumekero z'ibitotsi, bimwe indwara zo mu mazuru, bimwe ibibazo by'inkari, umutuku w'amaso, impiswi n'indwara zimwe z'uruhu, ibibazo by'imiti, kongera gusabirwa imiti igihe byakwiriye, bimwe ibyo umubyeyi ashobora kugira, gusura inshuro zikurikirana, bimwe ubuzima bw'imitekerereze, n'indwara zimwe nto.

Telehealth ntabwo yujuje ibisabwa igihe impamvu y'uburwayi yoroheje. Umuganga agomba kubona amakuru ahagije kugira ngo akore igenzura ryiza.

Niba umuganga adashobora kumenya icyo bibaho ukure, ashobora gusaba gusuzumwa ku mubiri.

Igihe uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa aribwo bwiza

Hitamo uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa ku mubiri igihe ikibazo gishobora kugaragara ko gikeneye ikintu utashobora gukora mu rugo.

Kurugero, uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bushobora kuba bwo bwiza niba ukeneye X-ray nyuma yo kugira ikibazo, gusuzumwa ku mubiri, urubyiko rushobora gusonerwa, ibizamini by'indwara zimwe na zimwe, gusuzumwa ahantu hababaza cyangwa habyimba, gusuzuma ikibazo gitera ingorane mu kwimuka, ubuvuzi bukeneye igikorwa ku mubiri, cyangwa imitsi y'ingenzi n'ibindi bipimo utabasha kugeraho.

Umuganga wa telehealth rimwe na rimwe ashobora kugufasha kwemeza niba ukeneye uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa. Ibyo bishobora kuba bifitiye akamaro iyo utazi aho utangirira.

Igihe telehealth iba myiza

Telehealth akenshi ni ubuyobozi bwa mbere bwiza igihe ibimenyetso byawe byoroheje, utagikeneye amafoto cyangwa igikorwa, ushobora gusobanura ibimenyetso neza, ushobora gutanga amafoto cyangwa imipimo yo mu rugo, ukeneye ubuvuzi hanze y'amasaha asanzwe, kugera ku ivuriro byaba bigoye, cyangwa usabirwa cyane gusuzumwa n'umuganga cyangwa gahunda yo kwivuza.

Ikindi kandi bishobora kuba bifitiye akamaro iyo ikibazo gikomeye ari ukugeraho. Ntabwo ugomba gutwara, gushaka aho ureka imodoka, kwicara mu cyumba cyo gutegereza, cyangwa kuva ku kazi cyangwa mu kwita ku mwana igihe kinini.

Niki uzakora niba utazi icyo ukeneye?

Ntabwo ugomba kubimenya mbere yo kuvugana n'umuntu ukora akazi k'ubuzima.

Ubuvuzi bwa telehealth bushobora rimwe na rimwe bukorerwa nk'intambwe ya mbere. Umuganga ashobora gusuzuma ibimenyetso byawe kandi akakubwira niba ukeneye ubuvuzi ku mubiri.

Kurugero, niba ufite impiswi, umuganga ashobora kuyisuzuma ukoresheje ifoto. Niba usobanura ikibazo cyasa n'icyaba gifite ihinduka, ashobora gusaba uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa kugira ngo asuzume kandi akore X-ray.

Ibi ni bimwe mu byerekana ko telehealth ishobora kuba bifitiye akamaro mu igenzura, ntabwo ari yo yonyine yo kuvura.

Igihe nta na kimwe muri telehealth cyangwa uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bikwiriye

Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa na telehealth ntabwo byasimbura ubuvuzi bw'impanuka.

Jya mu bitaro by'ihutirwa cyangwa hamagara 911 ku bimenyetso nk'ibyo kubabara mu gituza, kugorwa cyane no guhumeka, ibimenyetso bya stroke, kwiruka amaraso, kwivanga gutunguranye cyangwa kugwa, kwisanga ku gihe gito, ibikomere bikomeye by'umutwe cyangwa ijosi, ibikomere bikomeye, cyangwa ibindi bimenyetso byashobora kwica.

Ntu hitamo telehealth kuko utekereza ko byihuta niba uri mu mpanuka. Ibyo byihutirwa bisabwa ni ubuvuzi bw'impanuka.

Niba utazi niba ibimenyetso byawe bikwiriye uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa cyangwa ibitaro by'ihutirwa, reba inyigisho yacu kuri uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa vs ibitaro by'ihutirwa: uko wabihuza mu gihe gito.

Telehealth yarafashe uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa?

Ntabwo burundu.

Telehealth n'uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa birahuzwa, ariko bikemura ibibazo bitandukanye.

Ubuvuzi bwa telehealth bushobora kwita ku ndwara nyinshi zitari izo gukora ku mubiri. Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bushobora gutanga serivisi nyinshi zikeneye kwinjira ku mubiri, bitewe n'ibikoresho, abakozi, n'uburyo bw'ibikorwa.

Rimwe na rimwe bombi bakorana. Washobora gutangirira kuri telehealth hanyuma ugahabwa uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa kugira ngo ukore ibizamini. Cyangwa washobora gusura uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa hanyuma ugakoresha telehealth nyuma kugira ngo wongere gusura.

Intego si uguhitamo telehealth buri gihe. Ni ugukwirinda kujya ku mubiri igihe utabikeneye kandi ugashyira mu gaciro igihe ubuvuzi bwo mu kirere budahagije.

Ni iki ugomba gutekereza mbere yo kwiyandikisha?

Mbere yo guhitamo hagati y'uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa na telehealth, wibaze ibibazo bine:

1. Mbaye ngikeneye ko umuntu ansubiramo? Niba yego, uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bushobora kuba bwiza.

2. Mbaye ngikeneye X-ray, ikizamini cya laboratwari, igikorwa, cyangwa ibindi bikoresho? Niba yego, reba niba ivuriro ryihutirwa ritanga serivisi ukeneye.

3. Ibimenyetso byanjye byashobora gusuzumwa ku kirere? Niba byoroheje kandi bidasa n'ibyakeneye ubuvuzi bwo ku mubiri, telehealth ishobora kuba ikoreshwa.

4. Ni iki kizaba igiciro cyanjye nyacyo? Soma ubwishingizi bwawe, amafaranga uboneraho, amafaranga ugomba kwishyura mbere yuko ubwishingizi bugatangira, n'ibindi bizamini cyangwa imiti. Niba wishyura amafaranga, ugere ku giciro cyose cy'ubuvuzi aho kwemera ko ubwoko bumwe bw'ubu vuzi buri gihe buhendutse.

Iby'ingenzi

Guhitamo hagati y'uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa vs telehealth bisanzwe bijya mu byo ibimenyetso byawe bikeneye.

Telehealth ishobora kuba byihuse kandi ikaba myiza ku bibazo byinshi bisanzwe, bitari impanuka. Uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa bufitiye akamaro kurushaho igihe ukeneye gusuzumwa ku mubiri, ibizamini, amafoto, cyangwa igikorwa.

Ku bijyanye n'uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa cyangwa telehealth ko aribwo buhendutse, nta gisubizo gisanzwe. Ubwishingizi, amafaranga yo kwishyura mbere yuko ubwishingizi bugatangira, ibiciro by'uburenganzirazi bwihutirwa, n'ibindi bizamini bishobora guhindura imibare.

Niba ushobora gusuzumwa neza ku kirere, telehealth ishobora kurokora igihe n'urugendo ujya ku ivuriro. Niba ibimenyetso byawe byakeneye ubuvuzi bwo ku mubiri, kujya ahubwo mu burenganzirazi bwihutirwa bishobora kuba aribwo bwiza.

Kandi niba ibimenyetso byawe byaba impanuka, irengere bombi kandi wahamagara 911 cyangwa ugahita ujya mu bitaro by'ihutirwa.